Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Is fishing deep or shallow in cold weather?

Is fishing deep or shallow in cold weather?

First, the fishing weather in winter. The weather is changeable in winter. For example, the fishing proverb says "it's sunny and warm in winter, and it's rainy and cold"; "It's cold every morning and evening and warm at noon"; "The cold wave warms before the snow, and suddenly cools after the snow". , explaining the weather changes in different periods. Why? Because the temperature and water temperature will inevitably drop sharply after the cold wave and snow, the fish feel very uncomfortable about it at this time, as if it had been lit. They are dormant in deep water and can't eat. How can they get anything from fishing at this time? Therefore, it is best to choose sunny days for fishing in winter, preferably at noon (9 ~ 16) and two days before snow. Because at this time, the weather will warm up quickly, the water temperature will be high, and the fish will be more active. Fish naturally know that this good time will not last long, so they need to seize the opportunity to actively feed and supplement nutrition and heat energy to resist the cold and bad weather and winter safely. Fishing friends only need to pay attention to the local weather forecast, and it is not difficult to choose the right weather, so they can catch a rich heart. Second, the choice of fishing point. "Spring fishing beach, winter fishing beach". So is the deep water area of Tanzhe, but it is by no means winter fishing. The deeper the water level, the better. If it exceeds 5 meters, the bottom of the water will be dark and lack of oxygen, and there will be little food, so the fish will not stay in this water area. So be sure to choose a place with moderate water depth, which is suitable for winter fish. When the weather is clear and the water temperature is high, it is suitable for fishing in the leeward waters of 1 ~ 2 meters. If the weather is cold after the "winter solstice", it is best to choose the fishing point at a water depth of 2 ~ 4 meters. Or choose the deep edge of the shallow water connection. If there is a pothole in the middle of the surrounding shallow water, take the deep water of the pothole as the point, or choose Caodong and Huajian Peninsula for fixed-point fishing, which is the best choice for fishing in winter. Third, the use of fishing tackle. The target fish for winter fishing is mainly small crucian carp. In this cold winter water, they are stiff, swim slowly, eat little and have small mouths. Therefore, the use of fishing tackle should be suitable for the feeding habits of winter fish, and it is appropriate to choose "soft rod, thin thread and small hook" for assembly and use. 1. Soft rod. Adjust the rod body with a soft hand rod about 5 meters long to avoid the accident of pulling the fish's lips and running the fish because of improper lifting of the rod. 2. The line is very thin. The thin line of 0.6 ~ 1 is not only suitable for fishing crucian carp, but also has good concealment when diving into the water, and the fish can boldly bite the hook, which is conducive to improving the bait rate. 3. The hook is very small. The hook is Yi Shi No.3 ~ No.5 small hook. The small hook wears fine bait, which is convenient for large and small fish to swallow the hook, and it is easy to catch it at once. 4. Gently fall, the spirit floats. When adjusting the float, adjust the sinking force of the hook and the buoyancy of the float to a basic balance. When you put it in the water, you can see that the float is slowly sinking. 1 pieces of float are scattered all over the floor, and vertical float is better. This kind of drift is very sensitive, and the tiny action of the fish biting the hook is also obvious, which is beneficial for the fisherman to lift the pole and catch the fish in time. Fourth, the use of bait. The smell and vision of winter fish are not sensitive, and the colder the water, the greater the resistance. If the general bait is still used in summer, the penetration is not strong and the effect of attracting fish is not good. Therefore, the bait used in winter is more fishy and sweeter than that used in summer and autumn, and the nesting amount should be generous to attract fishing. 1. bait. Stir-fry 1 kg of chicken feed or pig feed, add100g of stir-fried rapeseed powder and 500g of stir-fried corn (into powder), mix them and put them into a big bottle for later use. When you need to fish, pour enough powder to make a nest for one day, moisten it with rice soup, knead it into bait balls as big as 3 ~ 5 dumplings, and then put it into the nest. After years of practice, it is not only simple and convenient to lure fish, but also effective. 2. bait. "Natsuna with Winter Meat" is an effective experience summarized by previous fishermen according to different seasons and fish's eating habits. However, the effectiveness of vegetarian bait in practical application is not ruled out, and it is best to try the fishing method with meat as the main and meat as the supplement. Using little red earthworm, maggot, red worm and shrimp as meat bait is the best choice for winter fishing. Because these good baits are not only fishy in color, smell and smell, but also small in size, tender in meat, high in protein content and rich in nutrition, they are favored by fish. As long as the hook method is proper, the hook rate will be high. Here, I will briefly introduce my earthworm hook-piercing method as follows for the reference of fishing friends. The method is to select a little red earthworm with a length of about 4 cm, pierce the hook tip 2 mm from the head of the earthworm, then pierce the hook tip 2 mm from the tail of the earthworm, and then pierce the hook tip 2 mm; Finally, the wrapped earthworm can be moved back to the barb of the hook to cast bait for fishing (if the earthworm can be cut into two sections, the fishing effect will be better than if the hook is full). The beauty of this hook-piercing method is that it does not damage the head nerves and internal organs of the earthworm, so when it is put into the nest for fishing, the earthworm lives on the hook for a long time, and the head and tail keep crawling with each other. According to my observation, in winter, I put the earthworm into the water by the above method. The hooked earthworm survived in the water for 75 minutes, and its head and tail wriggled for 25 minutes, but it didn't die. As long as the hook bait is gently lifted, it can continue to twist. Undoubtedly, this method can increase the visibility of fish to bait, stimulate appetite, make fish bite, and the bite rate is of course better. For example, I fish with other fishermen every winter. In the same fishing ground and in the same water area, I fish with earthworms as bait, but everyone's hook-piercing method is different, and everyone's catch is completely different. Five, fishing skills in winter. In this cold winter, fish are dormant in deep water, eating less and acting lazily. Even if you are hungry, your mouth is slightly open when you are forced to eat, and the news of fish has never been as ups and downs as it was in summer and autumn. Because of this, when fishing in winter, if you still fish like at the end of other seasons, it must be a waste of time. Therefore, if you know that there are fish in the nest who refuse to bite the hook, you should immediately adopt the skill of winning by moving. In a small area centered on the nest, holding the fishing rod intermittently, or teasing and pulling left and right or back and forth, can turn defeat into victory. However, all actions must be light and slow, otherwise it will be counterproductive. If there is a big noise, it will inevitably run away from the fish in the nest, so it will be difficult to catch it again.