Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Story of Party History (150 words)

Story of Party History (150 words)

1, hydraulic gin

1922, when Chen Yi, 2 1 year old, returned to his hometown, he did something that is still sung by the villagers. At that time, the countryside was extremely backward, with only some human-driven agricultural machinery installed before the Qing Dynasty. Take the cotton gin as an example, it takes three to five strong laborers to drive in turn, which is very inefficient.

One day, Chen Yi was walking by the Yangcha River, watching the flowing water, and suddenly felt that the cotton gin in the village was too heavy, which was time-consuming and laborious. Why not convert it into a hydraulic drive for the villagers? It also happens to apply the knowledge learned to the people and let the villagers realize the power of science and knowledge.

Chen Yi soon put his ideas into practice. After trial, the cotton gin reformed in Chen Yi not only saves labor, but also improves cotton ginning efficiency by more than one time. Villagers from Shili Baxiang came here to "see the strangeness". In the face of everyone's praise, Chen Yi was very happy.

Later, he wrote to Cai Hesen, a classmate studying in France, and applied to join the Socialist Youth League. Soon after, he received a reply from Cai Hesen, and the organization has agreed to his request. Chen Yi left his hometown at the beginning of 1923. Since then, we have firmly embarked on the road of proletarian revolution. Today, this hydraulic gin is still preserved in Chen Yi Life Story Exhibition Hall.

2. photos of creases

Chen Yi's Life Story Exhibition Hall has a photo with a deep crease, which was sent with Chen Yi's letter to his parents. During the Anti-Japanese War, it was extremely difficult, and today's preservation also reflects Chen Yi's lofty position in the hearts of the people.

At the end of 1943, Chen Yi left a poem "Go to Yan 'an to stay in Central China", that is, run to Yan 'an. After Chen Yi arrived in Yan 'an, he attended the Seventh National Congress held by the Central Committee in Yan 'an and was elected as the presidium and member of the Central Committee.

At that time, the whole party and army were carrying out the "rectification movement", in which Chen Yi actively participated. He often had heart-to-heart talks with Mao Zedong, exchanged letters, and introduced his gains in the "rectification" to Mao Zedong. Mao Zedong wrote back and praised: Your thoughts are pervasive and there are no obstacles. Since then, there have been smooth roads everywhere.

In the meantime, Chen Yi sent a photo of his work with a letter because he missed his parents in Sichuan. In order to prevent the letters from being intercepted by the Japanese puppet troops, Chen Yi changed the word "Yan 'an" to "Xi 'an" and signed it "Zhong Er Hongjingshu". After many twists and turns, the letter reached the parents smoothly. After the founding of New China, Chen Yi's parents gave this photo to Chen Yi's niece Chen Dezhen.

3. Expand the army during the break.

After breaking through the enemy blockade, the Red Army Corps came to Baishidu, Yizhang, Jiangxi, and rested here for a day. This was the only place where the Guangdong-Han Railway passed at that time. Railway construction has just started here, and many Hunan farmers come here to work.

They live in a shack made of pine trees, and 20 people live in a shed. They came here because their hometown suffered from natural disasters. They hoped to earn some money to support their families, but the foreman never paid them. In the face of natural disasters and diseases, workers suffer greatly, and some people who are weak are dying.

When the Red Army saw these Hunan farmers, it immediately distributed relief supplies, Gu Mi and pork, and clothes and articles. Some workers are eager to go home, and they also get travel expenses. Encouraged by the Red Army, workers came to the army in small groups and asked to join the revolutionary ranks.

Some old workers lamented that they could not join the Red Army: "It's a pity that I am old, otherwise I would join the Red Army and go with you." They said: "I have never seen such a good team in my life, and I have never seen such a team that really works for the interests of the people. You must succeed! "

For the new soldiers who joined the Red Army, the officers and men of the Red Army treated them very kindly. A large group of ragged workers suddenly became new soldiers in military uniforms. The next day, the troops continued to advance, and their strength increased by hundreds.

4. The true story of Mao Zedong.

According to the memories of the guards around the chairman, 1929, 1 this month, the gongsijun went down to Jinggangshan and made a detour between Gannan and western Fujian. Chairman Mao's March, the soldiers didn't see him riding along the way, but the wounded and left-behind soldiers in the army all rode his horse. Although Chairman Mao is the secretary of the Front Committee, there is no difference between eating a pot of rice and a pot of vegetables with the soldiers.

1932, the Red Army attacked Zhangzhou, and the guards stayed with Chairman Mao. At first glance, the black socks on his feet have been washed into thin gray socks. The chairman found him staring at his socks, so he put out his foot and said, "You bought these socks for me after I went to Jinggangshan on 1929, and the soles have been changed twice. You see, they are still good.

But the bottom of the sock can't be changed any more. The sock surface is too thin to stand washing. "The chairman said, some loathe to give up. Chairman Mao's only blanket for marching against the cold has been used for many years, and the hair on it has basically fallen out, almost a sack of pieces. It's not that the army doesn't have a decent blanket, but he doesn't want it.

Think about it now. At that time, Chairman Mao was the core of the leadership of the Red Army, and Chairman Mao's honesty was rare at that time.

5. The story of Premier Zhou and the captain

Premier Zhou Enlai went to a certain place to inspect the work. After the plane landed, he shook hands with the crew and thanked them. At this time, the mechanic was squatting on the ground to work. After shaking hands with other comrades, Comrade Zhou Enlai stood behind the mechanic and waited patiently for him, and signaled others not to disturb him. When the mechanic turned around after work, he found the Prime Minister standing behind him. He was surprised and said, "Sorry, Prime Minister, I didn't know you were waiting for me."

The Prime Minister smiled and said, "Hey, I didn't affect your work, did I?" "No, no," the mechanic said quickly. Premier Zhou's good quality and style of respecting others and being polite deeply touched the mechanic and everyone present.