Which Chinese herbal medicines are suitable for planting in the north? (Attach the origin and market price of each medicinal material)

In recent years, we have seen that the Chinese herbal medicine industry has a good momentum of development, and the benefits of growing grain have been significantly reduced due to the structural reform of the agricultural supply side. There are various growers who want to "abandon grain and take medicine", but there are many doorways for planting medicinal materials, so we should not blindly follow suit. You need to know more about the cultivation of medicinal materials before you can "start"! Today, Bian Xiao has compiled some common Chinese herbal medicines suitable for cultivation in the north for your reference!

Chinese thorowax

Bupleurum chinense is a herbaceous plant included in Pharmacopoeia, which is the dried root of Umbelliferae Bupleurum chinense or Bupleurum stenophyllum.

According to different characters, they are called Bupleurum and Bupleurum respectively.

It grows in sandy grassland, dune meadow and sunny slope sparse forest.

Bupleurum chinense is cultivated in the northern cold region, and Bupleurum chinense is of good quality and high grade. At present, the cultivation benefit of Bupleurum chinense in Mishima, Japan is also good after its life span is extended.

Bupleurum price:

Origin: wenxi county, Reuters 1 cm, the price is around 60 yuan, and the price of pharmaceutical products is 50 yuan.

Market: At present, the market price of Bupleurum chinense in Gansu is 55-57 yuan, and Bupleurum chinense in Shanxi is around 65 yuan.

It is a perennial herb of Umbelliferae and a medicinal rhizome, which has the function of relieving sweating.

Indications: common cold, no sweat, dizziness, joint pain, tetanus, etc.

It is a commonly used raw material medicine in the Chinese herbal medicine market, which is irreplaceable by any other variety, and its price has been high for many years.

Commodities produced in the three northeastern provinces and Inner Mongolia are second to none in the Chinese herbal medicine market because of their excellent quality and sufficient efficacy. 2.5-3 kilograms of windbreak seeds are harvested after 2-3 years of growth, and the yield per mu is 250-350 kilograms. The price of perennial windproof in Heilongjiang Province is relatively high.

At present, the supply of wild Fangfeng 75-95 yuan/kg is in short supply, and it sells well.

Origin: At present, the price of pharmaceutical products in origin is about 18 yuan.

Market: The current market price of windbreaks in Hebei is 27-33 yuan, 35-40 yuan in Inner Mongolia and Hailar 190-220 yuan in Inner Mongolia.

Wind grass

Anemarrhena asphodeloides is cultivated all over the country, with strong drought resistance and cold resistance, and can grow in barren hills, deserts and wastelands with little rain. It is all kinds of green mountains and rivers wasteland.

There are a large number of wild Anemarrhena asphodeloides in the west of Heilongjiang Province, mainly produced in North China and Northeast China. The unprocessed Anemarrhena asphodeloides is called Anemarrhena asphodeloides, and the peeled Anemarrhena asphodeloides is called Anemarrhena asphodeloides.

Roots are harvested in two years, and seeds are harvested in three years.

0. 15 hectare produces 400-450kg of Anemarrhena asphodeloides, and the price is 6-7 yuan, and the annual output of 0. 15 hectare is 2,000-3,000 yuan.

Anemarrhena price:

Origin: price of sulfur-free commodities 16- 17 yuan.

Quote: Current market price of Anhui Mu Zhi Film 18-22 yuan.

Big chestnuts

Popeye is also called burdock. Burdock likes warm climate, which is both heat-resistant and cold-resistant.

The optimum temperature for seed germination is 20~25℃, and the optimum temperature for plant growth is 20~25℃. The aboveground part is weak in cold resistance, and it will die at 3℃, while the straight root has strong cold resistance and can withstand the low temperature of -20℃. In winter, the ground dies, overwinters with straight roots, and germinates and grows in the next spring.

There are many wild biennial herbs in northern China, which have strong adaptability and can be planted along ditches, roadsides and wasteland.

The barley planted in that year can be used as vegetables, medicated diet and pickles.

Seeds are used as medicine.

0. 15 hectare output value 800- 1500 yuan.

Burdock price:

Origin: the purchase price of origin is about 13.5 yuan.

Market: At present, the market price of burdock in Gansu is 15- 16 yuan, and that in Northeast China is about 17 yuan.

Chinese wolfberry

Lycium barbarum likes cold climate and has strong cold tolerance.

When the temperature is stable at about 7℃, seeds can germinate and seedlings can resist the low temperature of -3℃.

When the temperature is above 6℃ in spring, spring buds begin to sprout.

Lycium barbarum overwinters at -25℃ without freezing injury.

Lycium barbarum has developed root system and strong drought resistance, and can still grow in arid desert.

In order to obtain high yield in production, it is still necessary to ensure water supply, especially in the flower and fruit period.

The low-lying land with long-term water accumulation is not conducive to the growth of Lycium barbarum, and even causes root rot or death.

With sufficient light, the branches of Lycium barbarum grow healthily, with many flowers and fruits, large fruit grains, high yield and good quality.

Lycium barbarum mostly grows in alkaline soil and sandy loam, which is suitable for cultivation in deep and fertile loam.

Lycium barbarum price:

Origin: Origin: The price of 280 pieces of Lycium barbarum is around 26 yuan, and the price of 380 -400 pieces 16-20 yuan.

Market: The price of 280 pieces of Lycium barbarum in Ningxia is around 58 yuan, and the price of 380 pieces is around 38 yuan.

American Ginseng

It grows in mountainous areas with an altitude of about 1000m, likes scattered light and diffused light, and adapts to grow on forest sandy soil.

American ginseng has been successfully cultivated in Shangzhi and other places in Heilongjiang Province. Due to strict technical requirements, it is difficult to expand the planting area.

People of insight who are willing to study and study can try planting.

After 4-5 years of harvest, the yield of 0. 15 hectare is about 200 kg, and the economic benefit is considerable.

American ginseng price:

Origin: large film 400-498 yuan/kg, medium film 290-398 yuan/kg and small film 130-223 yuan/kg.

Market: the price of imported American ginseng is between 900- 1200 yuan, and the price of domestic American ginseng is between 550-600 yuan.

The root of platycodon grandiflorum

Platycodon grandiflorum has been wild in mountainous areas, hills, grasslands and wasteland all over the country for many years. It is a conventional variety in the Chinese herbal medicine market. There is a habit of eating platycodon grandiflorum in daily life, which is unique in treating diseases such as cold and cough, sore throat, lung pain and pus, dysentery and so on.

Platycodon grandiflorum is planted in autumn, before freezing and in spring, and can also be planted in rainy season in arid areas.

Planting platycodon grandiflorum is similar to planting carrots, Chinese cabbage and rape, and the technical difficulty is not high. It is a good planting project with low investment and high efficiency.

Platycodon grandiflorum price:

Origin: Now the local platycodon grandiflorum peeled sulfur-free goods 27-29 yuan.

Market: At present, the wholesale price of platycodon grandiflorum in Anhui is around 29 yuan, and that in Inner Mongolia is between 30-3 1 yuan.

Angelica dahurica root

Angelica dahurica is a perennial herb of Umbelliferae, which is a medicinal rhizome and has the function of sweating and relieving pain.

It can grow all over the country and has a large sales volume in the medicinal materials market. It is an indispensable main condiment. The loose soil is better, and there must be considerable water conservancy conditions.

At present, the planting method of angelica dahurica in the big border is very simple. It is divided into winter sowing, autumn sowing and spring sowing, with spring sowing and autumn sowing as the main ones. Spring sowing is in front of Tomb-Sweeping Day until long summer, autumn sowing is in Bailuyuan Festival, and winter sowing is before freezing, with 2 kg seeds per mu.

Water once after sowing to germinate.

Angelica dahurica price:

Origin: At present, the price of local good sulfur-free angelica dahurica is around 12 yuan, and the price of sulfur-containing angelica dahurica is around 8 yuan.

Market: At present, the general wholesale price of Angelica dahurica produced in Sichuan is 8- 10 yuan, the wholesale price is1-12 yuan, and the wholesale price of sulfur-free Angelica dahurica in Anhui is 8- 10 yuan.

Milk thistle

Silybum marianum is a good medicine for treating cancer and liver disease. Since 2005, the international market has been rising and the demand has increased greatly.

Silybum is afraid of drought in the early stage, so it should be watered in time in spring, otherwise the bud height is not enough. When Silybum marianum blooms, bees can be raised to promote pollination and enhance grain maturity.

The early growth of milk thistle mainly depends on "water". In the case of sufficient water supply, there is no need for chemical fertilizer at all.

Silybum marianum is extremely drought-tolerant after being smoked, and its leaves can adjust themselves.

According to the current climate warming and other factors, Silybum marianum is only suitable for planting in the east and north of Heilongjiang Province.

Silybum price:

Quote: At present, the market price of Silybum marianum is between 12- 14 yuan.

Xiniu

Achyranthes bidentata, also known as Achyranthes bidentata, is an annual or perennial herb. As a medicinal rhizome, it has the effects of reducing swelling and removing blood stasis, nourishing liver and kidney and strengthening bones and muscles.

Clinically, raw medicinal materials are used to disperse blood stasis, eliminate carbuncle and reduce swelling, and treat gonorrhea, hematuria, amenorrhea, dystocia, premature delivery, postpartum blood stasis, traumatic injury and so on. Cooked drugs are used to tonify liver and kidney, strengthen bones and muscles, and treat lumbago and leg pain and limb contracture. , widely used in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. They are large varieties of conventional bulk medicinal materials in the national Chinese herbal medicine market, and the market price of Chinese herbal medicines this year is higher than that of the same period last year.

Achyranthes bidentata has strong adaptability and can grow in general soil, and the planting time can be from May to July. Using the first generation seeds of the original seed, its products are of correct quality, bright color, sufficient drug effect, higher yield than the second and third generation seeds, and no pests and diseases.

Simple planting, easy management and easy harvesting.

Sowing can be done with a special Chinese herbal medicine seeder, which is fast and efficient.

Harvester can plow with tractor, which is suitable for large-scale operation.

Achyranthes bidentata price:

Origin: At present, the local price of Radix Cyathulae is about 12 yuan.

Quotes: At present, the market price of Sichuan Cyathula is 15- 16 yuan, and that of Hubei Cyathula is113 yuan.

root of membranous milk vetch

Astragalus membranaceus is a perennial herb, and its rhizome is used as medicine, which has the functions of benefiting qi, rising yang, strengthening exterior, stopping sweating, promoting granulation and promoting muscle harmony.

It has obvious nourishing effect on various deficiency diseases.

It is a large variety commonly used in Chinese herbal medicine market. It is not only a Chinese herbal medicine to cure diseases and save lives, but also one of the emerging health care products. Eating some often will make people healthy and show masculine beauty. Folk call it "little ginseng".

Fresh astragalus can be harvested and exported after growing in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia for one year, and the market is not worried.

Astragalus membranaceus is one of the bulk medicinal materials, and its annual export volume and domestic sales volume are very large. Although the price fluctuates, on the whole, the market demand is increasing.

Astragalus price:

Origin: At present, due to different specifications, the price of Astragalus membranaceus in Min County, Gansu Province is between 22 and 42 yuan.

Market: At present, the commodity price in the market is about 18 yuan.

The above are the Chinese herbal medicines suitable for cultivation in the north. (attach the origin and market price of each medicinal material), I hope I can help you.