Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Historical weather of the ancient city

Historical weather of the ancient city

Lanting has gone, the story of Jize Xu Qiu:

Lanting refers to Preface to Lanting Collection, which was written by Wang Xizhi, a book sage. Lanting is in the southwest of Shaoxing Yuecheng District, about 13 kilometers away from the urban area. This elegant garden attracts the attention of Chinese and foreign tourists. ?

According to historical records, in 353 AD, that is, on March 3, the 9th year of Yonghe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Wang Xizhi and his friends Xie An, Sun Chuo and other nobles, celebrities, relatives and friends gathered in Lanting, where they held a ceremony to repair bamboo slips and drank wine and wrote poems. Later, Wang Xizhi compiled each person's poems into a collection and wrote a preface, which is the famous preface to Lanting Collection. ?

Legend has it that when Wang Xizhi was calm and drunk, he scribbled this preface with cocoon paper and moustache, with 28 lines and 324 words in total. Any word that is copied is diverse and exquisite. It's a pity that such a calligraphy treasure, in the hands of emperor Taizong, he was reluctant to part with it, and when he died, he ordered someone to bury him with it.

Since then, the world has never seen the original preface to Lanting Collection. In Lanting, there is a triangular pavilion with two cursive characters "Goose Pool" engraved on the tablet. Legend has it that Wang Xizhi likes geese very much and keeps a flock of geese at home.

Now there are some white geese in the goose pond in Lanting. Zize refers to the Jingu Garden in Shichong, the secretariat of Jingzhou in the Western Jin Dynasty. Shichong Villa in Jin Dynasty is another name of Jinguyuan Garden. So the address is in today's Meng County, Henan Province. The third chapter of Mengjin County Annals (1993 edition) published by Henan People's Publishing House records: "Zize is a villa in Shichong, Shanxi, and its site is in Huimang Village (formerly known as Huizhanggou).

In the Qing Dynasty, Mengjin County Annals contained:' Seventy miles west of the county'. Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics said: "Water comes from Beishan, Gucheng County, Henan Province, and water comes from Zeze in the north." The villa is named after this place, and Shi Chong often entertains guests here to compose poems. "

At that time, there were 24 famous literati in Shi Chong and China, known as "24 friends of Jingu", who often drank and wrote poems in Zize Jingu Garden, and the poems were compiled into a book called Poems of Jingu.

Extended data:

Other allusions in preface to Wang Teng-ting;

1, Xu Ru gets off the sofa in Fan Chen:?

This allusion is mainly about Xu Ruzi, a "Southern Gao Shi". Because he is a native of Fengcheng, Jiangxi, he is the representative of "outstanding people and outstanding people" in Jiangxi. When Chen Fan was the prefect of Zhangyu County, he was determined to do great things. As soon as he took office, he was anxious to consult the famous Xu Ruzi about world affairs. After the lecture, I had to go to the yamen first, and he scolded me.

At that time, Xu Zhi was over 50 years old. When Fan Chen sent someone from Yunshan to invite him, he specially prepared a movable bed for him. Xu zhilai put it down when he came and hung it up after he left. ? Here, Chen Fan Corporal Li Xian is used to set off Xu Zhi.

2, have no opinion of the garden green bamboo, angered Peng Zezun:

During the Western Han Dynasty, there was a large-scale garden in Suiyang, Liu Wu, Liang Xiaowang, which was called Suiyang Garden in this paper, and later called Liangyuan Garden. The houses in the park are carved with dragons and painted with phoenix, resplendent and magnificent, almost comparable to the palace.

On both sides of the Suishui River, there are more than ten miles of bamboo forests, all kinds of flowers and trees, and a wide variety of birds and animals. King Liang often hunts here and holds banquets for guests and friends. Scholars from all over the world gathered in Liangyuan and became guests of Liang Xiaowang. Peng Ze refers to Tao Yuanming. He used to be a Peng native and liked to drink, so he said "Peng Zezun". ?

3. Zhu Hua, Shui Ye, lights up Linchuan's pen. ?

"Shui Ye", that is, summer night (now Linzhang County, Hebei Province), is the place where Cao Wei rose, and Sancao often wrote poems in this elegant collection. Zhu Hua is a famous sentence written by Cao Zhi in Poems for a Public Banquet, in which "Changban takes it, Green Pool takes it", while the words "North" and "Mao" show the ingenuity of this Jian 'an literary master in choosing words. ?

Linchuan, a landscape poet Xie Lingyun, was once a folk history of Linchuan. Cao Zhi and Xie Lingyun were located in the beginning and end of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. Planting is the voice of China, which inspired Wei Xiang, Lingyun is the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which inspired the Southern Dynasties. Their life experiences are similar, life is doomed, and the inheritance of poetry also has its origin. Therefore, it is very appropriate and natural to quote the deeds of Cao Zhi and Xie Lingyun here. ?

Usage of allusions:

Allusions that appear many times in the text. And they are all used properly, which not only has no sense of redundancy and obscurity, but also makes the article look rich and elegant, euphemistic and tortuous, sincere and sincere.

"Feng Tang is easy to get old, Li Guang is hard to seal", "Qu Jiayi is in Changsha" and "Wandering in the sea", these four allusions are put together to describe the fate of the author, who was rejected for writing for Pei and expelled by the emperor for writing "Chicken of the King". Although there is resentment, it is hidden and not exposed, and there is no suspicion that King Kong is glaring.

"Although Beihai is on credit, it is thriving; The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not too late. " These two allusions are our firm belief in courage and fearlessness. Allusions such as "waiting for the final weak championship", "throwing a pen with my heart" and "longing for the long wind" symbolize my heroism and determination to make progress.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion

Early in the morning, my grandmother and I came to the tourist resort "Huaqing Palace".

Wow! Face to face is a spectacular bronze sculpture.

Grandma said that it was Tang and Yang Guifei dancing in their dresses. It was a beautiful dance.

Around the bronze pedestal, the joyful scenes of court musicians and ministers are carved.

Music sounded under the bronze seat, and the huge fountain splashed with water, which was very beautiful.

When I entered the palace gate, I saw a beautiful scene at a glance.

The chubby face has a pair of thin eyes, thin eyebrows, a plum blossom mole on his forehead and a small mouth.

I didn't see how beautiful she was at all, but the clothes were gorgeous.

Grandma said that in the Tang Dynasty, being fat was the beauty of women.

Oh, no wonder the "lotus pond" where the imperial concubine bathes is so big, because she is fat.

Then I visited the emperor's bath, which was too big.

In order to make the emperor bathe comfortably, ancient craftsmen used fountains to form waves at the water outlet and water inlet.

It is said that this is the earliest surfing bath in the world, and Qin Shihuang repeatedly marveled.

I also washed it in a hot spring. My body is really slippery and feels really comfortable.

Chengde is a mountain city, surrounded by mountains.

Tourism is the mainstay here, and the most famous is the Summer Resort.

It is one of the four major gardens in China. You can feel cool when you walk in.

At the gate of the summer resort, there is a plaque written by Kangxi, but when you look closely, it is a typo.

Later, after listening to the tour guide, I realized that Emperor Kangxi had made a mistake on purpose.

In order to avoid this unlucky word from escaping, Kangxi specially added a horizontal line, indicating that he came to escape from the summer, not escape.

From this point, it also reflects the mind of a Qing emperor.

Fan Wen: When I walked in, I saw that the villa was a royal classical garden with mountains, water and terraces.

We went sightseeing by boat around the lake.

Soon, I came to the Yu Yan Building where Princess Pearl was filmed. I climbed the rockery climbed by swallows in TV series, and also went to see the lotus pond in front of Yu Yan Building. It's really beautiful.

After disembarking, we drove around the mountain until we reached the top of the villa.

Standing on the top of the mountain, I saw a panoramic view of Chengde city, and I could also see a mountain named croquet mountain in the distance. Looking at the scenery of Chengde, I thought to myself: Chengde is really a beautiful city.

The day passed quickly, and tomorrow we will go to Fengning Dam.

I said silently in my heart: Chengde, goodbye!

In spring, azaleas everywhere are particularly eye-catching. From a distance, she looks like a village girl in a beautiful floral dress, very cute.

The young leaves on the treetops germinated and the grass stuck out of the ground. Look around like a group of naughty children.

All kinds of wild flowers I can't name nodded to us in colors.

In the grass, if you are not careful, you will feel as if you stepped on something. When you look down carefully, you will be surprised to find that there are many wild mushrooms hidden in the grass on the ground. If you take them home, you can make partridge meat for grandpa. Ah! It tastes extremely delicious and is far sweeter than mushrooms. It's really delicious and full of praise.

In the early morning, the light fog is in mid-air, and the hillside seems to be tied with a veil, which is hazy and changeable, just like a fairyland.

In summer, the trees on the mountain grow luxuriantly, and the dense branches and leaves spread around. The whole forest is like a huge and cool green tent.

Lively and lovely birds are also playing and twittering in the Woods, which is simply a happy paradise.

In autumn, the leaves on the mountain are golden, and Mother Earth seems to be wearing a golden gorgeous dress, which is magnificent.

However, what attracts us more is the ripe wild fruit on the mountain.

As long as you are not afraid of hard work, you will find many wild fruits on the mountain, such as apricot, peach, wild plum, sugar angel and wild hawthorn.

My favorite food is rare wild wax gourd, which is really: I don't know if I don't eat it, but I can't forget it once! In winter, the sun shines on the hillside, and the last batch of red leaves in the forest still stand proudly on the branches, forming a unique winter scene.

When it snows in the severe winter, the flowers and trees in the whole mountain are covered with the big white quilt sent by Santa Claus, and they enter the sweet dream country with a smile, and wake them up when the girls come to the world next spring.

...

Cheerful laughter came from the interest class in the morning, and several buses stopped at the door. We are going to Romon Universal Park.

We happily got on the bus and went to Romon Global Park.

Our head teacher is Miss Li. Her face is round, her eyes are big, her glasses are round and she has short curly hair on her head. She looks lovely.

Miss Li gave us candy in the car. These sweets are very small with a fruit in the middle.

Everyone fights in the car, grabbing Miss Li's tablet to play, and some people play mobile phones if they can't grab it.

Romon Global Park has finally arrived, and people or cars are everywhere.

I saw the roller coaster and shuttled through the dark tunnel. It looks really * * *.

After getting off the bus, everyone began to check in under the teacher's command. Soon, we went in.

Wow! Many amusement projects! The pirate ship swayed in the air, the merry-go-round was lined up, and the small train attracted the attention of many children.

People can be heard screaming everywhere.

Everyone chose an event called "Rainbow Flying", which is a bit like a U-shaped skateboard, going up and down.

Everyone hurried to line up, and we ran for a long time before we got to the end of the line. God, I have to wait in such a long line! Someone comforted me: "Look at how many people are waiting behind, which shows that this project is fun and your mood will be happy!" " "But the number is also fast.

It's finally our turn. Look at the height and listen to the screams. I'm a little afraid to go up, but there is such a long queue. How can I not go up? A whirlwind, the rainbow dance began.

Just take your time at first. I just feel the wind blowing my hair. In the middle, the wind is getting stronger and stronger, and there are more and more screams. I was scared myself and screamed. Finally, the rainbow dance slowed down. I'm a little scared, but I want to play again. Unfortunately, at noon, we are going to eat.

After dinner, we began to look for new goals.

Xiaoqing Iron? No, the line is too long; Gliding board? No, it's too boring; Roller coaster? No, the height is not enough; Haunted house? No, not old enough; Is bumper car the head office? No, it's too high; It's too bullying. This will not work. That won't do. Not even a pirate ship.

At this moment, everyone saw the "crazy taxi". Several girls shouted happily, but I was a little scared. I secretly shrank back and said to the teacher, "I only line up with you, not play with you!" " .

The line was fast, and I got out of the line.

Whoo-hoo, crazy taxis are just fans. I watched everyone's hair "flying" in the air and smiled silently.

After several girls came down, they were very excited and clamored to play again.

I decided to play with them this time.

When I got on one of the taxis, I felt a little regretful. It rotates slowly and faster. I closed my eyes and felt that I was going to go crazy for a while, and I was going crazy for a while.

After a while, I was beaten to pieces.

After playing well, there is an irresistible excitement in my heart. Everyone agreed, and then went to the queue.

In this way, we were crazy all afternoon and played "crazy taxi" five or six times. We are very happy! How time flies! We should go back in the blink of an eye.

Goodbye Romon Global Park.

Huangbaishan National Forest Park-National 4A Tourist Area [1] is located in the south of Shangcheng County, Henan Province, in the hinterland of Dabie Mountain, at the junction of Henan, Hubei and Anhui provinces, and is known as the "three provinces where chickens crow and smell".

* * * * With a total area of 40 10.6 hectare, it is divided into five scenic spots, namely Jiutan Gushan Scenic Spot, Jiu Feng Jiandeng Adventure Zone, Great Niu Shan Forest Bath, Jiebachong Ecological Scenic Spot and Huangbaishan Buddhist Cultural Zone.

The territory has beautiful scenery, deep canyons, long streams, numerous ponds and waterfalls, and abundant animal and plant resources.

The unique national protected animals in the scenic spot, the white-crowned pheasant and the giant salamander, and two thousand-year-old ginkgo trees are rare in China.

Enjoy the reputation of "plant kingdom", "animal paradise", "summer resort" and "hometown of giant salamanders".

[2] Yellow and white cultural landscape is rich, and there are many places of interest.

Built in the Ming Dynasty, Fayan Temple, a famous "Chudi Zen" in three provinces, the tomb tower of Zen master Wu Nian, a disciple of the sixth ancestor Huineng, Huatan Academy, a great thinker and writer in the Ming Dynasty, the legendary Huanghua Tianzi Temple, the winning divination tip, the racetrack, Baizhanping, Liaojiao River, Gusaotan and many other cultural landscapes have given birth to profound historical culture.

[

Travel composition: a day trip to the amusement park. It's sunny and sunny today.

My brother and aunt and I went to play in Junmaling Park.

As soon as I entered the door, I was attracted by this colorful game project: pirate ship, fun bumper car, fantastic merry-go-round, thrilling disco turntable ... dazzling and dizzying.

So many, what to play first? My brother and I initially decided to take a pirate ship.

Each pirate ship 10 yuan, we are AA system, let's go Dutch.

After paying the money, I thought: since I spent my beloved pocket money, I must be addicted! My brother and I sat in the first round. After we paid the ticket, we sat on it. There are always three rows in each direction, and my brother and I sit in the second row.

The staff pulled down the handrail and I held on tight.

"Get ready, let's start!" Only when the staff pressed a button did the pirate ship start and swing higher and higher.

At first, I thought it was nothing. Later, as the pirate ship got farther and farther from the ground, my heart suddenly jumped.

There was nothing when I went up, and I was not very scared when I went down, but my legs were numb and I couldn't help shouting.

"ah!" I was startled by my brother around me.

However, every time I yell, I'm not so scared.

Slowly, with the end of the music, the pirate ship gradually descended.

After the end, my heart is still pounding, and this time it can only be expressed in two words: * * *, thrilling! Next, my aunt and I went to take a bumper car. It's a little childish, but it's fun.

I paid my aunt and got on the bus.

We are in a car, driven by my aunt.

Because I played it as a child, I don't remember what it felt like.

Aunt, too, so it's like drunk driving, bumping left and right, which is simply "eight knows seven-nothing."

""aunt, let me help you step on the gas. You should have a sense of direction, and then hit the steering wheel, don't blindly control ... "Just as I was guiding my aunt, a car hit me and knocked me unconscious.

Menstruation finally found some feelings and immediately "fought back". The car had to drive away. My aunt and I won like a revolution and gave a high five.

And this game taught me a survival rule: if you don't "bump" others, others will "bump" you.

Its adjective is-happy, fun.

Today's one-day trip to the amusement park is really interesting! Harvest a lot! A lot of happiness! Yeah!

It is said that Baoquan has beautiful scenery and is called "Little Jiuzhaigou".

One day on National Day, my mother and aunt took my sister and me to Baoquan, Huixian County.

After three and a half hours of long-distance running, I finally reached the beautiful Baoquan.

When we arrived at Baoquan, we skipped all the way and visited the scenery of Baoquan.

I have seen a trickle and appreciated the rolling Yellow River, but I have never seen a pool of water like a treasure spring.

The water in Baoquan is crystal clear, and you can see the sand and stones at the bottom, the fish swimming around and the aquatic plants at the bottom.

The water in Baoquan is very mild. Take your time. It beats my feet, as gentle as my mother's hand.

The water in Baoquan is very green, green as a piece of green jade, and the current is gentle, moving slowly like a green joke.

The stone steps flowing through the pool are very soft, because the water here is clear, green and quiet. Walking in the water of Baoquan is very comfortable.

I have climbed the majestic Mount Tai and visited the beautiful Huashan Mountain, but I have never seen a peak like Baoquan, rolling steadily on the ground, unconnected, like a dragon and a camel.

I have seen waterfalls of all sizes, but I have never seen the "Shuanglong Waterfall" in Baoquan.

"Shuanglong Waterfall" is located at the highest place in Hong Fei Valley. The water flows down like two dragons flying down, and the air is foggy, just like a fairy descending to earth! The pools, waterfalls and peaks of Baoquan really live up to their reputation! We have been reluctant to go home all morning. I will come again next time.

Wu' an Mountain travels about 600 words a day, and I have long heard that Huashan Mountain is dangerous and fascinating.

I'll believe that when I see it.

During the holiday, I was lucky enough to enjoy this "cliff fight".

From Xi 'an, we took a bus and started a one-day tour of Huashan.

After a journey of 2 hours 120 kilometers, I arrived at huayin city and Huashan, which I have been longing for for for for a long time.

Enter the East Gate and you will arrive at Huangpu Valley, where you will take a cable car to Huashan North Peak.

It wasn't long before we got on the cable car. When the cable car was moving at a large inclination, because an aunt who came with me was afraid of heights, she held my hand tightly and it hurt.

Encouraged by all of us, she slowly opened her eyes. Ah, spring water flowed out of the cliff like a knife, making the cliff in Huashan into stripes.

On the cable car, I saw the danger, height and preciseness of Huashan Mountain from different heights.

The length of Huashan cableway is1525m, with a drop of 755m, which is extremely dangerous.

Sitting on the ropeway, I experienced some relatively gentle steps and finally achieved a "staged victory" and reached the North Peak.

Beifeng, also known as Haiyunfeng, is 16 14.7 meters above sea level. It is the lowest peak in Huashan Mountain, but it is the only way to climb.

At this time, my uncle who came with us didn't climb with us because he was unwell.

His daughter didn't climb the mountain with us because she was spoiled from childhood.

Well, the children in the city are becoming more and more delicate now.

No wonder people nowadays say that rural children are in charge early.

They didn't go. The six of us only climbed to the top of the mountain.

Pass through three scenic spots: Brush Ear Cliff, Ladder and Heilongling.

Black Dragon Ridge is dug on the cliff, nearly 90 degrees, and can only crawl on the stone steps less than three feet wide.

It is named after its light black and dragon-like shape.

It is said that Han Yu climbed Huashan Mountain and passed through the Black Dragon Ridge, where he couldn't get to the top or the ground, and went to thousands of feet, a precipice. He cried and wrote to others for help.

Since then, Heilongling has a place where Han Yu writes books, adding color to this magnificent landscape.

Looking south at Heilongling, overlooking the mountains, the steep peaks are magnificent.

The delicate and charming colors of light green, goose yellow and indigo naturalis are intertwined, resembling a huge landscape painting.

Clouds around the mountains hold their heads high like dragons, smoking.

The cliff on the mountainside is like a statue of a natural dam, and the rocks are abrupt.

...

One-day Tour in Qinglong Gorge 400-word composition One-day Tour in Qinglong Gorge The autumn sky is exceptionally clear, and white clouds are floating in the blue sky.

Our family drove to Qinglong Gorge in Huairou.

As soon as we entered the Qinglong Gorge, we felt a paradise.

We saw a stream with many big stones on it.

A clear stream flows between big stones, and I jump on it.

There are many bamboo rafts on the stream for tourists to play with.

We paddled upstream on a bamboo raft. I stood on the bamboo raft, holding the bamboo pole in both hands and inserting it into the water with all my strength. The bamboo raft paddled forward slowly, and I held it left and right, and the bamboo raft moved forward smoothly.

I stood on the bamboo raft and looked at the mirror-like stream. I can see the sand and grass at the bottom of the water. It is as green as a flawless jade.

The place where the bamboo raft crossed ripples, just like the water town in the south of the Yangtze River.

Walking on, I saw a mountain spring. A mountain spring gushed out from the mountain, making a tinkling sound of running water, as if singing happily.

You can't see the mountain spring, but it seems that you can hear the sound of the mountain spring. The dragons are singing and the tigers are whistling, and Malik is rushing.

Three big characters are conspicuously written on the dam-Qinglong Gorge.

I found a road leading directly to the dam. I climbed three times, twice. This path has about one or two hundred steps. I climbed up and found a hole.

This is the only way to the dam, so there are three very obvious Chinese characters on the cave-Tian Tong Cave. We boarded Tian Tong's cave and looked at the sea in the distance. The rolling mountains and the nearby water are intertwined like dragons. No wonder people call it the dragon of water.

I sat on the top of the mountain, enjoying the misty mountain and listening to the crystal clear water, as if I had a flawless daydream.

This summer vacation, I went to Bailudong Academy with my parents, some friends and their parents.

It rained heavily that morning, but we were still very excited and ready to start.

It rained heavily all the way to the north gate of Lushan Mountain. Looking at Lushan Mountain in the distance, it seems that Lushan Mountain is covered with a thin layer of white gauze, which is misty and beautiful! Watching the clouds all the way, I unconsciously arrived at the gate of Bailudong Academy.

When everyone arrives, we will walk along a quiet road with lush towering trees on both sides.

After entering the gate, he advanced to the Sage Academy and went to the Gonggong Temple in memory of Mr. Li Bo, Zhou, Zhu, Cheng Yi, Cheng Hao, Zhang Hengqu, Chen Liaoweng, Tao Yuanming and Liu Xijian.

There are many pictures and stone carvings in the temple.

Then I came to Zhuzi Temple.

Zhuzi Temple is in memory of Zhu.

The shrine is a rectangular gray brick. There are stone carvings of Zhuzi's self-portrait in the temple, stone carvings of Zuo Li's inscription in the Zhuzi Hall of Wengong, and the study charter of Bailudong Academy on the right, with a gold-lettered plaque of "Learning with Excellence and Being an Official" on it.

Then I came to Lingxingmen. When I entered Lingxingmen, I saw Chi Pan. There is an arched stone bridge by the pool, and granite railings and fences are installed on both sides of the bridge.

This is the Champion Bridge.

I heard that as long as you cross the Champion Bridge, you can become a champion, but you can only take seven steps.

As soon as I heard that I could be the number one scholar, all my friends rushed up.

But this is just a legend. If we really want to be top scholars, we must study hard.

Next, we came to Guandaoxi.

There is a pillow bridge on the stream.

Standing on the pillow bridge and looking down, the stream runs under the bridge, and the sound of running water echoes under the bridge.

Finally came to Shilu Cave.

There is a stone deer in the cave. Shilu raised her head and stared ahead.

After Shilu, there was "Little Sima Dazhong Cai Cheng Gongzhongxing Bailu Academy".

After seeing the stone deer, we are going to see the real white deer.

White deer has snow-white hair, black pearl-like eyes and ears slightly extending to both sides, which is very cute.

As soon as someone came, he walked over, as if to say, "Welcome to Bailudong Academy.

"Visiting Bailudong Academy has made me know many historical figures, and the primitive culture of China is so profound.

Hope to adopt

Please indicate the source? Lanting is gone, Zize Xu Qiu. What are the allusions?