What are the 24 solar terms in autumn?

The 24 solar terms belong to autumn, including beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Equinox, Hanlu and first frost.

1. beginning of autumn refers to the southwest; The solar longitude is 135. The beginning of autumn. Gregorian calendar on August 7-9. In beginning of autumn, especially on the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th, there are many folk customs. In Zhulinguan area of Shangluo, there is a custom of "touching autumn".

2. Summer heat treatment: fighting refers to five; The solar longitude is 15. Place means to stop and hide. Summer is the end of a hot summer day. Gregorian calendar on August 22-24. During the summer season, which falls around the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, there will be folk activities to celebrate Zhongyuan, commonly known as "making July and a half" or "Zhongyuan Festival". At this time in Taiwan Province, there is a custom of "worshipping good brothers".

3. White dew: refers to the finger; The solar meridian is 165. The weather turned cold, dewy and white. Gregorian calendar on September 7-9. The Millennium is the Mid-Autumn Festival. The weather? Turn? Cool? Dew turns white at night? , began to harvest sorghum and early corn. The agricultural proverb has "white? Expose the mountain, and the cold dew will be plain (? Wheat) ","white? There is no rain in the dew. Get up early when plowing "? "Autumn harvest threshing and ploughing,? The coming year is another year of great prosperity "? "In August? Sprinkle for a while on the first day. Will the drought come to May next year? Do it. "

4. autumnal equinox: fighting refers to the past; The solar longitude is 18. Divide the day and night equally. Gregorian calendar on September 22-24. At the autumnal equinox, it is a traditional "Moon Festival". Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "the sun is sacrificed in spring and the moon is sacrificed in autumn". In modern society, the Mid-Autumn Festival comes from the traditional "Moon Festival". According to textual research, the original "Moon Festival" was set on the day of "Autumn Equinox", but because the day in August of the lunar calendar is different every year, there may not always be a full moon. And the sacrifice of the moon without the moon is a big spoil the fun.

5. Cold dew: nail fighting; The solar meridian is 195. Dew is cold and will freeze. Gregorian calendar on October 8-9. Cold dew, into the cold dew, the climate is bright? It's getting cold. The night feels cold. There is an agricultural proverb that says, "How can a cold dew not cut the grain?"? "Cold dew don't dig onions,? Wait until it is established? Winter ","playing the snake on the seven inches,? Crops are planted in solar terms "? "three points busy in the morning, three points prosperous"? "Cut cold dew,? Hit first frost "? Said. The pleasant climate of cold dew and solar terms is very suitable for mountaineering, and the custom of climbing slowly on the Double Ninth Festival has become the custom of cold dew season.

6. first frost: pointing fingers; The solar meridian is 21. It's getting colder and frosty. Gregorian calendar on October 23-24. In Xialei Town, Guangxi, China, there is a "Zhuang first frost Festival". Its origin is related to the legend of Xialei toast and celebrating the harvest. According to legend, Xu Wenying, the 14th Tusi, and his wife Cen Yuyin, the daughter of Hu Run Tusi, once rode an ox with her husband to the coastal areas of Fujian and Vietnam in the late Qing Dynasty to fight against Japan. Because Cen Yuyin rode an ox to fight, he was called "Yamo". Cen Yuyin's triumph against the enemy coincided with the first frost Festival. In memory of Xu Wenying and Cen Yuyin, the people of Xialei built the Yuyin Temple. On first frost Day, people carried the portrait of Yu Yin and held a wandering activity.