Knowing that my hometown loves me, Liaoyuan social practice report has more than 700 words.

The rich and beautiful Liaoyuan is located in the southeast of Jilin Province, the transitional zone between the remaining veins of Changbai Mountain and Songnen Plain, and is known as a pearl along the East Liaohe River. Liaoyuan has a long history. In the Qing Dynasty, it was turned into a royal "Shengjing paddock", which was once called "Royal Deer Garden" by Emperor Kangxi. 1902 after the lifting of the ban, the county system was established, and Liaoyuan has been built for a hundred years.

Liaoyuan was built in 346 AD with a history of 1600 years. Longshou Mountain City in Liaoyuan is the palace of Fuyu in Bohai State, that is, the late imperial capital where Fuyu moved westward to Yan State. It is also the place where Huanglongfu was named, that is, the place where Huanglongfu and Liao Taizu died in the early Liao Dynasty. It took 49 years from 926 named by Huanglongfu to 975. Because Yan, the guardian of Huanglongfu, was quite anti-Liao, Huanglongfu was abolished, and more than a thousand households moved to Yan to build Tongzhou. Around this city, there should be not only dense cultural relics of husband and wife, but also cultural layers and corresponding artifacts such as Han, Koguryo, Bohai, Liao and Jin. According to Liao history, after the death of Liao Taizu, the Temple of Ascension was built between the two rivers southwest of Fuyu City, and Fuyu House was changed to Huanglong House. There are East Liaohe River under Longshou Mountain City, Weijin River and Lishu River in the southwest, which is the "between the two rivers" of the Temple of Heaven. Longshou Mountain in Liaoyuan and its vicinity are the areas with the most intensive cultural factors in the west of Jilin City. Especially in Fuyu Cemetery in Beishan, Cai Lan, dongliao county and Fuyu Cemetery in Houshan, Changxing, the unearthed artifacts are pottery, gold, copper, iron, etc., which are the same as those in Maoershan, Yushu Laohe and Xichagou cemeteries in Xifeng County. The fine white mirror, bronze mirror with nebula pattern and iron sword with two birds looking back unearthed in Cai Lan and Changxing cemeteries are obviously higher in grade than those in other places mentioned above. Cai Lan Cemetery is about 20km away from Longshou Mountain City, Xichagou Cemetery is about 30km away from Cai Lan Cemetery and 40km away from Longshou Mountain City. The natural environment and cultural connotation are highly consistent, both in a cultural region. The culture of Longshou Mountain is distinct and orderly. The bottom is about 1.5 meters from the surface, which is the Neolithic cultural layer; In the middle is the Han Dynasty and Koguryo cultural layer, about 0.8 meters away from the surface; About 0.3 meters near the surface is the Liao-Jin cultural layer.

Cai Lan Beishan Cemetery is an important cemetery for Fuyu nobles in Northeast China during the Western Han Dynasty. The gold ornaments, bronze mirrors, agate beads, iron swords, pottery and other cultural relics unearthed in the tomb are very precious, especially the exquisite white mirror and nebula-patterned bronze mirror of the Western Han Dynasty unearthed here, which are national second-class cultural relics, as well as copper belts, copper belts and cymbals. It is also very precious, which is reduced to decipher the ancient civilization of the Western Han Dynasty in the East Liaohe River Basin. There are many natural landscapes and modern historical sites in Liaoyuan area, and there are rich tourism resources that can be developed and utilized. Among them, there are 2 national and provincial key cultural relics protection units and 20 municipal ones. The natural and cultural landscapes include Yuantou Pavilion, Shoushan, Guishan, Longshou Mountain Park, Hancongding National Forest Park, Liaoyuan Mine Geological Park, Liaoyuan World War II Allied Senior Prisoner Camp, Liaoyuan Miner's Tomb, Nanzhao Mountain Park, Yangmuhu Resort, Bayi Lake Tourist Area, Eleventh Ancient Plank Road, Dongfeng Royal Luyuan, Dongfeng Lalahe Liudaogou Reservoir, etc. Since the reform and opening up, Liaoyuan, a beautiful city, has been full of vitality, with a strong economic development momentum, significantly enhanced comprehensive strength, and an all-round improvement in the city image. It has gradually developed into a regional central city in south-central Jilin Province, an important industrial base and the fourth largest city in Jilin Province.

Liaoyuan spirit

The spirit of starting a prairie fire is "be brave in competition, be pragmatic and innovative, never give up and pursue action". A country needs a great national spirit,

A city also needs to have its own urban spirit. The urban spirit plays a great role in the survival and development of the city, with a distinct banner-oriented role and an inexhaustible source of power. Liaoyuan spirit is created and refined by Liaoyuan people in the great practice of building a new Liaoyuan, which reflects the value system and group consciousness of Liaoyuan people, such as ideals and beliefs, cultural heritage, code of conduct and lifestyle. It is a banner held high in the hearts of Liaoyuan people and a clarion call to lead them forward.

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Liaoyuan, named after being located at the source of East Liaohe River. Located in the northeast hinterland of China, south-central Jilin Province, it is an integral part of the urban agglomeration in central Jilin Province. Geographical coordinates are 124 56'~ 125 50' east longitude and 42 18'~ 43 15' north latitude. It is the transitional zone between the remaining veins of Changbai Mountain and Songliao Plain, and belongs to the hilly area with an average elevation of 250-400 meters. The geographical overview is "five mountains, one water and four fields". Liaoyuan is located on the axis of the development of central cities in Northeast China. It is 0/00km away from Changchun/KLOC-0, 200km away from Shenyang, 300km away from Harbin and 500km away from Dalian Port. It is adjacent to Siping City, Jilin City, meihekou city City and Xifeng County.

climatic resources

Liaoyuan has a semi-humid temperate continental monsoon climate with a continental degree of 77.22 and a dryness of 0.86. There are four distinct seasons throughout the year: March to May is spring, with alternating cold and warm weather, great weather changes, rapid temperature rise and dryness, and strong winds in southwest China; June-August is summer, hot and humid and rainy, and southwest winds prevail; September ~ 10 is autumn, the temperature is short, the weather is fine, the west wind prevails, and frost and snow begin to fall; 1 1 The following February is winter. The weather is cold, dry and long, and the west wind or northwest wind prevails.

mineral resources

Liaoyuan City has become a typical coal resource-exhausted city. By the end of 2007, 33 kinds of minerals had been discovered in the city, including 6 kinds of resources 152 places of mineral resources152. There are 96 mineral deposits, including coal, iron, copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, limestone for cement, marble for cement, clay for cement, wollastonite, clay, illite and decorative stone. In addition, there are clay for brick and tile, granite for decoration, slate for cement batching, marble for cement batching, mineral water and so on. The city's mineral resources are "two less and one smaller": first, there are few types of mineral resources, and the discovered minerals only account for 24% of the discovered minerals in the province; Second, the proven reserves of metal mineral resources are small and unevenly distributed; Third, the development scale of mineral resources is small, and the occurrence characteristics of mineral resources objectively determine that the development scale of mineral resources cannot be very large. Among the identified minerals, large and medium-sized deposits only account for 65,438+08% of the identified mineral resources. Except limestone and illite for coal and cement, the rest are small deposits or occurrences with unstable quality and small development scale. In addition, the identified mineral resources in China are relatively concentrated, and coal, bentonite and zeolite are mainly distributed in Liaoyuan basin, Liaoheyuan basin, Pinggang basin and Jingang area. Limestone and marble for cement are mainly distributed in Yishan and Anshu areas; Precious metals and nonferrous metals are mainly distributed in Yishan-Jianguo area; Decorative stones are mainly distributed in the peak area of Shadow Gecko in Dongfeng County, which provides resource conditions for the large-scale and intensive development of mineral resources, and also provides a good foundation for the implementation of green mining and the development of circular economy. Through the implementation of the first round of planning, the exploration of energy minerals and non-metallic minerals has achieved certain results, especially the exploration of illite, zeolite, bentonite and ceramic soil, which proved to have certain potential advantages and laid the foundation for the further development of the mining economy in this city.

water resource

Liaoyuan City spans two major river basins and three major water systems of Liaohe River and Songhua River. Dongliao county and its urban area belong to the East Liaohe River system. Dongfeng County belongs to Huifa River and Yinma River systems. There are Dongliao River, Lianhe River, Meihe River, Yitong River and several tributaries in the territory. Among them, Dongliao River is a big tributary on the left side of Liaohe River, which originates from Anfu Village on the west side of Sahaling in Liaoheyuan Town, dongliao county City, Jilin Province, flows through Liaoyuan City, dongliao county, Yitong County, Gongzhuling City, Lishu County, Shuangliao County, Xifeng and Changtu County of Liaoning Province from east to west, and flows into Liaohe River near Fudedian, Liaoning Province. The national drainage area is 26 13 square kilometers, accounting for 50.9% of the city's total area. This river is the main river for urban water supply in Liaoyuan and agricultural water use in dongliao county. Lianhua River is another big river in Liaoyuan City, which originates from Laoyeling, Yangmulin Town, Dongfeng County and is the longest river in Dongfeng County. The river in the territory is 45 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 1048 square kilometers. After flowing through several towns in Dongfeng County 10, it flows into Huifa River in Lianhe Village, meihekou city. Meihe River is a river in the middle of Dongfeng County, which originates from Xiaosiping Township of Dongfeng County and joins Huifa River in meihekou city. The river is 48 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 4 16 square kilometers. Yitong River is a tributary of Yinma River, with a length of 18.2km and a drainage area of 15 1 km2. There are many rivers in this city. There are 257 rivers with a length of 3- 10 km, with a total length of 1543.6 km. There are 56 rivers with a length exceeding 10 km, with a total length of 888.4 km. There are 23 major rivers, 12 in the west and 1 1 in the east. These rivers are characterized by steep slopes, shallow and curved riverbeds, fast surface runoff, short confluence time, many beaches and unstable riverbeds. In 2009, the total water resources in the city was 764 million cubic meters, 0.0/kloc-0.30 billion cubic meters more than the average for many years. Among them, surface water resources are 687 million cubic meters and groundwater resources are 206 million cubic meters. Repeatedly calculated water volume is 65.438+0.47 billion cubic meters. Affected by monsoon and topography, the geographical distribution of water resources in the city is more in the south and southwest, less in the north, and the overall trend is decreasing from south to north. Surface runoff is concentrated from June to September, accounting for 70-80% of the annual runoff. July and August are rainy seasons, and 1 and February are dry seasons, with great changes during the year. Groundwater resources are almost all shallow groundwater, which is replenished by atmospheric precipitation. So it is affected by precipitation. The groundwater level shows a pattern of one peak and one valley. From June to June in 65438, there was little precipitation and the groundwater level dropped. The lowest water level appeared in March-June, and the rainy season began to rise in mid-July. The highest water level appeared in July-June, and then began to decline. Liaoyuan City has eight medium-sized state-owned reservoirs, namely Yangmu Reservoir, Julongtan Reservoir, Jin Man Reservoir, Yishan Reservoir, Bayi Reservoir, Sanliang Reservoir, Longtou Reservoir and Renhe Reservoir. Among them, Yangmu Reservoir is undergoing a reinforcement project, which can be expanded into a large reservoir after it is fully completed and accepted by relevant provincial and state departments. There are 33 small reservoirs in the city, including 102 small reservoirs.

forest resources

Liaoyuan City is located in the south-central part of Jilin Province, belonging to the Laoyeling Mountains of Changbai Mountain system, and in the transitional zone between Changbai Mountain in the east and Songliao Plain in the west. It is a hilly and semi-mountainous area with an altitude of 2 14m to 9 14m. Liaoyuan City has complex terrain, large elevation difference and different regional climate, which naturally forms a relatively rich plant community. The vegetation in our city belongs to Changbai Mountain flora and forest grassland type. The forest is mainly composed of artificial larch forest and artificial Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica forest. Mongolian oak forest and secondary oak forest. The undergrowth vegetation mainly includes sedge, Carex and ferns. Lianas mainly include Vitis amurensis, Schisandra chinensis, dog (soft) jujube and so on.