Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Ice and snow imagery poetry
Ice and snow imagery poetry
The description and enthusiastic praise of the wonderful brushwork of snow by poets in past dynasties is even more dazzling and refreshing. 1. The last chapter of The Book of Songs, Xiaoya and Cai Wei: In the past, I was gone, and Yangliu was Yiyi. Think about it today, it's raining.
In the first snow, there are snow beads first, and sometimes snowfall is accompanied by rainfall, so there is a saying that "rain and snow are raining". Second, the gold couplet poem Xie Taifu's "Children Telling the Meaning of Paper on a Snowy Night". When there was heavy snow, the public said, "What heavy snow?" The two brothers said, "The difference between salt in the air can be simulated." Brother and sister said, "If catkins are not caused by the wind", it can be regarded as a poem with the same rhyme.
Using "salt in the air" and "catkins due to the wind" to compare "heavy snow" has its own advantages and disadvantages. Some people think that "salt in the air" is a good metaphor. The color and falling state of snow are close to salt, while catkins are gray, which often float with the wind and even fly higher and farther, which is different from the way snow dances.
To write something, you must first look like it, and then look like it. Shape is the foundation. Some people think that "catkins are caused by the wind" is a good metaphor, which gives people the feeling that spring is coming and has profound implications.
The metaphor of "sprinkling salt" lacks meaning. Good poetry should have images, which are the unity of matter and meaning, and catkin metaphor is good at having images.
3. In the Southern Dynasties, Liang and Wu Yun wrote a five-character poem "Ode to Snow". It is a famous sentence that has been passed down all the time: "The breeze shakes the trees in the courtyard, and the fine snow falls under the curtain. The air is like fog, and it condenses like a flower.
I didn't see Yang, but I saw Gui Zhibai. No tears, no humanity, what's good about lovesickness? "
The first six sentences of the poem describe the scenery, while the last two sentences are lyrical and full of charm. Whether it is the dynamic beauty of snow "like fog" or the static beauty of snow "like flower", it is difficult to write the current scenery. Fourth, (1) Tang Libai's "The North Wind is Fierce": Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and pieces of them blow down Xuanyuantai.
[Appreciation] Snowflakes in Yanshan area are as big as mats and fall on Xuanyuantai one by one. This is Li Bai's famous sentence describing snowflakes.
The Yanshan Mountains are located in the southeast of Jixian County, Hebei Province, generally referring to the north of China. Xuanyuantai site is located in Qiao Shan Mountain, Huailai County, Hebei Province.
It is said in the sentence that "the snow is as big as a seat", which is a high artistic exaggeration, but it is a fact. Just as Lu Xun said in the article "Talking about Comics": "Yanshan Snowflakes are as big as seats" is exaggerated, but Yanshan is a little frank, so we can know at once that Yanshan was so cold.
It's a joke to say that snowflakes in Guangzhou are as big as seats. (2) Tang Bai Juyi's "Night Snow": I was so surprised that my pillow was cold and I saw the window bright.
It's late at night until it snows heavily, because you can hear the sound of bamboo branches breaking from time to time. "I know it snows heavily at night, and I smell bamboo."
It's late at night, I know it's snowing heavily, and I always hear the sound of bamboo breaking. [Appreciation] When describing snow, we usually write its color and shape, but it is difficult to express the snow in the middle of the night with visual images, so the poet changed the vision to hearing.
Of course, snow itself has no sound, so the poet uses "listening to bamboo sounds" to express it. One snowy night, the poet who stayed up all night heard the sound of bamboo breaking from time to time outside, and knew that a thick layer of snow had fallen, which actually crushed a lot of bamboo.
Describing snow through hearing is the main feature of these two poems. (c) Cen Can's "Bai Xuege": "Like a strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows away the petals of ten thousand pear trees."
[Appreciation] This is a beautiful snow-singing sentence that has been told through the ages. It is novel to describe snow with pear flowers. Before reading, a beautiful picture of spring breeze and pear blossoms immediately emerged.
(4) Han Yu's Chun Xue: There is no fragrance in the New Year, and the grass shoots in early February. Snow comes in late spring, which means the flowers in the courtyard are flying.
[Appreciation] This poem describing the flying snow in early spring is ingenious, ingenious and surprising. The first two sentences are about the New Year, but there is no shadow of fragrant flowers.
In early spring and February, when people went out, they were surprised to find a grass bud growing on the ground. People who have spent a long winter are looking forward to seeing spring as soon as possible. "Du" is showing people's resentment of longing for spring but never hearing from them.
The word "quiet" reveals the joy of seeing spring coming. (5) Luo Yin's Snow: Try your best to have a good year. What about a good year? There are poor people in Chang 'an, but it is not advisable to be rich! [Appreciation] Xue Rui has been a good omen for many years, but it has become a disaster for the poor.
(VI) Liu Zongyuan's Jiang Xue: "There are no birds in hundreds of mountains, and there are no footprints in thousands of paths. A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow. "
[Appreciation] The most prominent feature of this poem is that it portrays the image of a fisherman struggling with the sky in the heavy snow, showing a spirit of fighting with nature, and also provides material for later painters to make a picture of fishing in the cold river. As Su Shi said, "The fisherman's sentence is really picturesque, and the catkins are not salty." (7) Tang, "Look at the Xuefeng Mountain in Zhongnanshan: Look at the soaring Mount Zhongnanshan with white clouds.
After the snow in Chu Qing, the afterglow of the sun shone from the forest. It was late, and Chang 'an was even more chilly. [Appreciation] The first three sentences of the poem are centered on the word "Wang", and each sentence describes the snow scene and the beautiful scenery of Yinling Mountain in Zhongnan Mountain as seen from Chang 'an.
The last sentence tells the author's original intention and expresses his feelings. After the snow fell, it was even colder, and he thought of the freezing of people in the city. The whole poem is closely related to the title of the poem: the snow in Zhongnanshan is written on the front, and the snow in Zhongnanshan is set off by "the town in the valley is getting colder and colder".
(8) Tang Gao's "Snow": Six flying flowers come into the house and sit and watch the bamboo become lovely branches. Now look up to the sky and cover up the evil ways in the world.
[Appreciation] This poem is lyrical and unique in writing. The poet sat at the window enjoying the heavy snow. In an instant, the green bamboo branches turned white.
Attracted by this beautiful scenery, he climbed the tall building and looked around, only to see the rugged "evil road" covered with thick snow, which made the poet happy! The last sentence here tells how many feelings and grievances the author has in his chest! (10) Zhang Zi's Snow Poem: It's snowy in Chang 'an, and birds are hard to find. Among them, Hao Gui's home is surrounded by mashed peppers.
Ruo red stoves are everywhere, and Miro comes back every week. Warm your hands and adjust the gold thread, dip your nails and pour nectar.
Drunk singing jade dust flies, sleepy fragrant juice drops. I'm afraid that people who are hungry and cold will have chapped hands and feet.
[Appreciation] The poem "Snow Poetry" is divided into three layers: the first two sentences are one layer, indicating time, place and environment; Eight sentences in Chinese are a layer, which reveals the luxurious life of "the house of ghosts". The last two sentences are on the first floor, and the poverty poem of "Hungry and Cold People" begins with "Chang 'an", indicating that the content written is the opinion of Kyoto in Tang Dynasty.
2. Poems related to ice and snow 1, songs at four o'clock in the middle of the night, deep ice three feet thick, unknown in the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
The deep ice is three feet thick, and the snow is thousands of miles.
My heart is like pine and cypress. How do you feel?
The water in the deep pool has frozen three feet thick, and snow has covered thousands of miles of land. In spite of this cold, my heart is still as firm as pine and cypress. What is your heart like?
2. Song Yan Shu's "Cold Dew in the Jade Bowl of Huanxisha"
The jade bowl in the boudoir is covered with ice, and water drops are condensed at the edge of the bowl. Beauty powder sweat, through the thin gauze clothing, revealing a fragrant and white body; There are more faces with heavy makeup in the evening than lotus flowers.
After going to the toilet, the slightly drooping hair complements the moon-like eyebrows; A touch of reddish wine dizzy, as bright as the morning glow, fell on her cheeks. Sleeping during the day and sunset under the sun are all the first awakening of the spring dream.
The jade bowl in the boudoir is full of ice, and the condensed water drops around the bowl will drip down. Beauty powder and sweat melt slightly, revealing a fragrant and white body through a thin gauze dress; The delicate face with light makeup in the evening is better than the rich lotus flower.
After dressing, the hair droops slightly, and the eyebrows and eyes complement each other; The reddish wine dizzy, like a bright morning glow, fell on her cheeks. After a day's sleep, I woke up and the sun set. It turns out that I did all this when I woke up in my early spring dream.
3. Su Shi's Linjiang Fairy Winter Night Ice Well in Song Dynasty
The ice meets the well in winter night, and the bright moon invades the painting hall. Blue jar Ming Che, sad cry. The green jar is waiting to be picked, and the powder tears are still hanging.
Before a statue is finished, the tears are covered first, and the song is half sad. Love and voice are not contradictory. If you want to know the heartbroken place, dark dust flies on the beam.
It's very cold at night in winter, and the wells are frozen. The bright moonlight shone into the tent through the gorgeous room, and the blue light flashed, reflecting the sad maid. The wick was almost burned out, and rouge powder and tears trickled down.
Before she finished drinking a glass of wine, she hid her face and wept, and her song was mixed with sadness. Sadness and singing should be vented as much as possible, and they are not contradictory. You have to feel the sadness of her singing, that is when the dust on the beams flies down.
4. Ouyang Xiu's Youth Tour in Song Dynasty: Jade Pot Ice Jade Animal Ash
Jade pot ice jade beast furnace ash. People began to embroider curtains. Spring irrigation blooms overnight, and six flowers bloom, without being urged by scissors.
Luoyang city fell from the sky and competed for the balcony. The wind is light, the saddle is covered with sleeves, and the road is like Jason.
There is a layer of bright and transparent ice in the jade pot, and the spices in the animal-shaped incense burner have been burned to ashes. I opened the embroidered curtain and looked out of the window, only to find that a heavy snow at night made the trees and flowers crystal clear, and no scissors were needed to cut them.
The gate of Luoyang rises in the air, and the balcony is full of high and low. Snowflakes are still falling like catkins, brushing saddles and touching sleeves. After the meeting, everyone felt that the way home was like Zhangtai Street.
5. Liu Han in Jianglin County by Nalan Xingde in Qing Dynasty.
Where are the flying catkins? The layers of ice and snow are destroyed, and it is colder to sparse a tree. Love him, the moon is good, and haggard is also related.
The most important thing is to shake it in the back and teach people to remember Chunshan. It's hard to dream about a skirt intermittently. The west wind is more or less annoying and can't blow away the eyebrows.
Where have catkins and poplars gone with the wind? It turned out to be destroyed by thick ice and snow. It's cold in the middle of the night, and this willow tree also looks chilly and sparse. The bright moon shines selflessly, and the willow tips are generally concerned, regardless of lush and sparse.
Especially when the lush willow branches fall, I can't help but recall the women of that year. I saw the scene of tryst with her in my dream, but good dreams are easy to break and broken dreams are difficult to continue. I send my worries to the west wind, but no matter how strong the west wind is, I can't get rid of the endless worries locked in my brow.
3. The image of snow in the poem, Mei Xu Xun, is white, but the snow has lost its fragrance.
(Lu Meipo) Snow is like plum blossom, plum blossom is like snow, which is both strange and colorful (Lv Benzhong) There are several plum blossoms in the corner, and hanling is alone; It is not snow that comes from afar, because there is a faint fragrance (Wang Anshi) (These three sentences skillfully describe each other with snow and plum blossoms in terms of color, season and the hope that they give people spring. We can also learn from the author's methods, put many related things into nature through our own reasonable imagination, and write things concretely and realistically by reflecting the countryside. Thousands of bamboo shoots, thousands of jade, thousands of trees and thousands of clouds.
(Yuan Zhen) Six flying flowers came into the room and sat and watched the green bamboo become lovely branches (high chapter) (the first half of these two poems describes the typical snow scene in the north, "it is a typical' hundred mountains without birds, thousands of paths without footprints'" and the bad weather when staying indoors. But in the second half of the poem, the feelings expressed by the author through natural scenery are positive. Through' thousands of jade, ten thousand clouds and lovely branches', the author makes the winter in the north warm and affectionate, instead of being brutally killed by snow.
The author expressed his passion for nature and life concretely and appropriately. From this, we can draw a conclusion that the description of natural scenery must be combined with our rich psychological world in order to be truly touching. )
Then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint (Cen Can) behind him, Yunheng, where is the home of Qinling Mountain, the snow holds the green gate, and the horse does not move forward (Han Yu). These two poems are written by the author to express sincere feelings between people with snow. This is a typical way of expressing emotion by borrowing scenery, which makes readers feel emotion by rendering natural scenery.
Just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night, blowing open the petals of the Wannian pear tree (Cen Can), the Qian Shan green outside the snow, the flowers beside the riverside in February (Ouyang Xiu) and the sunshine in spring. These are many poems about snow that we are most familiar with. These two poems express the author's full enthusiasm and optimistic outlook on life.
The author provides us with a colorful picture of spring with poetry, reminding us of the beauty of spring, which is the enlightenment of literary works to people's thoughts. The snowflakes on the swallows were as big as seats, and they blew off the Xuanyuan terrace one after another.
The ground is white, the wind is cold and the snow is heavy (Li Bai). This is a poem written by Li Bai that directly describes the big snowflake, and we can directly quote it to describe the snow. We should learn the poet's creative quality through careful observation and image portrayal.
Three million jade dragons were defeated by the war, and broken bones were flying all over the sky (Bird). This is the author's bold imagination. He wrote the snow as a long forest, which floated down from the fierce battle and endowed it with chivalrous character. When the environmental atmosphere and psychological feelings suit it, you can quote this unique poem.
Catkin is floating outside the curtain (Xie Daowen) because of the wind, and its fragrance is still burning. Sitting alone at night, people are very tired and far away, and dreams are more lonely.
(Shen Pei) This is a good combination of snow and human meditation. It is the loneliness of talented women in feudal society. The scene of people and snow outside the window reflects a certain social background. This is a typical example of literary works related to a certain social background.
4. The ancient poem about ice and snow is 1, and the ice cicada in the wind pool has thin wings. The branches of the court withered and the green calyx was put in a cage. My back is cold and I accidentally warm it up. The rolling bead curtain is painted by the pavilion. -Du Anshi's "Jade House Spring"
I photographed the snow skin of the immortal and accompanied me to the West Lake for one year. There are few changes in the spring breeze, and the standard grid seems to be old now. -"Yimei" Author: Duan Keji
3. The bright moon leaves the sea and the pool is full of ice. Jinbo double blaster, the ratio is uneven. -"Ice Pool with Moonlight" Author: Li Shangyin
4, the sudden rain makes the ice load and sales annoying. Take advantage of the cool tryst in the evening, near the thick green shade. -"Good Things Near" Cheng Gai
5, ice clear first frost. Plum blossoms were distributed last night. Even in Yulong, agriculture, countryside and farmers, the voice is shaking and the branches are on the moon. -"Frosty Corner" Lin Bu
6, ice contraction cold current, Sichuan frozen haze, before returning to Luzhu winter night. Yan Ge red furnace, hump green pot, once recalled that flowers are soft and wine is soft. -"Bianzhou No.1" Liu Tianyou
7. The Caobai River is frozen, and Rong Fan has the frequency of grazing. Keep the building on fire, explore the horse. -"Classical Poetry" Du Xunhe
8, heap Joan dripping water curling jade. The sky outside the building is like a mirror. Crystal double pillow lined with clouds. Look at the bright moon in Qian Shan and listen to the gurgling water. -"Young Beauty" Cai Shen
9. The jade ice hole at the bottom of the well is clear, and the amber pulley is green. Immortals ride a phoenix and wear rosy clouds, holding a silver bottle to illuminate the pavilion. -"Ancient Meaning" by Chang Jian
10, cold ice basket. Yue Ming Tower painted columns at high altitude. The yard is full of people who have not slept. Cover and close. Black magpies fly south, and the wind is cold. -"Recalling Wang Sun" Cai Shen
5. Ancient poems describing ice and snow 1, "He Zhangfu shoots the next song, the third song"-Tang Dynasty: Lu Lun.
That night, the black geese flew very high, and Khan quietly escaped during the night.
I was about to lead the light cavalry to catch up when the snow fell full of bows and knives.
On a quiet night, geese fly high, and Khan escapes quietly in the dark.
I was about to lead the light cavalry to catch up, and the heavy snow fell on my bow and knife.
2. The First of Six Xia Sai Songs-Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The mountains in May are still full of snow, only cold, and the grass can't see the grass.
Spring can only be imagined in the flute "Folding Willow", but it has never been seen in reality.
The soldiers fought the enemy in the golden drum during the day and slept in the saddle at night.
I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can quickly pacify the border and serve my country.
In May, the mountains were still covered with snow, with only cold air and no flowers at all. Spring can only be imagined in the flute "Folding Willow", which has never been seen in reality.
The soldiers fought to the death with the enemy in the golden drum during the day, but slept with their saddles at night. I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can pacify the frontier at an early date and make contributions to the country.
3. Pine-Modern: Chen Yi
The snow pressed the pine and cypress, and the pine and cypress stood tall and straight.
You should know that pine trees are noble and noble before melting.
A thick layer of snow pressed on the pine branches. Look carefully, the pine trees are tall and straight.
If you want to know how pure and tall this pine tree is, you must wait until the thick layer of snow on the tree melts to see it.
4. Take a fancy to Xuefeng Tang: Zuyong
Looking south, the northern mountain is beautiful and snowy, like a cloud.
After the snow in Chu Qing, the afterglow of the sun shone from the forest. It was late, and Chang 'an was even more chilly.
Looking at the south from a distance, the mountains in the north are beautiful and snowy, like a cloud.
In Chu Qing, the setting sun shines on the top of the forest after the snow, and in the evening, Chang 'an adds cold.
5. After the snow in the mountains-Qing Dynasty: Zheng Xie.
Opening the door in the morning is full of snow, the snow is clear, the clouds are light and the sun is cold.
There is no drop of plum blossom frozen on the eaves, which is a kind of loneliness.
As soon as I opened the door in the morning, I saw that the top of the mountain had been covered by a heavy snow. At this time, the sky has cleared, and the light of the rising sun has become cold through the faint white clouds.
The snow on the eaves has not yet begun to melt, and the plum branches in the yard are still frozen by ice and snow. How unusual is such a deserted atmosphere!
6. Seven Wounded Poems with Ice and Snow
Year: Wei and Jin Dynasties Author: RoyceWong
Border towns make me sad, especially my relatives in the past.
Snow and ice cut the skin, and the wind drifted endlessly.
No one is seen in a hundred miles, and whoever is planted will be late.
Go to the city to watch the pavilion and hang the flag.
Monkey ignored the rebellion and went out to say goodbye to his family.
Children are many prisoners and have no time to cry.
The world is heaven, what is staying.
Don't ask for advice when you come or go.
Education and industrial mathematics (short for mathematics in education and industry)
Year: Song Author: Lu You
If the head of the stream is full of spring, the plum blossoms are lonely and empty.
It will never be the generation of peaches and plums.
The fairy will be cherished by the world when she is gone, and it is also a pleasure to chat with her.
Shang Lue, people are comparable and have been equal for thousands of years.
The first plum blossom
Year: Meta Author: Wang Mian
See halal under the forest, grass clothes like savages.
In the ice and snow, don't you know spring?
sigh
Year: Song Author: Lu You
It is impossible to go back to farming outside the sword, so what can I do to get on the bus? Wan Li, who has the heart to retreat, has no feathers.
Reciting new poems to drive away malaria ghosts, playing flute and dancing dragons to get drunk.
Tomorrow, we should collect herbs and go to Xiaoyu. Tomorrow we will see the snow and ice.
Ninety Miscellaneous Poems of Mountain Dwelling
Year: Song Author: Cao Xun
Zeguo after midsummer often hates the sunset forever.
Not cold for pillows, not cold for ice and snow.
The north window is tired and the idle people are far away.
When you wake up the heart spring, Liu Xia draws a deep well.
7. What poems express "friendship" with "snow" as the image? 1. A song of snow sent Tian Shuji Wu home.
Tang Dynasty: Cen Can
The north wind swept across the earth and messed up Pennisetum, and the weather in August will be covered with heavy snow.
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in blossom.
Snowflakes fell into the curtains and wet them. The fur was not warm and the gold cup was too thin.
The general used cold hands to protect his hands. The armored steel was too cold to wear.
The desert freezes over/kloc-0.000 feet, with a crack, and the sky is full of darkness and melancholy.
In the manager's account, this wine is a farewell party, and the Huqin Pipa flute ensemble adds luster to this entertainment.
In the evening, in front of the headquarters gate, heavy snow fell, the red flag froze, and the wind could not drag.
Luntai East Gate, welcome to the capital. Go, the mountain road is covered with snow.
I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints.
2. Jiang Xue
Tang Dynasty: Liu Zongyuan
There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.
A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.
3. Chun Xue
Tang dynasty: Han Yu
The new year has come, but there are still no fragrant flowers. In February, I was surprised to find that the grass has sprouted new buds.
Snow comes in late spring, which means the flowers in the courtyard are flying.
4. Stay in Furong Mountain every time it snows.
Tang Dynasty: Liu Changqing
The setting sun is far away, the weather is cold and the house is poor.
Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night.
5. Stuff six songs, one of which
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The mountains in May are still full of snow, only cold, and the grass can't see the grass.
Spring can only be imagined in the flute "Folding Willow", but it has never been seen in reality.
The soldiers fought the enemy in the golden drum during the day and slept in the saddle at night.
I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can quickly pacify the border and serve my country.
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