Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - The ancient battlefield god is restored! How did Yue Jiajun beat Tiefu? On the Oil Painting "The Battle of Yancheng"

The ancient battlefield god is restored! How did Yue Jiajun beat Tiefu? On the Oil Painting "The Battle of Yancheng"

The Battle of Yancheng is a famous battle in the Song and Jin Wars in history. It is recorded in history that Yue Fei led Yue Jiajun to win more with less, which dealt a heavy blow to 8 Jin Army. In the tenth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty and the third year of Jin Dynasty (1 140), Jin divided his troops and attacked Shaanxi and Henan on a large scale. After quickly retaking Henan and Shaanxi, he led an army to attack Huainan on a large scale. At this time, Song Gaozong quickly sent a letter to Yue Fei who had resigned and mourned at home, asking him to attack from Xiangyang and fight nomads from there. ▲ Yue Fei statue Yue Fei led tens of thousands of troops. Starting from Hubei, he quickly entered the central part of Henan, defeated Jin Jun in succession, recovered the military towns of Yingchang House (now Xuchang, Henan) and Huaining House (now Huaiyang, Henan), and recovered Zhengzhou and Xijing Henan House (now Luoyang East, Henan). At this time, Hong Yanzong Bi (Wu Shu) saw that Yuegujun's forces were scattered, and found that Yuefei had a small number of troops stationed in Yancheng (now Henan), and decided to head fifteen thousand elite cavalry and hundreds of infantry into Yancheng in an attempt to destroy Yuegujun's command center. ▲ Yancheng campaign is illustrated with pictures and texts. On the eighth day of July in the ancient calendar, the Jin army confronted Yue Jiajun in the north of Yancheng. The two sides fought fiercely and fought each other. Wan Yanzong Bi (Wu Shu) ordered his "Tiefutu" army to put on heavy armor and go into battle. Yue Jiajun sent back the pro-army, and there was another army. Coupled with the killing of cavalry, the two sides fought fiercely from afternoon to dark, and 8 Jin Army was defeated. This is a classic example in history, the Battle of Yancheng. Please flip your phone and enjoy the complete picture! ▲ Feng Zijian's oil painting "The Battle of Yancheng" Today we introduce the oil painting "The Battle of Yancheng" created by painter Feng Zijian. This painting is 2 meters high and 4.5 meters long. Feng Zijian, the author, believes that painting with historical themes must adhere to rigorous style, and it is necessary to conduct in-depth investigation and study on the historical, geographical, political, military, natural environment, people and other elements of the theme. In artistic creation, we should highlight our own style and make great efforts in composition, color, tone, characterization, scenery description, brushwork and atmosphere rendering to reflect the theme and atmosphere of our works. To this end, he first carefully studied the armor, weapons and other equipment of the Song and Jin armies. Reference paintings and stone carvings; Figure 1: Hu Jia 18 beats. Figure 2: Song Dynasty Stone Carving Museum in Luzhou, Sichuan. Figure 3: Lu Gu Slaughter in Song Dynasty. Figure 4 and Figure 5: Stone Carvings on the Tomb of the King of Chu (1June, 1994, an ancient tomb was stolen from Xifen Mountain, Xiyanchuan Village, Lingshan Town, Quyang County, Hebei Province, and was rescued by Quyang County Cultural Relics Management Office. According to the cultural relics and epitaph in the tomb, it was identified as the tomb of the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, and the owner of the tomb was Wang. )。 Figure 6: Land and water paintings of Baoning Temple-Five Generals in the underworld. Figure 7: Land and water paintings of Baoning Temple-all died for the country. Figure 8, 9: Jin Jun in the image of Zhongxing Ruiying. Figures X to XII: Other murals and sculptures. ▲ Feng Zijian is creating ▲20 19 1.8 Coloring Yancheng area has a flat terrain, either growing wheat or grassland. Therefore, it is reflected in the works that the fighting environment between the two sides should be dull fighting. ▲ The study of the local close-up historical documents of the work found that the battle began on the eighth day of this month: the battle took place on the eighth day of July, which is probably August according to the current Gregorian calendar, just in the rainy season. The eighth day of this month: the battle took place on the eighth day of July, which is about August according to the current Gregorian calendar; After application: the application time is from 3 pm to 5 pm. According to the general grammar, when we say "from 12 pm", we mean from 12 pm, not from 13 pm, so this sentence should start at 3pm. ; Until dark: the battle will not end until dark. According to common sense, the dark time in North China and Central China in summer is around 7-8 o'clock. Conclusion: The battle of Yancheng should last about 4 hours. It can be considered that if you are a general of 8 Jin Army, you will never choose to attack on sunny days. The temperature in Yancheng in summer is about 37-38 degrees Celsius. Even if there was no urban heat island effect in ancient times, it would not be so hot, and it should exceed 30 degrees. ▲ Feng Zijian's oil painting "The Battle of Yancheng" refers to the armor and weapons of the Song and Jin armies and many ancient sculptures and paintings. ▲ In the painting, Jin Jun cavalry wears jade belts and swords. It is because in history, the Jin army went all the way south and plundered the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. Therefore, some Jin Jun wore equipment and trophies from the Northern Song Dynasty. ▲ 65438+10.7 The armor of the Jin army in the colorful painting is the same as that of Song Jun, because after the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty was plundered, the weapons warehouse of the Song Dynasty was occupied, and the Jin army armed itself with its equipment. ▲ On the left side of the painting, Song Jun has two flags of ancient troops or honor guards. The above content is the title of SHEN WOO's rear army and Yue Fei as the founding duke of Wuchang County. Da 'ao characters are obtained through the collection and comparative study of special materials in Feng Zijian. For example, according to historical analysis, Yue Fei was 3 1 year old at that time, and his title, official position and military name. Finally, the source of the symbols on Da 'ao is inferred from the works. Analysis of the historical origin of the Great Ao: ▲ Upper left: Song Junqi, lower left: Jin Junqi, and right: Jin Junjun and Jin Jun's Great Ao in the picture of Zhongxing Ruiying refer to ancient paintings. ▲ Rejecting the horse stake in the painting, you can see that Jin Jun is also very heroic. Even though the bodies of 8 jin j piled up like mountains, no soldiers retreated. The author deliberately describes Jin Jun's tenacity and courage, and highlights Song Jun's tenacity and courage. Please rotate your mobile phone and enjoy the big picture! ▲ 65438+1October 14 effect ▲ 65438+1October 14 effect According to historical research, this battle was launched by Jin Wushu to disintegrate the offensive of the Northern Expeditionary Army in the Southern Song Dynasty. After learning that Yuefei headquarters was in Yancheng, it was launched against Yuefei headquarters. In an attempt to completely defeat Song Jun, the following picture depicts the Jin Army taking the command center of Yue Fei, and naturally there are so many cronies in the picture, which also shows the intensity of the battlefield at that time. The author reproduces the horror scene of dozens of Mercedes-Benz horses rushing to the battlefield of ancient cold weapons with the expression of oil painting art. You can imagine what it's like for so many people to come like a wall with pike armor. ▲ Completion effect "Song Shi Chuan Volume 124" records that goodness is to attack the public with less. I want to do one thing, call all the controls and schemes, and then fight, so I win without losing. Suddenly the enemy stopped moving, so the enemy said, "It is easy to shake the mountain, but difficult to shake the Yue family." Please enjoy the creation process of Feng Zijian's oil painting: ▲10.5,65438+basic shaping ▲10.7,65438+coloring ▲ Leave ink in the online drawing design to remind everyone that the characters in the painting have many dynamic expressions, such as some blowing horns, some charging, some stabbing with guns, some being stabbed down, and some raising their hands to defend themselves. Worth serious appreciation. If there is an opportunity, you can go to see the original. Please flip your phone and enjoy the complete picture! Finally, I want to say that the official designation of Yue Jiajun is SHEN WOO. The copyright of oil painting belongs to "Liantie Jiatang" and the oil painting author. Editor: Master This article is the original manuscript of Cold Weapons Research Institute. Editor-in-chief, author and Hu, without written authorization, any media or official WeChat account may not be reproduced, and offenders will be investigated for legal responsibility.