Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Introduction of scenic spots in Qinghai-Tibet tourist area
Introduction of scenic spots in Qinghai-Tibet tourist area
1. Introduction of scenic spots in Qinghai-Tibet region
Qinghai-Tibet region is one of the four major geographical divisions in China today. It is located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China, mainly including Qinghai Province and the central and western regions of Xizang Autonomous Region, hence the name Plateau. There is little land suitable for farming here, but grasslands are widely distributed, which is an important pastoral area in China. The main cities are Lhasa, Yushu and other cities.
Some tourist attractions in the Qinghai-Tibet region are:
Ta Si Er Longyangxia Tuanjia Ancient City Qinghai Lake Sanjiangyuan Qaidam Basin Riyue Mountain Hoh Xil Zhuo'er Mountain Qilian Mountain Chaka Salt Lake Menyuan rape flower 1. Qinghai Lake Scenic Area: The national 5A-level national natural scenic area, located in the northeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, is the largest inland lake in China.
2. Ta 'er Temple: A national 5A-level tourist attraction, which is famous for Tibetan Buddhism active in the whole country, Southeast Asia and Northwest China.
Longyangxia: Longyangxia is the first gorge where the Yellow River flows into the Yellow River basin. 1976, Longyangxia Hydropower Station, the first large-scale cascade hydropower station in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, was built here and became a desirable tourist attraction.
4. Tuanjia Ancient City: Tuanjia Ancient City is located in Xining.
5. Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve: Located in the south of Qinghai Province, Sanjiangyuan area is the birthplace of Yangtze River, Yellow River and Lancang River. It is also the area with the highest concentration of biodiversity in high altitude areas in the world, and it is recognized as an important water conservation area and ecological security barrier in Asia.
6. Qaidam Basin: Qaidam Basin is one of the three inland basins in China, and it is a huge closed intermountain fault basin. Located in the northwest of Qinghai Province. Qaidam basin is the highest in the world, with an average elevation of about 3000 meters.
7. Sun Moon Mountain: As the main road to Tibet, Sun Moon Mountain has played an indelible role in history. Therefore, in history, there are many nicknames for such an important geographical location, that is, the gate of the grassland. Many monks who are far away from home pass through Sun Moon Mountain because of their westward journey.
8. Hoh Xil: The Mongolian language of Hoh Xil means Blue Mountain. China, a no man's land in Hoh Xil, is located in the hinterland of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with a total area of about 240,000 square kilometers and an average elevation of about 5,000 meters. Known as the largest, highest and most mysterious death zone in China. There, humans can have no life, only some wild animals and plants.
Zhuo'er Mountain: It is said that Zhuo'er Mountain is the incarnation of Mu Zong Yuma, the daughter of the Dragon King. In order to marry Wu Ying, the beloved mountain god, in the year of Amidongsu (Zhuo'er Mountain opposite Niuxinshan), the princess was willing to go against heaven and choose to stay on earth and become a holy mountain, facing the heroic Amidongsu (Niuxinshan) across the river. Since then, the two lovers have been together for life, guarding the beautiful mountains and rivers of Qilian.
10. Qilian Mountain: Qilian Mountain lies between Gansu Province and Qinghai Province. The ancients shouted that losing me in Qilian Mountain would make my wife colorless. Modern people say that the melting water of snow and ice in Qilian Mountain is the source of life in Hexi Corridor. If the snow and ice in Qilian Mountain subside, the Hexi Corridor in Li Qian will become a desert.
1 1. Chaka Salt Lake: Chaka Salt Lake (alias: mirror of the sky) Chaka is Tibetan, meaning salt pond, which is the salt of Qinghai; Dapson Nur is Mongolian, which also means salt lake. Yinka Salt Lake is a brine lake with both solid and liquid. When the weather is fine, the lake surface of Chaka Salt Lake is like a mirror, comparable to the mirror of Bolivia's sky-Chaka Salt Lake. Ta 'er Temple, Qinghai Lake and Mengda Tianchi are also called the four famous scenic spots in Qinghai.
12. Menyuan rape flower: The most beautiful thing in Qinghai is not Qinghai Lake, but Menyuan.
2. Famous scenic spots in Qinghai-Tibet region
Scenic spots on Sichuan-Tibet line: Hailuogou, Luding Bridge, Ya 'an, Chengdu Kangding, xinduqiao Yajiang Litang Daocheng Yading Litang Batang Luzhu Cage Mangkang Zuogong Bangda Basuran Bomi Tongmai Linzhi Bayi.
On this route, you will see: Yucheng Ya 'an, Erlangshan Tunnel, Hailuogou, world-class low-altitude glacier, Kangding ancient city, photography paradise, xinduqiao, Litang, world-class high city, Aden, the last Shangri-La Daocheng, Gals Mountain, Jianziwan Mountain, Haizishan Nature Reserve, Hongcaotan, Xiannairi, Xiannuoduoji, Yangmaiyongshan and Batang.
Tourist attractions of Qinghai-Tibet Line: Qinghai Lake Landscape Belt, Kunlun Mountain Landscape Belt, Yangtze River Source Landscape Belt, Qiangtang Grassland Landscape Belt, Naqu-Lhasa Landscape Belt, etc.
3. Introduction pictures of scenic spots in Qinghai-Tibet region
Mengda Tianchi National Nature Reserve is located in Xunhua Salar Autonomous County, Haidong City, known as Xishuangbanna, on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is a famous summer resort, convalescent resort, tourist resort and ace tourist attraction in Qinghai Province. Tianchi Lake on the top of Mengda covers an area of about 20 hectares. The water in the pool is crystal clear, in sharp contrast with the blue sky. The reflection of the peaks moves with the waves, and the fish are shallow and the birds are dense.
The nature reserve is located in the transition zone from the Loess Plateau to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with loess hills, steep slopes, cliffs and narrow valleys in a V shape. Because the peaks around the scenic spot are protruding, the invasion of dry and cold airflow is weakened, and it meets the southeast airflow, so the climate in the area is mild. The average annual temperature is 5.4 degrees Celsius. The altitude difference is quite large, which makes the climate warm and cold. The annual precipitation is 622.7mm, and the precipitation from May to September accounts for 89% of the annual precipitation.
The rainy characteristics make Qinghai a plant kingdom and win the reputation of Xishuangbanna on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The forest area in the area is 9333 hectares, and there are subtropical and warm temperate plants. From the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, there are towering old trees everywhere. The forest is inhabited by rare birds and animals such as Sumen antelope, forest musk deer, roe deer, rock sheep, fox, snow chicken and pheasant.
4. Introduction of Tibetan scenic spots
The best time to travel in Tibet is spring and next season. Linzhi can go to see peach blossoms in March and April, and the rest are recommended to go in summer, about ten or twenty degrees.
Lhasa, around Potala Palace, is a must.
Must-see attractions in Lhasa:
Three sacred lakes: Namtso, Yang Zhuo Yongcuo (Yanghu) and Mabang Yongcuo, Salt Lake, overlooking the snow-capped mountains in the distance across the lake, sitting by the lake to watch the nearby rape blossoms, sunset and sunrise, riding a yak for a stroll, and watching the endless starry sky at night. Although it is difficult to walk at high altitude in the United States, there is a feeling of being washed inside.
Gangrinboqi: It is the most sacred mountain in Tibet. Countless devout Tibetans came to the mountains, and countless photographers came to take pictures.
Everest: Everyone is familiar with Everest Base Camp. At Everest Base Camp, it can be regarded as the closest place to Everest. If the weather is fine, you can see Mount Everest at close range and look up at the starry sky.
KarolaGlacier: There are countless ice-covered glaciers here. Carola Glacier and Midui Glacier are one of the most famous glaciers. Half of the melted snow was frozen.
Zatulin and Guge Dynasty: The special landform formed by flowing water erosion has a history of thousands of years. The Guge dynasty was founded here, but it died here in the17th century.
Linzhi has a low altitude, and you can see all kinds of trees, such as Nanbajiawa Peak, Lulang Linhai, Primitive Forest, Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon and so on. If you are lucky, you can see wild animals on the grasslands in northern Tibet.
5. Scenic spots on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau tourist area is original ecology. It has natural green grasslands, snow-capped mountains, green rivers and lakes. Dense virgin forest. There are more than 20 countries that protect animals. There is a blue sky. Snow-white stupas and splendid Tibetan Buddhist temples. There is a strong Tibetan Buddhist culture. There are simple and hospitable Tibetan people. Traveling here is like a paradise on earth. It makes people feel relaxed and happy. So it is a tourist attraction.
6. Introduction video of scenic spots in Qinghai-Tibet region
Gula Mountain is the birthplace of the Yangtze River and one of the famous tourist attractions in China. Tanggula Mountain is located at the border of Qinghai Province (Qinghai-Tibet Plateau) in the northeast of Xizang Autonomous Region, China. The eastern part is the border mountain between Tibet and Qinghai, and the southeastern part is Yunling and Nvshan in Hengduan Mountains. Tanggula Mountain refers to the mountain on the plateau. In Tibetan, it is also called Dangla Mountain. Shan Ying may not fly over Mongolian. It is a mountain range in the central part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, almost east-west.
Mount Tanggula is about 6000 meters above sea level, the highest peak is 662 1 meter, and Tanggula is 6099 meters above sea level. The temperature in Tanggula is low, with an average annual temperature of -4.4 degrees (Tuotuohe Station). There is frozen soil with a thickness of 70-88m. There are small glaciers on the peaks, which are the birthplaces of the Yangtze River, Lancang River and Nujiang River. The vegetation of Tanggula Mountain is mainly alpine grassland mixed with cushion plants. Tanggula is the birthplace of the Yangtze River. It is also one of the tourist attractions.
The foothills on both sides of Tanggula Mountain are 46,004,800 meters above sea level, so the relative height difference is only 1 0,008+0,500 meters. The snow line is 54,005,500 meters above sea level. There are small glaciers on the top of the mountain. It is the source of the Yangtze River, Lancang River and Nujiang River. The temperature is low, the annual average temperature is 4.4 (Tuotuohe Station), and the thickness of frozen soil is 7088 meters. The Qinghai-Tibet Highway runs through here. The vegetation is mainly alpine grassland, mixed with cushion plants. Gladandong, the main peak of Tanggula, is more than 6000 meters above sea level and is the source of the Yangtze River.
7. Introduction of scenic spots in Qinghai-Tibet region
The plateau with mountains and basins is rich in underground mineral resources, such as Qilian Mountain, which is known as Wanbaoshan and Qaidam, and is called cornucopia.
Qilian Mountain, located on the northeast edge of the plateau, contains pyrite, chromite, copper, lead, zinc, nickel, phosphorus and rare earth elements such as cerium, lanthanum and yttrium. Jingtieshan Iron Mine is the raw material base of jiuquan iron and steel enterprises. Lead-zinc mines such as Guomisi in Qilian County contain useful elements such as gold, silver, antimony, gallium and selenium. Datong River Basin has very large coal reserves, which is called Qinghai Black Belt. Gypsum and mirabilite near Xining have large reserves and good quality.
Qi is famous at home and abroad. The luminous cup made by William Wang, a poet in Tang Dynasty, in Liangshan Ci is made of jade from Qilian Mountain, which has become a world-famous wine container.
Along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, from Lhasa-Nimu-Yangbajing-Naqu-Cuona Lake-Hot Springs, there are abundant high-temperature geothermal resources. At present, there are more than 20 geothermal sites and 12 geothermal fields with a certain scale, which is the area with the most concentrated geothermal reserves in Tibet. This will provide conditions for power supply to passenger stations and areas along the railway in the future, and will effectively improve and alleviate the current situation of power shortage in central Tibet.
It is self-evident that the air in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is thin. As for the annual sunshine hours, due to the low latitude of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, sunny days account for most of the year, so the annual sunshine hours are naturally more. In addition, solar energy resources are not necessarily related to temperature. For example, in Hainan, there are many rainy days, and the solar energy resources are far less than the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau at an altitude of 1000 meters. The terrain is relatively flat and there are no obstacles; The ground is mostly grassland, with little fluctuation; The temperature difference between day and night makes the airflow stronger. The above reasons make the wind resources in Qinghai-Tibet region particularly rich. The sacred, magical and mysterious Qinghai-Tibet Plateau attracts the world's attention with its unique charm.
Unique history and culture, rich ethnic customs, majestic mountains and lakes and rich plateau ecology endow Qinghai with unique tourism resources. In addition to the unique natural and cultural landscape, the emergence of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is also full of suspense. After the opening of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, it is like a golden link connecting the magical and beautiful landscape on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. A unique boutique tourism belt of Qinghai-Tibet Railway will be presented to the world. There are nine world-class tourism resources along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, including Qinghai Lake, Hoh Xil Nature Reserve, Namco and Potala Palace. Including 23 national tourism resources such as Ta 'er Temple, Jinyintan atomic city, Chaerhan Salt Lake, Mount Everest, Lhasa Ancient City and Barkhor Street, 6 national nature reserves and scenic spots, and 193 general tourism resources.
8. Qinghai-Tibet tourist attractions
Qinghai-Tibet Railway: total length 1956 km, from Xining, Qinghai to Lhasa, Tibet in the south.
Qinghai-Tibet Highway: Xining-Lhasa, total length 1937 km.
The Qinghai-Tibet Railway, with a total length of 1956 km, is an important passage into Tibet. It is called the road to heaven. It is the highest plateau railway in the world and the longest railway on frozen soil. It is one of the four major projects in China in the new century. It has been selected as a global centennial plan and a monument in the history of world railway construction.
Driving route: Xining-Golmud-Kunlun Mountain Pass-Tuotuo River-Tanggula Mountain Pass-Amdo-Naqu-Dangxiong-Lhasa
In particular, traffic jams are the normal state of this route to Tibet. Don, I don't think this is the best route to Tibet! The probability of a car accident every year on this route is several times that of other routes into Tibet! Everyone should pay attention to safety when driving.
Recommended regular tourist routes:
Day 1: Travel in Lhasa
The next day: Lhasa Namco Naqu
Day 3: Golmud, Tuohe River, Naqu Tanggula Pass
Day 4: Golmud Chaka Salt Lake Qinghai Lake
Day 5: Xining, Qinghai Lake
Beautiful scenery on the Qinghai-Tibet line:
1. Namco
Namco is the second largest saltwater lake in China. In central Tibet, the lake is 47 18 meters above sea level. The lake is approximately rectangular, with a length of more than 70 kilometers from east to west and a width of more than 30 kilometers from north to south, with an area of 1920 square kilometers. With a maximum depth of 33 meters and a storage capacity of 76.8 billion cubic meters, the lake is the largest lake with the highest altitude in the world. Namtso is Tibetan, and the Mongolian name of this lake is Tengger Caspian Sea, both of which mean Tianhu.
Namco is located about 200 kilometers northwest of Lhasa (between Dangxiong County and Bango County in Naqu), with an altitude of more than 4,700 meters and an area of 1.940 square kilometers. It is the highest lake in Tibet and the highest saltwater lake in the world.
2. Cocoa beans
The Mongolian language in Hoh Xil means blue mountain, and another way of saying it is beautiful girl. It is located in the northwest of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, sandwiched between Tanggula Mountain and Kunlun Mountain, and is one of the main source areas of the Yangtze River.
Hoh Xil Nature Reserve is one of the areas with the best preserved original ecological environment in the world, and it is also the last natural land that retains its original state. There is no barrier around, and the terrain is high, with an average elevation of more than 5000 meters. Hoh Xil is a paradise for wild animals, because the harsh natural conditions here make it impossible for human beings to survive for a long time. Wild animals unique to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, such as wild yak, Tibetan antelope, wild donkey, white-lipped deer and brown bear, make this girl more attractive. According to the data, Hoh Xil is one of the regions with the richest animal resources in China, with more than 230 species of wild animals, including more than 20 species of national first-class and second-class protected wild animals.
3. Qiangtang Grassland
Qiangtang is one of the five major pastures in China, located between Kunlun Mountain, Tanggula Mountain and Gangdise Mountain, accounting for about two-thirds of Xizang Autonomous Region, with an average elevation of more than 4,500 meters. It is not only a paradise for wild animals, but also a fertile cultural soil with rich sediments.
Herdsmen have created a dreamy and colorful nomadic culture here. There are not only ancient rock paintings, but also sites of ancient elephants and heroes. The footprints and stories of the hero King Gelsall are all over northern Tibet. Manidui, prayer flags and ancient pagodas can be seen everywhere, adding a bit of mystery to the vast prairie. The famous Tang-Fan ancient road runs through the north and south. Tents are a great sight here. In addition to the ancient yak tents, there are five kinds of nylon tents in red, blue, yellow, green and white, which are colorful and have different shapes. Many tents are hung with colorful wind flags.
4. Chaka Salt Lake
Chayanchi is located in the eastern edge of Qaidam Basin, south of Chaka Town, Wulan County. It is a rich and beautiful natural salt lake, with towering Wanyan Tongbu Mountain in the north, Wangxiu Mountain in the south and Chatang Basin in the east.
This lake is very shallow, you can walk on it. At this time, the sun is shining, and the transpiration air has a salty taste, which can make people relax. That feeling is really wonderful. The pure salt lake reflects the sky, clouds and distant mountains on the other side, and the shadow of people walking on it is also reflected in it, forming a beautiful scenery of water and sky. Chaka Salt Lake under the blue sky is elegant and pure, quiet as a girl, but amazing. It is as gorgeous as a jewel falling from the sky, and it also reflects the shadows of clouds, mountains and people in the salt lake like the sky. Walking in the lake is like walking on a smooth mirror, which is beautiful.
5. Qinghai Lake
Qinghai Lake with an area of 4,583 square kilometers is vast and mysterious. It is a huge mirror given by nature to Qinghai Plateau. The waves moving slightly on the clear blue lake seem to whisper an ancient legend.
Qinghai Lake is surrounded by four towering mountains and surrounded by tall natural barriers. From the foot of the mountain to the lake, there is an endless thousand-mile plain. Qinghai Lake, with its vast smoke and rippling blue waves, is like a huge jade platter embedded in mountains and grasslands, forming a magnificent landscape in which mountains, lakes and grasslands set each other off.
The scenery of Qinghai Lake is very different in different seasons. The lakeside of Qinghai Lake is beautiful in autumn, and the vast undulating grassland is like a thick green carpet. Countless cows, sheep and horses are scattered on the grassland like colorful pearls. Picturesque farmland near the lake is full of wheat waves and cauliflower, and Qinghai Lake is like a pool of glass nectar gently rippling in the blue water. The cold winter is coming. Qinghai Lake is frozen with jade and wrapped in silver, just like a huge mirror, shining in the sun all day long.
9. Qinghai Tibetan tourist attractions
1. Qinghai Lake
Qinghai Lake is a huge mirror given by nature to Qinghai Plateau. July and August are the most beautiful seasons in Qinghai Lake. Thousands of acres of rape flowers are in full bloom, golden yellow is scattered around the blue sea, wild flowers in alpine pastures are colorful, such as silk, and countless cattle and sheep are plump and strong, dotted in the meantime.
2. Chaerhan Salt Lake
Chaerhan Salt Lake is the largest salt lake in China and one of the most famous inland salt lakes in the world. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway runs through it. There are white salt crystals on both sides of the salt lake, and the lake is transparent and green. On sunny days, the lake reflects the surrounding scenery, sky and white clouds, making it an excellent area for photography.
3. Dongtai Jinaier Lake
Aijin Lake in Dongtai, the new territory of network celebrities. In the sunshine of the lake, Tiffany blue appears, and a large area of white salt land melts like ice milk, which is magical and gorgeous, and is known as the Maldives in the northwest. Under the sunshine, Lake Jinaier in Dongtai is like the blue eyes of Qaidam Basin, stunning the silent world.
4. Dachaidan Emerald Lake
Emerald Lake is called Emerald Lake because the lake is clear and blue in the sun and the color is like emerald. Yuhu Lake is still an undeveloped virgin land with original scenery. Standing by the lake, the mirror-like lake reflects the blue sky, white clouds and snow peaks, just like a fairyland.
5. Heimahe Township
Heihe River is one of the best places to watch the sunrise in Qinghai Lake. Gradually, the sun rose from a distance, broke through the clouds and sprinkled on the lake. The lake is sparkling, and that feeling is really beautiful.
6. Ta 'er Temple
Ta 'er Temple is the activity center of Tibetan Buddhism in the northwest of China and enjoys a high reputation in China and Southeast Asia. Because there is a tower in front of the temple, it is named Ta 'er Temple, which has a history of more than 400 years and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Xining. Vivid butter sculpture, colorful murals and colorful velvet embroidery are called the three masterpieces of Erdao Temple Art Ta.
- Previous article:Conditions and utilization of artificial rain suppression?
- Next article:When is the right time to catch crucian carp in autumn?
- Related articles
- Nankang weather Nankang weather
- Seeing the weather and the differences between ancient and modern phenology from birds.
- Ask a group of Chinese dialogues, including weather, environment and natural disasters, lasting about 4 minutes.
Moderator: Students, now let me test your understanding of weather phenomena and
- Friends who have been to Moscow recently, please introduce the situation there, thank you.
- Writing on the theme of smog
- Where is Longli Rosa roxburghii?
- Is Iceland cold all year round?
- Which province does Yang Rong belong to?
- Short circle of friends sends cherry blossom copy (62 sentences)
- Weather forecast of Meishan city, Sichuan province