Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Ask for ten super short classical Chinese texts with translation! ! !
Ask for ten super short classical Chinese texts with translation! ! !
1, Fan Zhongyan is interested in the world.
Fan Zhongyan was two years old and lonely, and his mother was poor and helpless, which was suitable for Changshan Zhu. As he is a dragon, he knows his family, feels sad, resigns from his mother, and goes to Du Nan to enter the school. Study hard day and night and sleep without taking off your clothes for five years. Or the night is dull and lazy, and you need to cover your face with water. Often porridge is not full, and it begins to be eaten at the end of the day. So I am interested in the world because of the purpose of the Six Classics of Great Harmony. I often say to myself: worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world.
Translation:
Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old. Mother is poor and has no one to rely on. She remarried to Zhujiajian Island's home in Changshan. (Fan Zhongyan) When he grew up, he knew his life experience, said goodbye to his mother with tears, and left his hometown to study at Du Nan Academy in Yingtianfu. He studies hard during the day and studies late at night. In five years, I have never taken off my clothes or gone to bed.
Sometimes I feel sleepy at night and often pour water on my face. (Fan Zhongyan) I often study hard during the day and eat nothing until the sun sets. In this way, he understood the gist of the Six Classics, and later made an ambition to benefit the world. He often tells himself, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later."
2. Chen Fan is willing to sweep the world.
In the fifteenth year of Francisco, I tasted a room in my spare time, when Yu Ting was five years old. Father and friend Qin Xue came from the same county to wait for him and said, "Why don't you clean up for the guests?" Fan said: "The way of a gentleman is to clean the world and settle down." It is strange to know that he has clear world ambitions.
Translation:
When Fan Chen was fifteen years old, he once lived alone in a place where the yard and house were in a mess. Qin Xue, his father's friend in the same city, came to visit him and said to him, "Young man, why don't you clean the room to welcome the guests?" Chen Fan said that when dealing with things, a gentleman should take it as his duty to sweep away the bad things in the world.
Can't care about a room, Qin Xue thinks he has the ambition to clarify the world and is different.
Ban Chao joined the army.
Ban Chao was born in Ping Ling, and Xu Lingbiao is the youngest son. Be ambitious and don't rest on your laurels. However, I am very filial, always on duty at home, and I am not ashamed of my work. Have a mouth to argue, but dabble in book biography. Yongping five years.
My brother Gu was called the school book lang, and Chao went to Luoyang with his mother. Poor family, often supported by official and servant books. After studying hard for a long time, he dropped out of school and sighed, "A gentleman has no ambition. He should still win the championship in Fu Jiezi and Zhang Qian in foreign countries. Can he stay in the fence for a long time? " Laugh at it in two ways.
Chao said, "I know the ambition of a strong man!"
Translation:
Ban Chao is ambitious and doesn't care about trifles. But filial piety and diligence at home often lead a hard life, and labor is not shameful. He is eloquent and has read a lot of historical classics. In 62 AD (the fifth year of Yongping), my brother Ban Gu was recruited as a school bookboy, and Ban Chao and his mother also took their classmates to Luoyang.
Because his family was poor, Ban Chaochang copied books for the government to earn money to support his family. He has been copying for a long time and has been working hard. On one occasion, he stopped what he was doing, threw a pen and sighed: "If a gentleman has no better ambition and strategy, he should make great contributions in a foreign land like Fu Jiezi in Zhao Di and Zhang Qian in Liang Wudi.
In order to get a title, how can you be busy between pens and inkstones for a long time? "Everyone around you laughed at him. Ban Chao said," How can a teenager understand the ambition of a strong man! "
4. Zong Yi braved the wind and waves.
Zong Xi's words are dry, and Nanyang Nie foreigners are also. Soldiers, uncles and nobles are not officials. When he was young, Bing asked him about his ambition. Yan said, "I am willing to ride the wind and waves." The soldier said, "If you are not rich, you will break our door."
Brother Bi married a wife. He was robbed at night. At the age of fourteen, he stood up and refused the thief. More than a dozen people were allowed to enter the house. At that time, there was nothing in the world, and scholars took literature and art as their profession. They were all eager to learn, but they were arrogant and martial, so they were not called rural songs.
Translation:
Zong Yi is a native of Nieyang, Nanyang, with a dry personality. His uncle Zong Bing is very learned, but he refuses to be an official. When I was a child, I asked him what his ambition was when he grew up. He replied: "I hope to drive strong winds to disperse the huge waves that stretch across Wan Li." Once Zongbi's brother got married and was robbed by robbers on their wedding night.
At that time, Zongxi was only 14 years old, but he stepped forward and fought with the robbers, beating a dozen robbers to pieces and never getting into the main house. At that time, the world was peaceful, and people who were a little famous thought that reading and becoming famous was the right business. Because of Zong Bing's profound knowledge, everyone likes to read Confucian classics with him. Because of Zong Yi's willfulness and love for martial arts, he was not praised by his fellow villagers.
5. Zu Ti smells chickens dancing.
John young and Zu Ti, who had no ambition, shared a bed with Liu Kun and heard a chicken crow in the middle of the night, saying, "This sound is not bad!" For dancing. And crossing the river, the left prime minister Rui thought that the army would discuss and offer wine. Living in Jingkou, he corrected it and said to Rui: "The chaos in the Jin Dynasty was not due to the lack of morality, but also because of people's resentment and rebellion. The imperial clan fought for power and profit, and ate its own fish, allowing the emperor to take advantage of the gap and poison the middle earth.
Since today's adherents have been tortured by thieves, people are excited by their thoughts. Your majesty will be able to make it a career, so that those who are thieves can be unified and restored to the central plains, and the county will be a hero, and there will be those who will respond to the wind! "Julie has no ambition of the Northern Expedition, so he took Pei as the general and the secretariat of Yuzhou, and gave three thousand blankets to one thousand people, not giving the battle of real armor, so he called himself.
He took more than 100 families across the river and hit them in the middle stream, swearing: "People who can't clear the Central Plains in Zu Ti and help them are like big rivers!" Then he moved to Huaiyin and began to smelt and cast soldiers, raising more than 2,000 people and falling behind.
Translation:
At first, Zu Ti, a native of Fanyang, had great ambitions when he was young. He used to be the main book of Sizhou with Liu Kun, slept with Liu Kun, and heard chickens crow in the middle of the night. He kicked Liu Kun and said, "This is not a disgusting sound." Stand up and dance the sword. After crossing the river, Si Marui, the left prime minister, asked him to be a military adviser to offer a drink offering.
Zu Ti lived in Jingkou, gathered brave men, and told Si Marui that the rebellion in the Jin Dynasty was not caused by the monarch's helplessness, but by the imperial clan's struggle for power and profit, killing each other, which made the Emperor Rong take advantage of it and caused disasters all over the Central Plains.
Now the adherents of the Jin Dynasty have been devastated and weakened, and everyone is thinking about self-improvement. Your majesty, you can really send a general to lead the army to recover the Central Plains, and let people like me lead the army. Of course, heroes in the world will have people who are responsive.
Si Marui never had the ambition of the Northern Expedition. After listening to Zu Ti's words, he appointed Zu Ti as General Wei Fen and the secretariat of Yuzhou, and only gave him 1000 people rations and 3,000 pieces of cloth, without supplying weapons, so that Zu Ti could find a way to raise them himself.
Zu Ti led more than 100 private troops across the Yangtze River and paddled on the river, saying, "If Zu Ti can't make the Central Plains clear and recover successfully, it will be like a great river!" So he stationed in Huaiyin, built furnaces and cast weapons, and recruited more than 2,000 people to move on.
6. The painter Zhao Guang is indomitable.
Zhao Guang is from Hefei. When Li Ben Bo sketched the family, every servant was around. I have been good at drawing for a long time. You Gong drew a horse. A few can confuse right and wrong. When a thief is caught in an inflammation, he smells his good paintings, so that the daughter captured by the paintings can't draw, threatening with a white blade, not sending her right thumb away, but fitting her left hand for life. Random, but draw Guanyin tuas. A few years later, he died. Today, the scholar-officials collected Bo Shi Guanyin, which has a wide variety of pens.
Translation:
Hefei people were originally Li Shuxiang's family. Li is by his side as his painter. After a long time, he began to be good at painting, especially horses, almost like Li. Jian Yan years, fell into the hands of the nomads from the army. Jinbing heard that he was good at drawing, so he asked him to draw captured women.
Zhao Guang resolutely refused to paint, nomads from the knife threat, failed, and cut off his right thumb. Zhao Guang actually draws with his left hand. After the situation calmed down, Zhao Guang only painted Guanyin tuas. A few years later, he died, and most of Li's Guanyin paintings were written.
7. Suwu Shepherd on the North Sea
The law knows that the army can't threaten in the end, and it's for nothing. Khan is getting stronger and stronger. It is a hidden martial art, which is put in a big cellar without eating or drinking. It is raining and snowing. Lie down and bite the snow, swallow it with felt hair, and it won't die for a few days.
The Huns thought that God had no place in Beihai, where he became a shepherd. You get your milk back. Don't be an official, Chang Hui, etc. And every place is put elsewhere. Since Wu went into the sea and couldn't eat any more, he dug wild rats to eat grass. Zhang Han Festival Shepherd, lie down and exercise, the festival is coming.
Translation:
Wei Law knew that Su Wu could not intimidate and surrender after all, so he reported Khan. Khan wanted him to surrender more and more, so he imprisoned Su Wu in a big cellar and didn't give him anything to drink or eat. When it snowed, Su Wu lay chewing the snow and swallowed it with felt wool to satisfy his hunger. He won't die for a few days. Huns thought it was amazing, so they moved Su Wu to a deserted place near Beihai, and let him graze the ram, saying that he would give it back to Han after the ram gave birth to a lamb.
At the same time, his subordinates and his entourage Chang Hui were placed in other places. After Su Wu moved to Beihai, the grain could not be sent out, so he had to dig out the wild fruits stored by the wild rats to eat. He leans on Jeff in the cold pavilion to graze the sheep, and holds them when he sleeps and gets up, so that the yak tail hair tied to his joints can be taken off.
8. Swallows know the ambition of swans.
When Chen She was young, he tried to plow with people's servants, and he was disappointed for a long time in his fallow ridge. He said, "If you have money, you will never forget each other." The servant smiled and replied, "If you are a servant, how can you be rich?" Chen She breathed a sigh of relief and said, "Well, sparrows know the ambition of swans!"
Translation:
When Bobby Chen was young, he was hired to plow the fields. On one occasion, he suddenly stopped in the process of farming and walked onto the ridge. He was annoyed and resentful for a long time and said to his friends, "If anyone is rich in the future, don't forget each other."
The partner smiled and replied, "You were hired to plow the fields. Where did you get rich? " Chen Sheng sighed: "Alas, how do sparrows know the ambition of swans?"
9. Xiang Yu is ambitious and talented.
When Ji Xiang was young, he could not learn books, but neither could he learn swords. Xiang Liang flew into a rage. Ji said: "A book is enough to register a surname. Sword, one enemy, lack of knowledge. Learn from ten thousand enemies. " So Xiang Liang is a teacher of art of war, and he is very happy; I know a thing or two about it, but I refuse to study.
Translation:
When Ji Xiang was young, reading was useless, so he left reading to practice sword, but he didn't achieve anything. Xiang Liang was very angry with him. Ji Xiang said, "Reading can only make people remember their names.
Learning sword can only defeat one person, and it is not worth learning. If you want to learn, you must learn knowledge that can defeat thousands of people. So, Xiang Liang began to teach Ji Xiang the art of war, and Ji Xiang was very happy. But I just learned a little about Sun Tzu's art of war and refused to learn it to the end.
10, Confucius, master and apprentice all expressed their opinions.
Yan Yuan, Lu Ji and so on. Confucius said, "Why do you say it?" Luz said, "I wish I had horses, horses, clothes and friends, but I have nothing." Yan Yuan said: "I hope that there is no good cut, and I will get it for nothing." Lutz said, "I want to hear about Zizi's ambition." Confucius said, "Old people are safe, friends believe, and young people are pregnant."
Translation:
Yan Yuan and Lutz served Confucius. Confucius said to them, "Why don't you talk about your ambitions alone?" Lutz said, "I hope I can share all my horses, chariots, clothes, furs and robes with my friends. These things have no regrets even if they are worn out. "
Yan Yuan said: "I hope I don't brag about my strengths or declare my contributions." Lutz said to Confucius, "I am willing to listen to your heart." Confucius said: "(I hope) I can make the old people live comfortably, make all my friends trust me and make the young people miss me."
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