Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What does Yangmei look like?

What does Yangmei look like?

Question 1: What is the leaf shape of Myrica rubra? Myrica rubra, fruit, leaves and pictures.

Question 2: What tree looks like bayberry? I can say for sure that it is not an oleander. Well, it's like a bayberry tree. I call it a crown tree here. There was no result, and the seeds hung on the tree like onions. Is this it?

Question 3: When will bayberry blossom and what color will it bloom?

Its flowers are very small and usually bloom in April. If you pay attention, you will see them!

Flowers are unisexual; Male inflorescence spicate, solitary or with several axillary leaves, long 1-2 cm; Bracteoles semicircular, stamens 4-6; The female inflorescence is a solitary leaf axil, 5- 15 mm long, closely covered with imbricate bracts, each bract has 1 female flower, and the female flower has 4 bracteoles; Ovary ovate. Drupe is spherical, with a diameter of 10- 15 mm, and small verrucous protrusions. When mature, it is dark red, purple to white, and the taste is sweet and sour.

Question 4: What is the tree Myrica rubra? Myrica rubra is an evergreen tree of Apricot, with alternate leaves, clustered on the upper branches, leathery, wedge-shaped obovate to oblanceolate, 5 ~18cm long, 0/.5 ~ 4cm wide, blunt apex, wedge-shaped base, few round teeth or serrations around or even above the middle, and leaves at the lower part.

Question 5: How to transplant Myrica rubra? It is best when he is young. The big ones are difficult to handle, uprooted, and have a lot of soil, and moved to another place in the middle.

Question 6: The branches, leaves, flowers and fruits of Myrica rubra are grayish brown; Branchlets and buds are densely felted, and lenticels are dense and obvious. Simple leaves alternate, clustered on the upper part of branches, leathery, wedge-shaped obovate to oblanceolate, 5 ~18cm long and 0/.5 ~ 4cm wide, with blunt apex, wedge-shaped base, few round teeth or serrations on the whole edge or above the middle, and extremely sparse golden glands under the leaves.

Myrica rubra is an evergreen tree with a height of 5 ~15m. Panicle axillary; The male inflorescence is 6 ~ 8 cm long, with dense bracts and imbricate arrangement. There is a male flower in each axillary bud with 3 ~ 7 stamens. The female inflorescence is short because it has branches. Only 1 ~ 4 can bear bracts, which look like spikes and are 2 ~ 3.5 cm long. There is a female flower in the axil of each bract, and the ovary has two slender bright red style branches. Drupe is oval, slightly flat, red when ripe, with * * * *-shaped protrusions on the outside, and the exocarp is fleshy, juicy and contains resin.

Question 7: When did Yangmei grow? The man on the 40th floor is too tall to talk about. There are many bayberry trees in my family, so I know this season is the time to plant bayberry trees. I don't understand what you said about planting bayberry. Myrica rubra should be planted first, and then slowly begin to bear fruit when it grows up. Moreover, bayberry trees need acidic soil, which also means the planting area of bayberry trees.

Question 8: How to grow bayberry? What does it require for soil deterioration? Yangmei likes acidic soil. Originated in the hillside or valley forests with an altitude of 125- 1500m in the temperate and subtropical humid climate of China, it is mainly distributed in the south of the Yangtze River basin and the north of Hainan Island, that is, between 20 degrees and 3 1 degree north latitude, with citrus, loquat, tea tree and bamboo.

Seedling raising technology

Rhizome cultivation

(1) Selection of nursery land: When selecting nursery land, pay attention to the location, topography and trend of nursery land. The location of nursery land, it is best to choose a location with convenient transportation and flat terrain. If it is a slope, the slope is generally less than 5, and the slope direction is as north or northeast as possible. The soil is sandy loam, with fertile soil, loose texture and deep soil layer. In the sandy soil with loose soil, the upper layer is easy to dry, the lower layer is full of water and fat, and the root system extends downward, forming a thick and straight root system with underdeveloped fibrous roots. Clay and saline-alkali soil are not suitable for seedling raising.

(2) Seed collection and sowing: Generally speaking, fully mature fruits should be collected from robust adult trees. When collecting seeds, first check whether the kernel of the fruit is full, and choose the fruit tree with full kernel to collect. Picked fruits should be spread out and stacked in an appropriate place where the sun is not direct, and the stacking height should generally not exceed 15cm. After 4-5 days of accumulation, the pulp is rotten, so it can be washed with running water to remove the floating flat seeds and dry the surface for later use.

Generally, direct seeding after seed collection can improve the survival rate, but sometimes direct seeding is contradictory to planting crops, and sowing can also be carried out after seed storage. Seed storage generally adopts sand storage method. That is, 3 parts of clean wet sand and 1 part of seeds are mixed, and the humidity of the sand can be held by hand without dripping. The moisture content of wet sand is about 5%. After the seeds are mixed with sand, a ditch with a depth of 30cm and a width of 60- 100cm is opened, and the bottom is covered with sand with a thickness of about 6-7cm, and then the mixed seeds and sand are put in. Then, spread a layer of sand on the surface and cover it with straw. Keep away from rodents when storing.

(3) Soil preparation: Before sowing, soil preparation should be done first. Paddy fields or flat land with thin soil layers should be ploughed to a depth of 23-27 cm. In mountainous areas or deep soil layers, deep ploughing can be carried out. After ploughing, it should be bleached to improve the physical and chemical state of soil. After ploughing, apply fertilizer in layers and plough repeatedly to make the soil fully delicate. Then, make a border, the border width is 1m, and the groove width is 30cm. Mountain boundary height10-15cm; The boundary height of the flat land is 20-30 cm. Sowing sites should be fully fertilized with decomposed organic fertilizers. Generally, 3000-5000 kilograms of pig manure, cowshed manure or compost should be applied every 667 cubic meters, 15-20 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and some of plant ash. Drainage ditches should be dug around paddy fields, and attention should be paid to drought prevention and flood control in mountainous areas.

(4) Seed treatment and sowing: before sowing, soak the seeds with 0. 1% potassium permanganate solution or 40% thiophanate-methyl 800 times solution for 10 minute. After the border surface in the nursery is broken, the seeds are evenly scattered on the border surface, and 1.25- 1.5 kg is scattered per square meter. After sowing, gently press the seeds into the soil with wooden boards, cover with a layer of fine soil about 2-3 cm deep, and then cover with a layer of thin grass to prevent the rain from washing away and the topsoil from drying out. In mid-June+February, 5438, when the weather turned cold, it was covered with a small film arch shed to keep warm. The seedbed should be kept at a certain temperature, and attention should be paid to drainage and rat prevention. Generally, the seeds are sown in the middle and late June of 65438+ 10, and the seeds germinate in the second year of 65438+ 10, and the ground is broken in the middle of February. After emergence, if the sun is too strong at noon, open the film ventilation at both ends of the small arch shed to reduce the temperature and humidity in the shed to prevent sunburn or sudden collapse. By the end of July, it can be transplanted.

(5) Seedling transplanting: after the seedlings are unearthed, they can be transplanted when they reach the height of about 10cm and grow 4-5 leaves. Before transplanting, the nursery should be well prepared and fertilized, and at the same time, 25 kilograms of lime or 600 times of topaz should be sprayed on the border of 667 square meters. Then transplant according to the specifications of row spacing of 30-35cm and plant spacing of 8 8- 10/0cm. When transplanting seedlings, it should be done in the morning and evening on cloudy or sunny days, and the foot roots should be watered. Transplanting 1.2- 1.4 million plants per 667 square meters.

(6) Management after transplanting seedlings. Fertilization cannot be carried out immediately after transplanting seedlings. Myrica rubra seedlings are very sensitive to fertilizer, even if a small amount of thin fertilizer is applied, it is easy to cause seedling death. Diluted human excrement and urine (1 bucket of water, 2 spoonfuls of human excrement and urine, 0.25kg of urea) can only be used after the root system recovers to grow well and grows 4-5 new leaves. After that, 2% ternary compound fertilizer solution or dilute human excrement and urine solution is poured every half month, and thin fertilizer is frequently applied to promote seedling growth. Attention should be paid to prevent anthracnose, damping-off and insect pests of seedlings. It is necessary to loosen soil and weed frequently to prevent soil hardening ... >>

Question 9: What season is the bayberry tree? The autumn shoot of that year is the fruiting branch of the next year. At this time, we should focus on supplementing trace elements such as phosphorus, boron and zinc to promote flower bud differentiation. My friend seems to be spraying micro-boron supplement and micro-fruit supplement.

Question 10: What are the characteristics, shape, size and color of Myrica rubra leaves? 1. Morphological characteristics Myrica is an evergreen shrub or tree, distributed in Hunan Province and mainly produced in Jingxian County. The plant is as high as 12 m, the bark is gray, the branchlets are thick and hairless, the lenticels are few and not obvious, and the mycorrhizal cattle grow vigorously. Simple leaves alternate, ovate or cuneate, slightly obtuse at the apex, narrow at the base, entire, glabrous. The wedge-shaped chamfer is 6-16cm long and1-4cm wide. Flowers are unisexual, dioecious, spikes, and male flowers have 2-4 sterile bracts and 4-6 stamens; The female flower has 4 bracteoles and the ovary is ovate. Drupe is spherical, with a diameter of 10- 15 mm and a single fruit weight of 10-28 g, and the exocarp is green and immature. It is dark red, purple or white when it matures, and the endocarp is hard. 2. Biological characteristics

(1) growth environment. Myrica rubra is suitable for growing in an environment with mild climate and abundant rainfall. Because of its strong adaptability, the requirement for soil selection is not high, and the pH is about 5, which is suitable for acidic or slightly acidic topsoil; You can also reclaim barren hills for planting. Seedling roots have strong growth potential, can grow on barren and sandy slopes, and have the function of soil and water conservation.

(2) Growth phenology. The phenology of Myrica rubra is different in different places and varieties. Generally, it germinates in the middle and late February, blooms in March and April, and the fruit matures in the middle of June and early July. When the fruit is ripe, it should be picked in time, otherwise the fruit drop will affect the yield.