Interpretation of Yueyang Tower

In the spring of Li Qing's fourth year, Teng was demoted as the satrap of Baling. In the second year, political affairs went smoothly, people lived and worked in peace and contentment, and various waste businesses were established. So I rebuilt Yueyang Tower, expanded its old scale, carved poems of celebrities and modern people in the Tang Dynasty on it, and entrusted me to write an article to describe it.

I think all the beautiful scenery in Baling County is in Dongting Lake. It connects the distant mountains and breathes the water of the Yangtze River, which is boundless. It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is a magnificent scene of Yueyang Tower, which has been described in detail by predecessors. However, it leads to Wuxia in the north and Xiaoxiang in the south. Most of the exiled politicians and poets meet here, and the feelings caused by seeing natural scenery will probably be different, right?

Like a rainy day that doesn't clear up for months, the cold wind howls, the turbid waves rush to the sky, the sun, the moon and the stars hide their luster, and the mountains lurk and take shape; Businessmen and passengers couldn't move forward, the mast fell and the oars broke; It's getting dark at night, the tiger is growling and the ape is crying sadly. Climbing this building, you will feel exiled to Beijing, miss your hometown, worry about being vilified, and be afraid of being satirized. You will be filled with depression and feel extremely sad.

When the spring breeze is warm and sunny, the lake is calm and there are no stormy waves. The sky is even the lake, and Wan Li is green; Seagulls on the sandbar sometimes fly and sometimes stop, and colorful fish swim around (in the water); Caozhi on the shore and orchids on the mainland are lush. Occasionally, maybe the fog clears completely, and the bright moonlight pours thousands of miles, shining golden on the lake. The shadow of the moon reflected into the bottom of the water, like a piece of jade submerged in the water, and the fisherman sang me and you. This kind of fun (really) is endless! When you climb this building, you will feel open-minded, refreshed and forget all the honors and disgraces. Holding a glass and blowing a breeze is the joy of joy.

Alas! I have explored the minds of people with noble morality in ancient times, which may be different from the above two manifestations. Why? Not because of the external environment, happiness or sadness, nor because of your own mood. Worried about Shu Ren in the high temple (facing the DPRK); Being in the wild rivers and lakes (in the wild) is worrying about you. In this way, (they) are also worried about becoming an official in the DPRK and retiring to the rivers and lakes for the people. So when will you be happy? He will definitely say: "Trouble is in front of the world, and happiness is behind." . Ah! If there is no such person, who am I like?

Written on September 5, 2006/kloc-0.

Explanation:

Reporter: A style. Can write landscapes and narratives, mostly for discussion. But the purpose is to express the author's feelings and ambitions (explain some of the author's ideas).

1) is selected from Fan Zhongyan (989- 1052) in Gong Ji, Fan Wenzheng, whose word is Greek. After his death, posthumous title was a public official, a native of Wuxian, Suzhou (now Wuxian, Jiangsu), a politician, strategist and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Yueyang Tower Yueyang Tower is located at the foot of Baqiu Mountain in the northwest of Yueyang City, Hunan Province. It is three stories high, next to Dongting Lake. Its predecessor was the parade platform of Lu Su, commander-in-chief of the State of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. In the fourth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (7 16), it was said that a pavilion named Yueyang Tower was built in the former site of the parade platform, and he often went upstairs with the scribes to write poems.

2) Four years in Li Qing: A.D. 1044. Li Qing, Zhao Zhen's year number in Song Renzong.

3) Teng (zhé) defends Baling County (jún): Teng is demoted to the prefect of Yuezhou. Teng Amethyst's name is Zong Liang, which is his word and Fan Zhongyan's friend. In ancient times, friends were often matched by words. Chen: In ancient times, officials were demoted or transferred. Keep it and be a county magistrate. Baling: The county name, namely Yuezhou, is located in Yueyang City, Hunan Province.

4) Next year: The second year will be five years in Li Qing (1045). The more, here we are.

5) Political integrity and harmony: Political integrity and harmony make people happy. Politics, politics; Pass, pass smoothly; Harmony, harmony. This is a compliment to Teng Amethyst.

6) All kinds of things that should be done but not done are set. Waste, all kinds of abandoned business. Use "all", all, all. Xing, revival.

7) It is to rebuild Yueyang Tower and increase its old system: Yes, then; Increase, expand. Old system: original building scale.

8) Tang Xian is close to people: a celebrity in Tang Dynasty and modern times (Song Dynasty).

9) Genus (zhǔ) to (yú) Write a composition to remember it: Genus, through "entrustment", entrustment. Composition, writing articles. With, for, conjunction. Write it down, write it down.

10) Yu Baling's victory case: Fu, modal particle, untranslated. Victory, scenery, good scenery. One: all of them.

1 1) Title (xián) Distant mountain, swallowing the Yangtze River, Hao Tang: Title, cohesion. Swallow it, swallow it. Vast soup: describe the mighty water. Soup soup (shāng): The current is big and fast.

12) boundless: broad and boundless. Horizontal: Guangyuan. International border: the edge. The difference between international and international: international refers to the land boundary and international refers to the water boundary.

13) It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night, full of weather: it turns cloudy and sunny in the morning and evening. In the morning, nouns are adverbials. Hui: Sunshine. Weather, sight. Thousands, ever-changing

14) This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower: this is the magnificent view of Yueyang Tower. Here, here. Then, just. Magnificent scenery.

15) previous descriptions are very detailed. What the predecessors said refers to the above-mentioned "Tang Xianshi and Modern Fu". Be prepared, detailed and complete. Hey, the modal particle "le". Yes, yes.

16) However, it is connected with the Northern martial arts: However, in that case, then ... north: the noun is used as an adverbial, facing north. Through: to arrive, through.

17) Xiaoxiang, Antarctica: It goes directly to Xiaoxiang and Xiangshui in the south. Xiaoshui is a tributary of Xiangshui. Hunan water flows into Dongting Lake. South, south. Extreme, exhausted, here can be opposed to "direct" and "until" arrival, arrival.

18) Most of the poets who moved to other places will be here: officials who moved to other places were demoted. A poet or poet. During the Warring States Period, Qu Yuan wrote Li Sao, so later generations also called poets poets. Will's party Yes, yes. Here, here.

19) The feeling of seeing things is nothing unusual: the feeling caused by seeing natural scenery will probably be different, right? Browse, look, look. No ... anyway, is it ... maybe. Different: different.

20) Ruofu (yín) raining (fēifēi): Ruofu, used at the beginning of a paragraph, causes discussion. The following "Zhi Ruo" is used at the beginning of another paragraph, causing another discussion. "Ruofu" is similar to "like that". "Zhi Ruo" is similar to "As for" and "Like" continuous rain. It's raining, and the rain (or snow) is dense.

2 1) on: the original meaning refers to lifting, and this article refers to sunny weather.

22) Evil wind howling (háo), turbid waves emptying: cloudy cold. No, whistle; Turbidity, turbidity. Running for the sky in the air.

23) Yao: The sun, the moon and the stars hide their brilliance. Obsidian, brilliant.

24) Mountain shape: The mountain has lost its shape. Yue, a tall mountain. Diving, disappearing. Form, trace.

25) No business trip: Yes, not bad.

26) qiáng and jí: The mast fell down and the oars broke. Mast. Hey, paddle. Fall, fall. Destroy, break

27) Twilight: It's dark at night. Thin and approaching. Dim: A dim appearance.

28) S: This refers to Yueyang Tower.

28) Some people go to the countryside to miss home, but they are worried and disdainful: then, just. Have, produce ... (emotion). When you go to your hometown, you are afraid of being laughed at: you leave the capital, miss your hometown, worry that others will speak ill of you and criticize you. Let's go. Leave. State and national capital refer to capital. Go to the countryside and leave Kyoto, that is, leave the imperial court. Fear, fear, fear. Worry, worry. Say something ugly. Scold, blame.

29) People who are gloomy and feel extremely sad: gloomy and depressed. Feel, feel the acme. However, it means sequential connection. People, representing sad feelings, play an important role.

30) To Ruochun and Jingming: If the sun is warm in spring. If, as for. Spring is harmonious and spring breeze is warm. Scenery, sunshine. Bright and shining.

3 1) Calm: The lake is calm and there are no stormy waves. Jing: It means "get up" and "move" here.

32) Up and down the sky, a blue sky: the sky meets the lake, and the green is boundless. One, all of them. Vast and boundless, the scope is extremely wide.

33) Brocade Swimming in Ji Xiang, Sha Ou: Sha Ou flies and stops, and beautiful fish swim in the water. Seagulls on sandbars in Sha Ou. Ji Xiang, sometimes fly, sometimes stop. Stop, stop, the bird stops in the tree. Brocade refers to beautiful fish. Fish scale means fish. Swim: refers to floating on the water. Swimming means diving into the water.

34) shore zhi (zhǐ)těng(tóng) orchids: flowers and plants on the shore and in the small continent. Cheese: A kind of vanilla. D: Zhou Xiao.

35) Melancholy: Describe lush vegetation.

36) And the long cigarette is gone: sometimes a big cigarette disappears completely. Or sometimes. Dragon: A blockbuster. One, all of them. Empty: dissipate.

37) The bright moon shines thousands of miles.

38) floating gold: the fluctuating light flashes gold. This is a description of water waves in the moonlight.

39) Still shadows sink: The still moon sinks into the water like jade. Bi, Yuanyu. This is about the moon shadow in the water when there is no wind.

40) fisherman's answer song: fisherman's answer song. Answer and echo each other.

4 1) He Ji: Where is the end? Extreme: the end.

42) relaxed and happy: cheerful and cheerful. Open, open. Hey, happy.

43) Love and shame (xié) Forget: Forget both honor and disgrace. Together, together. Pets, glory. Shame, shame.

44) Bring wine to the wind: When you bring wine to the wind, you bring wine to the breeze to drink. Keep: keep, keep. Face, face.

45) Yang Yang: Happy and smug.

46) Husband: Alas. Fu is two words, both modal particles.

47) Give the hearts of the ancients a taste: once. Look for, explore. Ancient benevolent people, ancient noble people. Yes, yes. Heart, thoughts and feelings (mind).

48) or different: maybe different from (above) two moods. Or, close to the meaning of "maybe" and "maybe", to put it mildly. Different from. For, here refers to psychological activities. Both refer to "sadness" and "joy" in the first two paragraphs.

49) Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself: don't be happy or sad with foreign things (good or bad) and yourself (gains and losses) (this sentence is intertextuality). So, because.

50) If you live in a high temple, you will worry about the people: be an official and worry about the people. It means to be an official in North Korea. Temple, ancestral hall. Hall, palace. Temple: refers to the imperial court. In the following, "Jin" means "staying at the height of the temple".

5 1) Worrying about the monarch in the Jianghu: Being an official in another country, that is, being away from the imperial court. The following "retreat" means "stay away from the rivers and lakes". 1. The post-attributive sign. Yes: So. Kim: Be an official in the imperial court. Retire: not to be an official in the court.

52) It must say, "Worry about the world first, then enjoy the world": Then it must say, "Worry about the world first, then enjoy the world". First, before; After that, after that. Its: refers to "ancient benevolent people." Also, Shuncheng. Must: definitely.

53) Wes, who shall we go home with? If there is no such person, who shall I go with? Micro, no. People, such people. Whoever returns is "who returns". Return, take refuge

54) Six years: Six years in Li Qing (1046)