Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Classic Spring Festival couplets and their appreciation
Classic Spring Festival couplets and their appreciation
1. The door welcomes thousands of blessings all over the world; Cai Li, Hunan Gankun Pill.
Happiness and wealth are festive words, while Hayes and Gan Kun are metonymic and exaggerated. The host used this pair of Spring Festival couplets, hoping to welcome a lot of blessings from all over the world, including Gan Kun's money. Door and household are pronouns, representing the owner.
2. Entering the east and going out in the west, the four seasons are prosperous; North and south in all directions into the treasure house.
This is a merchant's couplet. Expressed the host's New Year's wish, hoping that all things can do business in the new year. Make money harmoniously. Every commodity transaction can be successful, smooth, profitable and will make money. Business is booming, naturally rich, Fulu enters the door, and the family business is booming.
3. The first house of Dongfeng Warm Spring Civilization; Thousands of auspicious people gather to celebrate the piano and harp.
Spring has come, and the warm east wind blows frequently, bringing the breath of spring to my civilized and wealthy home, and the civilized home is resident in spring. Dongfeng is a metaphor for the country's policy of paying attention to people's livelihood and enriching Qiang Bing. Thousands of auspicious colorful clouds gather in music-loving families, harmoniously playing the piano and the harp, and the society and songs rise. Auspicious families celebrate their wealth with beautiful music every year. Fulu, included in Gankun Qian Yuan. Door and household are pronouns, representing the owner.
4. Shanglian: Cold and warm is the taste of the year;
Bottom line: the combination of points shows the meaning of the year.
Horizontal approval: reunion and warm spring
Evaluation: The best thing about this Spring Festival couplets is that it is warm and cold, sometimes good and sometimes bad. On the contrary, the explanation is in place. Cold and warm means cold weather and warm feelings. On-off and on-off refers to the joy of family reunion all year round. Very meaningful. And the horizontal approval is just right, making the finishing point.
5. Every Spring Festival is rich and glorious; Good years are stable and gradual.
Horizontal approval: Ji Zhao
Appreciation: Each couplet consists of three phrases, namely: Spring Festival-Prosperity-Good Year after Year, Good Year after Year-Peace-Bubugao. The upper and lower conjunctions are the same. "Xin" and "home" in this pair of Spring Festival couplets are adjectives. Spring, age, wealth and peace are all nouns. Niannian and Bubu are adverbs, and Hao and Gao are verbs. This requirement is mainly to better express the ideological content in symmetrical artistic language.
6. Spring returns to the earth, and a hundred flowers blossom; When the sun gets warmer, everything in China will shine.
Horizontal batch: good luck in the new year
Appreciation: This kind of Spring Festival couplets summarizes the prosperity of the motherland, eulogizes the new look of the new era, and reveals the praise of the creators of Spring Festival couplets for the ever-changing and beautiful life of the motherland.
Human longevity domain; Shijie Chuntai.
This is a traditional Spring Festival couplets, with spring as the first year. China folk customs, no matter which month they were born, are mostly calculated as "one year later and one year longer", and health and longevity are almost everyone's wishes. This couplet is an expression of this kind of blessing. "Longevity" means that everyone can live a quiet and prosperous life. Han Shu Li Lezhi said: "I would like to extend the Confucian scholars, reminisce about the past, and make a clear king system to expel the people of the world and help the people in the field of Renshou. Why is the custom not like Cheng Kang? " "Chuntai" is the place to go in spring. Laozi: "There is no end to desolation. Peak note: clouds have ears), everyone is bustling. If you enjoy too much jail time, you will go to the platform. " Often used as a symbol of peace and prosperity. Couplets both cut the Spring Festival and contain blessings, which are short and meaningful.
Special for pepper flowers; Liquor floats in spring.
This is also a typical traditional Spring Festival couplets. Combined with the second book: the first book of Jiaohua Fu and Biography of Women in the Book of Jin were published: "Chen, the wife of Liu Zhen, also skillfully distinguished whether she belonged to the literature and tasted Jiaohua Fu (the first day of the first month). Its word says:' Around the dome, build three dynasties. The green sun is shining and the scenery is full of youth. To be beautiful is to be beautiful, so choose and give. The divine power reflects it and you will live forever. "Ode to Pepper Flowers is used to refer to greetings during the Spring Festival. The second part is "white wine", which is water wine soaked in cypress leaves. According to ancient customs, drinking cypress wine during the Spring Festival can celebrate birthdays and ward off evil spirits. " Han Guan Yi, Zheng Dan Drinking Baijiu Longevity. "The Chronicle of Jingchu": "On the first day of the first month ...... young people and old people all wear their clothes. They worship each other and drink pepper, cypress wine and peach soup. "From the content of couplets, it is close to the theme of Spring Festival customs, full of blessings and rich meanings. Formally, "pepper flower" and "white wine" belong to the workers' small category and are excellent works of traditional Spring Festival couplets.
Firecrackers go out with a bang; Fu Tao Wan Hu updated.
This is a pair of traditional Spring Festival couplets. This couplet was written in Wang Anshi's poem "January Day": "Firecrackers are one year old, and the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su. Thousands of households always exchange new peaches for old ones. " Firecrackers and peach charms are props used by ancient people to exorcise evil spirits during the Spring Festival. Nowadays, firecrackers will be set off during the Spring Festival. In the past, when gunpowder was not invented, there were no firecrackers. In order to drive away the plague in Shan Gui, people burned bamboo to make it peel off and make a sound. This practice is called "firecrackers". Now firecrackers are also commonly known as "firecrackers" and "firecrackers". To this day, China people all over the world still set off firecrackers along this custom. Many rural areas get up early on the first day of junior high school, firecrackers are big and long, competing with each other, and the time of setting off firecrackers is different in the morning and evening to show the prosperity and happiness of families. Since the 1990s, some cities have banned the discharge of fireworks and firecrackers in a certain range in the form of local regulations, but a few years later, the ban was lifted, which shows that this folk custom has far-reaching influence. Fu Tao is also an ancient folk custom. It was painted on a mahogany board and hung by the door to ward off evil spirits. It should be replaced every Spring Festival. From the Tang and Five Dynasties, auspicious and blessing words (Spring Festival couplets) were written on red paper, but the Spring Festival couplets were called "Fu Tao" and lasted until the Qing Dynasty. Writing Spring Festival couplets to welcome the Spring Festival has become the custom of almost all people in China, with a long history, but with the changes of the times, the content is often updated. The couplets selected two typical items in traditional folk customs during the Spring Festival, namely, the symbols, phrases and sentences of firecrackers and peaches, the sound (the sound of firecrackers) and the color (the red symbol of peaches), which are vivid and vividly described, and accurately express the theme of "saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new". The language of couplets is concise, full of sound and color, and the antithesis is neat. It has always been loved by people and spread widely.
One yuan, two gases and three Yang Tai; Four Eyes Five Blessingg Liuhe Spring.
This is a traditional Spring Festival couplets with figures and allusions on it. The "one yuan" in the first part refers to the beginning of things, here refers to the beginning of a year. "Biography of the Ram" was collected in A.D.: "Who is Yuan? So was your first year in office. Who is spring? At the beginning of the year. " "Erqi" refers to Yin Qi and Yang Qi. Yi Xian: "Soft on the top and just on the bottom, the two gases are in phase." "Three Yang Tai" is three Yang Kaitai. In the Book of Changes, October of the lunar calendar is the Kun Gua, the image of pure yin; The winter in November is a complicated divination, and the sun is born in the next; December is divination, and Er Yang is born next; The first month is the Thai hexagram, and the next month is the birth of Sanyang. When winter goes and spring comes, yin fades and yang grows, just like good luck. Therefore, in the past, "Three Yang Kaitai's" or "Three Yang Jiaotai's" were words of praise at the beginning of the year. The bottom line "four orders" refers to spring, summer, autumn and winter. Shu Wei Li Zhishang: "Four-step movement, five elements change." Five Blessingg, five kinds of happiness. "Shang Shu Hong Fan": "Five Blessingg, on the one hand, said longevity, on the other hand, said wealth, on the other hand, said corning, on the other hand, said virtue, and on the fifth day, he finally hit the exam." Huan Tan's new theory: "Five Blessingg: long life, wealth, nobility, happiness and many children." "Liuhe" refers to up, down, front, back, left and right, and refers to the world between heaven and earth and the whole world. "Zhuangzi's Theory of Everything": "Beyond Liuhe, saints exist regardless (keep their attitude without evaluation); Within Liuhe, saints talk without discussing (talking without commenting). " The clever use of numbers and allusions in conjunctions not only conforms to festivals, but also expresses good wishes to all people in the world.
Deer cave is warm in spring; Goose Lake is getting longer and longer.
This is a traditional Spring Festival couplets of Zhu family. In the old days, scholars were very particular about Spring Festival couplets, and the content of couplets often coincided with surnames, so they chose stories and surnames of historical celebrities to reinforce the lintel. It also contains the meaning of inspiring future generations and carrying forward the future. This is the story of Zhu, a philosopher and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty. Zhu's extensive reading and extensive attention to ancient books have contributed to Confucian classics, history, writing, music and natural science to varying degrees, and have been mentioned as the authentic status of Confucianism in Ming and Qing Dynasties. His style of study of exposition and accurate analysis had a great influence on later scholars. He is the author of Notes on Four Books and Sentences, Original Meaning of Zhouyi, Biography of Poems, Notes on Chuci and Collection of Official Documents of Mr. Huiwen compiled by later generations. "Ludong", Bailudong Academy, one of the four academies in the early Song Dynasty, is located in the southeast of Wulaofeng in Lushan Mountain, Jiangxi Province. Zhu is punctual in his post in Nankang Army. He made his own study rules and gave lectures here. "Goose Lake", also the name of the academy, is located in North Goose Lake Mountain, Qianshan County, Jiangxi Province. During the Xichun period of the Southern Song Dynasty, Jia Zhu, Lv Zuqian and Lu Jiuyuan gave lectures at the Ehu Temple. Later generations built the Sixian Hall to commemorate this place, which was called "Ehu Academy". The couplets are concise and to the point, and it is very appropriate to use Zhu's story to hit the Spring Festival. Deer Cave and Goose Lake, Spring Breeze and Sunrise, Warmth and Length are all stable. It is excellent in both form and content, and it can be called a famous association.
Dongshan silk, bamboo and pottery are early; Chuncaotang has a new sentence.
This is a pair of Spring Festival couplets by Xie Jia GM. The first part uses the allusion of Xie An, the minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Xie An, whose real name is Anshi, was born in Chenjun (now Taikang, Henan). Born in a gentry, he paid great attention to his fame when he was a teenager. "When he first discovered Situfu, he used his assistant as A Lang, and he used bad words" (The Book of Xie Jin An Chuan). Since then, he has lived in seclusion in Dongshan, now Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, indulged in landscapes, cultivated sentiment with silk and bamboo (music), and traveled with friends. At this time, he and Wang Xizhi and other famous "Lanting Club" were held. When he was in his 40 s, he was recruited by the court many times and returned from Dongshan to become prime minister. He once successfully commanded the famous "Battle of Feishui" and was very popular. This is where the idiom "make a comeback" comes from. The second part quotes the allusions of Xie Lingyun, a poet in the Southern Dynasties and the Song Dynasty. Xie Lingyun is the grandson of Xie Xuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. After entering the Song Dynasty, he became an official, traveled around the mountains and sang constantly, and his poems mostly described scenic spots and natural scenery, creating a landscape poetry school. Spring Grass Pond is a famous poem written by Xie Lingyun, "Climbing the pond and going upstairs". "Spring grass grows in the pond, and willow trees become birds." The Association selected two famous people with Xie surname in history, which is both historical and reasonable. Lively and interesting, cut the word "spring" and praised it.
Appreciation of Spring Festival couplets
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