Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Where does the phrase "filial son's pension is also enjoyable and not against his will" come from?
Where does the phrase "filial son's pension is also enjoyable and not against his will" come from?
The dutiful son's retirement is also happy. He is not against his will. He keeps an eye on all things, has a stable place to sleep, and is loyal to his diet. The dutiful son will die, even if he is not the ultimate parent.
A dutiful son should support his parents without violating their wishes, so that parents can feel happy and happy from the heart. Let parents feel comfortable, rest comfortably, eat and drink, and support their parents until the end of their filial son's life. Life here is not the body of the ultimate parents, but the body of the ultimate dutiful son.
The Book of Rites is one of the thirteen oldest Confucian classics in China, and it is memorized by Confucius disciples and later scholars. Qin Shihuang lost his family after "burning books and burying Confucianism". "At the end of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Lu wanted to expand the palace and got dozens of articles, including History of Ancient Chinese Literature, Book of Rites, Analects of Confucius, and Filial Piety, all of which are ancient characters."
(Hanshu Yiwenzhi) was later accepted by Dade and Dai Sheng. "Dade has eighty-five biographies, so it is also a big gift. There are forty-nine biographies of Dai Sheng, so this Book of Rites is also. " (Hanshu Yiwenzhi) There was a doctor of the Fourteen Classics in the Eastern Han Dynasty who included these two books. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, "Da Dai Li" was gradually lost, and 49 articles of "Book of Rites" have been passed down to this day.
The Book of Rites has a wide range of contents, including politics, ethics, education, philosophy, agriculture and so on. It is an important material for later generations to study ancient social life, especially Confucianism.
How a person's moral character is, we must first examine whether he is filial. Honor parents, in addition to ensuring their food and clothing comfort, but also pay special attention to "sincerely convinced" and "refreshing" to make parents happy. Now some children don't pay much attention to their parents' spiritual care.
They simply believe that as long as their parents have enough food and clothing, they will be filial. This understanding is one-sided. Children should pay attention to the spiritual needs of their parents and try not to go against their wishes. Moreover, parents and children are two generations, and their concepts, ideas and behaviors will be different to varying degrees. All these should be achieved through communication.
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1, Yongquan Yue Carp
Jiang, a native of Guanghan, Sichuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, married Ponzi, an ancient story of filial piety. Husband and wife are filial, and their home is six or seven miles away from the Yangtze River. Ponzi often goes to the river to get the Yangtze River water that her mother-in-law likes to drink. Mother-in-law loves fish, and husband and wife often cook fish for her. My mother-in-law didn't want to eat alone, so she invited her neighbors to eat together.
Once, because of the strong wind, Ponzi came home late to fetch water. Jiang suspected that she had neglected her mother and kicked her out of the house. Ponzi lived in a neighbor's house, worked hard day and night to spin and weave, and sent his savings to his neighbor to honor his mother-in-law. Later, my mother-in-law learned of Ponzi's dismissal and asked Chiang to invite him back. On Ponzi's way back to China, spring water suddenly gushed out of the courtyard, which tasted like the Yangtze River water, and two carp jumped out every day. From then on, Ponzi used these to worship his mother-in-law, so that he didn't have to go to the river far away.
2. Lei Wen's weeping tomb
Wang Pou, born in Wei and Jin Dynasties (now southeast of Changle, Shandong Province), was well-read and versatile. His father Wang Yi was killed by Si Mazhao. He lived in seclusion as a teacher and never sat facing west, saying that he would never be a minister. His mother was afraid of thunder before her death and was buried in the mountains after her death.
Whenever he heard thunder in stormy weather, he ran to his mother's grave, bent down to comfort her and said, "Mom, this is your son. Don't be afraid." When he was teaching, whenever he read Guo E, he often burst into tears and missed his parents.
3. Nurses are not lazy
Cui Shannan, a native of Boling (now Hebei) in Tang Dynasty, was called "Shannan" because he was an official on Shannan West Road. At that time, Cui Shannan's great-grandmother, Mrs. Sun, was old and lost her teeth. Her grandmother, Mrs. Tang, is very filial. After washing her hands every day, she goes to class to feed her mother-in-law. A few years later, Mrs. Sun stopped eating other meals and kept healthy.
When Mrs. Sun was seriously ill, she called the whole family together and said, "I can't repay the kindness of the bride. I hope the bride's children and daughter-in-law will respect her as much as she respects me. " Later, Cui Shannan became a big official, and as expected, he addressed his grandmother, Mrs. Tang, as instructed by his grandson.
4, fishing carp on the ice
Wang Xiang, a native of Langya, lost his mother in his early years. His stepmother Zhu spoke ill of him many times in front of his father, which made him lose his father's love. When his parents were ill, he took off his clothes to serve them. His stepmother wants to eat live carp, and it's freezing. He unbuttoned his clothes and lay on the ice. Suddenly, the ice melted by itself and two carp jumped out. After eating, the stepmother really recovered. Wang Xiang lived in seclusion for more than twenty years, and later worked as a senior farmer and an ordinary magistrate from Wenxian County.
Baidu encyclopedia-book of rites
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