What are the top ten cities in France?

The following are the top ten cities in France:

1, Paris

Paris is the capital and largest city of France, the political, economic, cultural and commercial center of France, and one of the four international metropolises in the world. The other three are new york, London and Tokyo.

Paris is located in the center of the Paris basin in northern France, across the banks of the Seine River. The coordinates of the city center are 48 52' north latitude and 2 25' east longitude. Paris in a broad sense can be divided into small Paris and big Paris.

Little Paris refers to the city of Paris within the Great Ring Road, with an area of 105.4 square kilometers and a population of more than 2 million. Greater Paris includes seven provinces around the city, namely Haute Seine, Lower Marne, Seine-saint-denis, Evelyn, Lower Dvoyds, haute-marne and Essonne. Together, they form the Paris Region, which has been called "ile-de-france" since ancient times, with an area of 12000 square kilometers and a population of about.

2. [France] Lift (flower) Marseille double-layer cloth

Marseille is the second largest city and the largest seaport in France after Paris, with a population of 654.38+6300. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, the city has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. Marseille is adjacent to the Mediterranean Sea in the west, with wide waters, no rapids and rapids, and the 10,000-ton ship can be unimpeded; The Rhone River and the flat valley in the west are connected with northern Europe, and their geographical position is unique. Hong Kong is composed of Marseille, Ravela, Forsyth and Rhone Saint Louis, with an annual freight volume of 65,438+billion tons, making it the largest gateway to French foreign trade. The main tourist attractions are Yves Island, Notre Dame de Paris, Marseille Art Museum and Marseille Old Port. Marseille has a Mediterranean climate, which is basically pleasant all year round, but it will be cold from 65438+February to 65438+1October, and there will be frost in some places. People who are afraid of the cold should not choose this time to travel.

Marseille is located on the northern shore of the Mediterranean Sea, 836 kilometers northwest of Paris and 350 kilometers away from Lyon.

The hills of Marseilles are surrounded by limestone mountains on three sides. In the southeast of the Mediterranean, the water is deep and wide, there are no rapids and rapids, and the 10,000-ton ship can be unimpeded. The Rhone River and flat valleys in the west are connected with northern Europe. The geographical location is unique.

3. Minister of heraldry

Lyon, the third largest city in France after Paris and Marseille, is the Overwine-Rhone-Alpes (Ré gion Auvergne-Rh? Ne-Alpes and the capital of Rhone province (Rh? Ne, the capital of 69 provinces), and in 20 15 1 established the "Métropole de Lyon", also known as "Greater Lyon"? .

Lyon is located on the Rhone River (Le Rh? Ne) and the Thorne River (La Sa? Ne), the main urban area can be roughly divided into three parts by rivers: Mount Fouvier is on the west, the old city is located on the peninsula between the two rivers, and the new city is mainly concentrated in the east.

4. Toulouse

Toulouse is a big city in southwest France. Midi-Pyrénées, the capital of Upper Garonne Province. With a population of about 935,440, including suburb1365,438+02304 (2013), it is the fourth largest city in France. This city is the headquarters of Airbus. The urban architecture of Toulouse has always retained the characteristics of rose red bricks. Most of the dilapidated buildings in the center of the old city have been demolished, and a modern commercial center has been built, which is incompatible with the older architectural style. In order to provide housing for the rapidly growing urban population, a new town named Milla (meaning "miracle") was built in the southwest of the old St. Cyprus.

5. Nice

Nice, a city in southeastern France, is located in the Provence-Alpes region? C? te d 'Azur is the capital and the largest city of Alpes-maritime province (06 province). Located on the Mediterranean coast in southeastern France, the northern part of the city is the Préalpes de Nice, which belongs to the southeast edge of the Alps. To the south is the Mediterranean (Méditerranée). The coastline is tortuous and complex, with a northeast-southwest trend. The urban coastline is distributed in a strip shape.

The population of Nice City Circle ranks fifth in France, the second largest tourist city in France after Paris, and one of the most attractive seaside resorts in Europe and even the world. The number of tourists in Nice exceeds 4 million every year, which is nearly 10 times of the population of the city itself.

Nice belongs to a typical Mediterranean climate zone, which is warm all year round. The blue Mediterranean and the towering Alps are the eternal landmarks of this city. The sacred history and culture of ancient Rome, the romantic fragrance of provence lavender fields, and exotic Mediterranean cuisine. From any angle, Nice is an absolute holiday paradise in the hearts of the French.

6. Nantes

Nantes, the largest city in western France and the sixth largest city in France, is the capital of réregion Pays de La Loire and the capital of the Loire-Atlantic Region (44 provinces).

The main body of the city is located on the north bank of the lower reaches of the Loire River, at the intersection of the two rivers La Sèvre Nantaise and L'Erdre and the Loire River, about 50 kilometers away from the estuary.

Nantes belongs to a typical temperate maritime climate, which is warm and humid all year round, with even precipitation distribution and very pleasant climate. Nantes has a long history and is the most important city in Brittany's history. Amnesty in Nantes has had a very far-reaching impact on the religious history of France. In 2004, Time magazine selected Nantes as the most livable city in Europe. In 20 13, Nantes was awarded the "European Green Capital Award" by the European Commission.

7.Strasbourg

Strasbourg, a city in the northeast of France, the capital of the Greater East Region and the capital of Lower Rhine Province (67 provinces), is also the seventh largest city and the largest border city in France, also known as White Fort. The urban area is located on the west bank of the Rhine River, facing Baden-Wü rttemberg across the river in the east and bordering Vosges Mountain in the west. Strasbourg is far from the coastline, but it is still affected by the North Atlantic warm current, and it belongs to an atypical temperate maritime climate.

Historically, Strasbourg was an overlapping area of many ethnic activities. From the earliest Celts, to Gauls, Germans, and then to Franks and Charlemagne, these peoples left footprints in Strasbourg. Since the middle of19th century, it has gradually become the focus of long-term struggle between Germany and France. After World War II, many EU cooperation organizations, such as the Council of Europe, the European Court of Human Rights, the European Anti-Corruption Agency and the European Parliament, have their headquarters in Strasbourg.

8. Montpellier?

Montpellier, a city in southern France, located on the Mediterranean coast, is the capital of Ré gion Szitanyi (Hérault, 34 provinces), and 1970 to 20 15 is the capital of languedoc-Roussillon province, and now it is an important industrial and commercial center in southern France. Montpellier has a typical Mediterranean climate. It is warm and sunny all year round, and there is almost no snow and ice. It is a refuge from the cold in France and is called "the city of sunshine".

Due to superior natural conditions, Montpellier and the whole Mediterranean coast of France have attracted a large number of immigrants since the beginning of the twentieth century, which not only promoted tourism and consumption, but also brought many social problems to the local area. Montpellier is also a famous university town in France. Montpellier Medical College is the earliest medical college in the world. Today, Montpellier has two national universities and dozens of subordinate institutions of higher learning, and the proportion of students, especially foreign students, is among the best in France.

198 1 year, Montpellier and Chengdu became the first pair of sister cities between China and France. In 20 12, Montpellier, who had only been promoted to the first division of French football for three years, won the French championship in one fell swoop, creating a miracle in the history of French football. In 20 13, the first gay wedding in France was held in Montpellier. 20 15 The former Montpellier I University and Montpellier II University merged to form the new Montpellier University.

9. Lille

Lille (French: Lille, Dutch: Rijsel) is a city in northern France, the capital of the Northern Strait in Dover and the capital of Dunkirk Province. Lille is the largest city in northern France and the fifth largest city in France. If the entire Lille metropolitan area is included, its total population ranking will rise to the fourth place in France, second only to Paris, Lyon and Marseille.

Lille has a long history and became a metropolis in the early Middle Ages. After the industrial revolution, Lille became one of the largest industrial cities in France. Lille is also the economic, educational, transportation and cultural center of northern France, with nearly 100 multinational enterprises, dozens of higher education institutions and two international railway stations, and was awarded the title of "European Cultural City" in 2004.

Cannes 10

Cannes, located near Nice, a port city in the south of France, is a beautiful leisure town on the Mediterranean coast. Like other cities in France, the best tourist season in Cannes is June-June 65438+ 10. Cannes International Film Festival is one of the most influential and top international film festivals in the world, which is held here in mid-May every year.

The town of Cannes is located at the foot of green hills, near the Mediterranean Sea. Rivera Bay is surrounded by several small towns near the sea and occupies a unique geographical position. 5 km long beach, flowers that never fade at four o'clock, strolling through the city, white buildings, blue sea and rows of tall and green palm trees form a beautiful natural landscape. "Exquisite, elegant and charming" is the evaluation of Cannes by most people.

Extended data:

French Republic (French: republicue Fran? Aise (English: French Republic), referred to as "France" for short, is a semi-presidential republic country in Western Europe, and its overseas territory includes parts of South America and the South Pacific.

France is the third largest country in Europe and the largest country in Western Europe. It borders Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland and Italy in the east and Spain, Andorra and Monaco in the south. The local terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, which is roughly hexagonal. It is surrounded by water on three sides, the Mediterranean Sea in the south, the Atlantic Ocean in the west and Britain across the English Channel in the northwest. Corsica is the largest island in France.

France is a highly developed capitalist country and one of the four largest economies in Europe. Its citizens have a high standard of living and a good social security system. It is one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, a founding member of the European Union and NATO, a member of the Schengen Convention and the Group of Eight, and one of the major political entities on the European continent.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-France