Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Species of panax notoginseng

Species of panax notoginseng

There are three varieties: Sanqi, Sanqi, Sanqi, Sanqi, Sanqi, Sanqi, Sanqi and Sanqi.

1, ginger notoginseng.

Panax notoginseng is endemic to China and one of the earliest medicinal and edible plants in China.

Perennial herb, 30 ~ 60 cm high, fleshy rhizome, ginger-like, leaves open in May, flowers in June, and matures at 65438+ 10.

2. sanqi.

Sanqi is also known as Niuzi Sanqi, Red Ginseng, Feather Ginseng and Huanglian Sanqi. , a perennial erect herb with a height of 70 cm.

The rhizome is slender and recumbent, the stem is cylindrical, the surface has deep longitudinal stripes, the bristles are sparse and the lower part is nearly smooth.

3-5 palmately compound leaves.

The petiole at the end of the verticillate stem is flat, 5 ~ 13 cm long, with longitudinal shallow groove at the top and sparse bristles on both sides and back.

3, ginseng Sanqi.

Panax notoginseng, also known as "Daijinbuhuan", "Zibei Jinniu", "Jinniu Polygalae", "Popo Pocao", "Jinniu Caocao" and "Hua Kai Sanqi", is an annual erect herb in the family Polygalaceae, with roots and roots, with a height of 10 ~ 40cm and a flowering period of autumn.

Born in Shan Ye jungle, distributed in Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and other places.

4. Wild Panax notoginseng.

Wild Sanqi, also known as Xiangci, Tusanqi, Zhuji Sanqi, Baisanqi, etc. , a perennial herb with a height of 45-55 cm, creeping rhizomes, root nodules and sunken stem scars, spindle-shaped root blocks, alternate leaves, palmately compound leaves, solitary umbels at the top of the stem, drupaceous berries, nearly spherical seeds, flowering in May-June and fruiting in July-August.

5. hide notoginseng.

Panax notoginseng in Tibet is a perennial herb, about 40 cm high, with longitudinal stems and transverse rhizomes, succulent roots, palmately compound leaves, several whorls at the top of the stem, umbels with solitary basal heads and drupe-like berries. Born in broad-leaved forest or mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest at an altitude of 2300-3300 meters, mainly distributed in Tibet.