Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What typhoon names in history were removed from the list because of their destructive power?
What typhoon names in history were removed from the list because of their destructive power?
20 13
130 1 pine (confirm removal):
Qingsong was unknown, but the reason why he was removed was that his name was too scary. Because its English pronunciation "Sonamu" resembles the Tsunami pronunciation "Tsunami", it has caused panic among the people along the coast of Malaysia. Therefore, Malaysian authorities applied to remove it from the list, making it the third "purely technical removal" tropical cyclone after Xinxin and Tingting. Its new name will be announced at this year's meeting.
13 1 1 Yute (not sure whether to delete):
Ute is one of the most harmful tropical cyclones in Guangdong in recent years. Supported by the southwest monsoon, Ute turned around from Guangxi to Guangdong after landing and stayed for four days. During this period, it maintained a good structure, thus bringing record heavy precipitation to the whole of Guangdong from western Guangdong to eastern Guangdong. The local precipitation in Huizhou exceeded 1.000 mm, and serious flood disaster occurred in Chaoshan area, and the Beijing-Guangzhou line was interrupted. At least 52 people were killed or missing in the disaster caused by Ute.
1323 Fete (not sure whether to delete):
Fete is the strongest tropical cyclone that landed in Chinese mainland in 65438 10 since 1949. Due to the strong landing intensity, high background pressure in late autumn and large pressure gradient, the wind speed near the landing point is eye-catching, and many wind speed records in Zhejiang have been broken by it. What really made Fett go down in history was the record-breaking torrential rain in northern Zhejiang. The daily precipitation records of several national stations in Zhejiang Province were broken, and the daily precipitation record in Zhejiang Province was refreshed from 109mm on September 6th, 0962 to 149mm on October 7th, 2065, while the process rainfall was 149mm. Yuyao, as the precipitation center in northern Zhejiang, was besieged by floods for several days, and the city was completely paralyzed. The economic loss of Ningbo alone exceeded 27 billion yuan, making it the most serious tropical cyclone in Zhejiang history.
1330 Haiyan (confirmed to be taken off the shelf):
Or the Philippines. However, the protagonist this time is Haiyan himself. Meteorologists and meteorological enthusiasts all over the world witnessed the most incredible miracle on this planet on October 8, 2013165438+/KLOC-0. Major meteorological agencies in the Asia-Pacific region have given the highest or highest intensity in history. In fact, any of the following can be the reasons for Haiyan's delisting-one of the strongest tropical cyclones in the world since the record, the strongest tropical cyclone in the world since the satellite analysis (dvorak analysis) was widely used, the strongest tropical cyclone when the world landed since the record, nearly 10,000 people died and disappeared in the Philippines, and the tropical cyclone with the largest number of deaths since the Northwest Pacific 1975.
20 12
1224 Bao Xia:
The Philippines again. It's just that this time it's not a "water platform", but a genuine top-level typhoon-Typhoon 5 (the intensity of 145kt set by the United States Joint Early Warning Center is far higher than 17, which is stronger than that of Sang Mei). At the same time, Baoxia is also the category 5 typhoon with the lowest latitude in history. There are many typhoons with magnitude 5 attacks in the history of the Philippines, but most of them landed in the sparsely populated coastal areas of Luzon in the north. The Luzon Mountains obviously reduced the intensity of typhoons and caused relatively little damage. Mindanao, on the other hand, has a low latitude, a rare category 5 typhoon and a relatively dense population. Baoxia has caused great damage near the landing site, including wind disaster near the center and scattered mountain torrents and mudslides. There are *** 1067 deaths and 834 missing persons in the Philippines, mostly in Mindanao. This is the second year in a row that the Philippines has lost more than 1 000 people due to typhoon disasters, and it is also the fourth time in seven years. Bao Xia's nickname will be announced at this year's meeting.
Interestingly, Baoxia's "first two generations" (2000 and 2006) were all weak tropical cyclones with the maximum wind force less than 12, and all of them coexisted with Sang Mei's "two generations" because Fujiwara effect was "destroyed to death" by Sang Mei's two generations. After Sang Mei was removed from the list, Baoxia III became one of the strongest typhoons in that year, which meant that salted fish turned over.
20 1 1 year
1 12 1 skyhawk:
The strength of Skyhawk is very weak. According to the data of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the wind is only 10, but its ability to produce precipitation is surprisingly strong. After it landed in Mindanao in the southern Philippines, flash floods, mudslides and collapses followed, resulting in 1.257 deaths and 85 missing. Tianying was removed from the list due to heavy casualties, and was replaced by "Tian Ge".
20 10 year
10 1 1 fanbia:
Fan was the replacement name of Yunna after she retired in 2004, so this is the first case to cancel the replacement of typhoon name. "Fan" has brought short-term heavy rainfall that is rare in recent years to Guangdong. On September 2 1 day, the precipitation of multi-station 12 hours comes once in a hundred years. Torrential floods and mudslides caused by heavy rainfall caused 100 deaths and 6 1 missing in Guangdong Province, which is rare in recent years. In addition, Van Yabi also caused some disasters in Taiwan Province Province. After Fan retired, he was replaced by "Ray".
In 2009
0908 Morakot:
Relatively speaking, Taiwan Province Province has a relatively perfect disaster prevention system and rich experience in typhoon prevention. Due to the protection of the terrain, there are relatively few wind disasters and tidal disasters (except the northern part of Taiwan Province Province), but the rainfall is often jaw-dropping, so there are frequent rain disasters. In 2009, Morakot showed the horror of the rain disaster to the extreme-the rainfall of many stations in Taiwan broke the century-old record, among which the rainfall of Liaoweishan in Pingtung County reached 1.403 mm in one day and that of Alishan in two days exceeded 2300 mm! (For comparison, the annual total precipitation of cities in the south of Chinese mainland is only about 1300 ~ 2000mm. The historical record of daily precipitation in Chinese mainland is 1975, and that in Zhuang Lin, Qinyang, Zhumadian, Henan is 1005.4 mm. Heavy precipitation caused more than 60 reservoirs such as Shimantan Reservoir to burst, and more than 65,438+10,000 people died. ) Rainfall far exceeding the historical record triggered the most painful flood in Taiwan Province Province in 1988-699 people died and disappeared in Taiwan Province, among which Xiaolin Village in Jiaxian Township of Kaohsiung County was destroyed by mudslides. The heavy casualties are unprecedented in the history of wind disaster in Taiwan Province Province for a hundred years. The August 8th flood also indirectly led to the collective resignation of the Liu Zhaoxuan Cabinet of the Taiwan Province authorities. After Morak retired, he was replaced by "Aishani".
09 16 Kesana:
2009 was another disastrous year for the Philippines. Kesana brought heavy rainfall to the capital area after landing in Luzon, and the intensity was not outstanding. The six-hour rainfall in Manila reached 34 1mm (rainstorm level), the highest since 1.967. Heavy precipitation caused more than 500 deaths and disappearances in the Philippines. After leaving the Philippines, Kesana re-strengthened in the South China Sea and landed in zhina Peninsula, where hundreds of people died. After Kesana was removed from the list, she was replaced by "Qiangpi".
09 17 Bama:
Only one week after Kesana, Bama followed closely. Due to the Fujiwara effect, Bama's road was tortuous and complicated. Landing in Luzon three times, turning back and turning around, and finally landing in Hainan Island and Vietnam to the west. Obama's repeated tossing has also made the already fragile disaster prevention system in the Philippines worse. Rainstorms and floods across the country have caused more than 480 deaths. After Bama was removed from the list, it was replaced by "fireworks"
Typhoon deleted from the list in 2006:
/KOOC-0/and/KOOC-0/In 2006, the strong typhoon "Cancan" caused/KOOC-0/04 deaths and lost/KOOC-0/200 million US dollars in the Philippines, southeastern China and Taiwan Province Province.
2. In 2006, the No.4 tropical storm "Bilis" caused 672 deaths and 4.4 billion US dollars in losses in the Philippines, Taiwan Province Province and southeastern China.
3. In 2006, the No.8 super typhoon "Sang Mei" killed 458 people in Mariana Islands, the Philippines, the southeast coast of China and Taiwan Province Province, resulting in economic losses of $2.5 billion.
4. In 2006, the super typhoon "Sansan" (16) killed 279 people in the Philippines, Hainan, Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand, and caused economic losses of 747 million dollars.
5. In 2006, the No.22 super typhoon "Durian" caused 8/0/9 deaths in the Philippines, Vietnam and Thailand, and the economic losses were incalculable.
Typhoon that was delisted in 2005:
In 2005, the No.9 strong typhoon "Mai Sha" (Metsa) caused great losses in East China. 400,000 people were evacuated and the Shanghai subway stopped. The direct economic loss in Zhejiang alone reached 6.5 billion yuan (including 2.7 billion yuan in Ningbo). Heavy rain occurred in Jiangsu, causing economic losses of 65.438+0.2 billion yuan.
In 2005, the super typhoon "Navi" (14) killed 2 1 person in Japan.
In 2005, super typhoon "Wang Long" (19) caused strong winds and heavy rains in Taiwan Province, Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, and caused some casualties.
Typhoon that was delisted in 2004:
In 2004, Typhoon Sutter 1 brought some natural disasters and economic losses to Micronesia (Federated States of), Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Taiwan Province Province of China and Japan. (Korean name)
In 2004, Typhoon Tingting on the 8th killed four people, injured many others and caused some natural disasters in Nanniao Island, Japan.
In 2004, 14 strong typhoon Raine and typhoon Raine landed on the southeast coast of China. 164 people died, 24 people were missing, and the direct economic loss reached1865438+28 million yuan.
Typhoon that was delisted in 2003:
Typhoon "Xinxin" in 2003 1 caused some disasters to Micronesia. (Named after China and Hongkong)
In 2003, the No.7 super typhoon Imoto caused heavy casualties in the Philippines and South China. In China and Guangxi alone, 12 people died and the loss exceeded 500 million yuan.
In 2003, super typhoon Ma Mei (14) caused more than 150 deaths in South Korea. The loss cannot be calculated.
Typhoon that was delisted in 2002:
In 2002, the No.6 strong typhoon "Chatan" landed in the Kanto Plain of Japan, causing many deaths and serious property losses.
In 2002, Typhoon 15 hit the western part of South Korea. (named after Malaysia)
Typhoon Pongsona in 2002 caused a lot of casualties and property losses in Guam.
Typhoon 200 1 was removed from the list:
Tropical storm "Wami" of 200 1 was not very strong, but it was the closest typhoon to the equator in history, so it was eliminated from the list.
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