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Appreciation of Yu Linling
Yu Linling 1 Appreciation
Liu Yong was frustrated in his career and drifted around. This word was written when he left Bianjing for Zhejiang. With the sad autumn scenery as the foil, Ci expresses the feelings of parting with the one you love. The last film wrote a farewell scene, which showed the farewell scene in a profound and detailed way. The next film is about the imaginary parting scene, which shows the deep feelings of both sides. The whole word is like running water, written all over the world. Don't hate it. Poets write landscapes, objects, narratives and lyricism in a simple way. Sincere feelings and sad writing style.
Set comments
Li Panlong's "Caotang Poetry": "A thousand miles of smoke", the feeling of farewell has always been good; "Thousands of customs", Xiang's wish is on credit. What a good communicator. He Shang's Wrinkled Water: Liu Tuntian's "Where to wake up tonight?" Yang Liuan, Xiao Feng waning moon "is a beautiful sentence in ancient and modern times. Zhou Ji's Selected Poems of Song Sijia: Most Muslim poems are conceived in the Qing Dynasty, while those that are thought tend to be green. However, it is out of reach to be beautiful and beautiful. Tang Guizhang's Brief Interpretation of Tang and Song Ci: This poem is dedicated to other feelings, fully developed, well prepared, rich and intensive, and both. Song Yuting said that Liu Ci is mostly "pure gold and fine jade", which is almost enough. There is endless hate at the end of the word, which has endless aftertaste. Yu Wenbao's "Blowing Sword Record": Liu Langzhong's ci is only 178 girls, holding red teeth and singing "Yang Liuan, the wind is dying. "
Appreciation of Yuling Order 2 Liu Yong's poem Yuling Order describes his painful feelings of being inseparable from his beloved when he is about to leave Bianjing (Kaifeng) and wander around. Through this description, it truly reflects how deeply the love of young men and women in feudal society was hit by parting. This word is a work interwoven with the thoughts and feelings of loving geisha and lamenting the journey, and it is one of Liu Yong's representative works.
The first half of the word is mainly about the scene when you leave, and the second half is mainly about the scene after you leave.
The first three sentences, if simply regarded as narratives, seem to start with the time and place of farewell, but in fact they don't clearly point out the time or place like the later "Tomb-Sweeping Day". If you simply look at the scenery, it seems that only when you are facing the pavilion, you hear cicadas and see that the shower has just stopped. In fact, not only does the sound and image have a strange feeling, but the pavilion facing you is not a simple building. It can be seen that the emphasis here is to brew an atmosphere that can touch the feelings of parting, first give people a feeling of helplessness, lay a good emotional foundation, and enhance the authenticity and appeal of the situation behind. It should be said that this is mainly lyrical, it is to melt feelings into the scene, and it is lyrical on the spot. From lyrical landscape writing, we can see the time and place, and we can't simply narrate or understand the landscape. This is a good start.
There are many words written like this in Liu Yong's poems. For example, the beginning of "Driving" is: "The rainbow receives the residual rain, and the cicada hisses and defeats the willow long beach at dusk." Then came: "Back door, move and dim, west wind and light sail." The beginning of "Operator" is: "Jiang Feng is getting old, and the court is full of glory, and it is popular all over the world." Then came: "It was late autumn when Chuck boarded the ship." Or write someone "right" or not, it's all the same. Because the description of the scenery in the works is what the author sees, hears and thinks, and it cannot be separated from people. Moreover, the "long pavilion" here is not a proprietary place name, and it is needed in farewell occasions. For example, Wang Bao's farewell to Pei Yitong's "Wangjiang Bridge, Send an Old Friend to the Pavilion", Wang Changling's "Xiling Youth, Send him to the Short Pavilion", the "pavilion" in two poems and the word "pavilion" are not real place names. But as a place to say goodbye, it is the same. Judging from the "Dumen" below, the "pavilion" in this word should be on the Bianhe River.
There are many kinds of willows on both sides of the Bianhe River in the Song Dynasty, so the poet in the Song Dynasty wrote "Changting", which is often associated with willows (both "Yang Liuan" under this word and "Warrior Lanling Willow" in Zhou Bangyan can prove it). Willow and cicada are inextricably linked. There are always many cicadas where there are many willows, so poets often use both. Judging from the leading roles of "Cicada Hushes and Beats Willow" and "Youth Journey", Liu Yong himself is also used repeatedly. After a shower, the scenery is particularly bright and dazzling, surrounded by the piercing cicadas, facing this farewell pavilion, it is dusk. What a touching and sad state it is!
The phrase "ten thousand accounts drink mercilessly" is a true statement that we can't bear to say goodbye to other situations. "Doumen" refers to the outside of Bianjing. Since Zhao Kuangyin proclaimed himself emperor in the Northern Song Dynasty (960), his capital has been Bianjing, that is, Tokyo. "Drinking in tents" is a word that has always been used to set up tents and invite pedestrians to eat wine. Don't just look. Saying goodbye in a small restaurant means the same thing. "Not in the mood" is a sign of being very upset and at a loss at that time. These six words clearly describe the place, action and mood, which is a highly compressed and concise writing.
"Homesickness, Lanzhou urges hair", which means that Zhou Zi, while reluctant to go, urges him to set off. The significance of Nostalgia and Selected Poems of Hua 'an is more obvious. "Lanzhou" is a ship engraved with Mulan. From the "urging", we can see how reluctant they are. From this reluctant situation, we can also see more clearly that the "not in the mood" in the previous sentence has reached the level of "depressed soul"
"Holding hands and looking at each other with tears, I have no words to sob", which further depicts the image of the two. It's really a thousand words at this time, even if you choke in your throat, you can't say it. Just holding hands, tears are opposite. The portrayal of this image seems simple, but it is actually a concentrated expression of emotion, which is very sincere and moving. In the thirty-fourth chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions, when Daiyu was flogged by Jia Zheng and went to see Baoyu, there was such a description: "Although Daiyu didn't cry at this time, the more she cried, the more silent she became, and the more she choked. After listening to Baoyu's words, I mentioned a thousand words in my heart, but I couldn't say a word if I wanted to. After a long time, I sobbed and said,' You changed everything!' Although Daiyu finally said a word, this description can explain why she was "speechless and choked." As far as the ideological and emotional activities of this poem are concerned, it is necessary to focus on depicting this image, because the author's main emotional expression is placed on the later layers of ideas, and it is impossible to describe it too much in this respect. The author also used another word to describe the parting scene, Queqiaoxian, which we might as well compare:
On the journey, I took books and swords all the way to Madong. It is easier to be apart when you are sad than to be together. A beautiful woman will endure a couple when she is gentle. When you are charming, it is a hidden meaning and a light burden. At this time, I am deeply grieved, miserable and speechless. There are tears. I reviewed them several times. Who's sad? But I was shocked. Where did you see Qin Lou in the cold rain?
This word, like Lin Yuling, is about parting and starts from the scene of parting. But the actual situation is different: this song is about Lu Cheng, and Lin Yuling is about the water process; What is written here is to take the lead, and no one is "urging". Yulin Order has Lanzhou Urgency. The width and narrowness of the content are also different: this song is limited to the scene when it leaves, and only the end of the second half mentions the place after it leaves. As Ling wrote, the end of the first half has already mentioned the place after leaving, while the second half is entirely the conception of the scene after leaving. It can be said that the scope of expression of this word is only the first half of Ling. The creative ideas of the two poems are different, and the expression techniques should be adapted to them. This word can write the parting scene in twists and turns, and Lin Yuling must capture the most impressive expression in a few words. From here, we can realize that the detailed or rough writing of a certain situation is still determined by the specific content.
These are all real scenes at that time.
"When I think about it, I can see thousands of miles of smoke, and the twilight is heavy and boundless." The word "nian" has always focused on describing the mood in the second half. "Go" means to go further and further. "Smoke Wave" is a wave surface shrouded like light smoke. Contrary to "Jin Lang", it is a sad sight. "Dusk" is a cloud in the evening. "Heavy" is a kind of deep eyes, with heavy pressure. It is the place where the ancient State of Chu came out of the Bianhe River, so it is called "Chutiankuo". These two sentences are written from the present scene to the future scene, and they are also written to integrate feelings into the scene and express them immediately. It's almost dusk, the scenery is blurred, and the mood of parting is bleak. In such a landscape, the author's gloomy mood becomes more and more gloomy, not to mention the gloomy future? So I painted all the scenery in a darker color, and expanded it according to the needs, saying "Wan Li" and "heavy chutiankuo". In this way, readers will feel not only the natural scenery, but also the endless sadness and hatred in this scenery.
In the second half, "Affectionate has been sad since ancient times, more comparable, and neglected the Qing Autumn Festival!" The two sentences are special, telling the truth and describing a temporary special situation as an eternal universal situation. Liu Tiren, a lyricist, once said, "At the transition point between the middle tune and the long tune, don't be completely detached, and don't be obviously stuck" (interpretation of Qi Song Tang Ci). We can realize this truth from these two words. Say it's all taken off No, it obviously means "parting from sorrow" and "Tomb-Sweeping Day", which is consistent with the expression of this word. Are they all sticky? Not exactly. It clearly means "since ancient times" and is not limited to this occasion. This way of writing, in the words commonly used in literary theory, is that the author consciously puts forward his own affairs as a typical problem, indicating that this embarrassing parting in the cold autumn is something that all sentimental people will have. This phenomenon of raising individual special phenomena to universal rationality has also expanded the meaning of this word.
"Where to wake up tonight? Yang Liuan, Xiaofeng Canyue. " This is a sentence that has been recited all the time. In terms of meaning, from the above two sentences, "I miss you thousands of miles" is a deep miss. How sad it is to think that when I wake up tonight, I can't see my beloved, just facing the willows on the shore, the breeze is blowing gently and the waning moon is fading away. This is also the writing of scene blending. Why is it especially popular with people, and some people even take these two words to represent Liu Ci? The advantage of these two sentences is that they focus on many things that touch the sadness of parting to show his sadness this time. How can I put it? Drinking away from the crowd is an anesthetic to reduce anxiety, and waking up after drinking is no different from waking up. The anxiety of waking up after anesthesia is overwhelming. Li Jing's Ying Tianchang's "More Sober Last Night, Curing the Disease by Worrying about Spring" and Zhou Bangyan's "Guan Heling" sober up, how can supper last forever? All clearly illustrate this situation. This is a ... The morning breeze and the waning moon is a scene before dawn. At this time, everything is particularly sad, especially uncomfortable.
In ancient times, pedestrians who had to catch a long distance often set off at this time, so they often said goodbye at this time. Such as "Bodhisattva Man" of Wen and "Lotus Cup" of Wei Zhuang are all related to the situation at this time (Liu is also mentioned in the prose). Here are two. As for the relationship between willow and other feelings, since the story of Baqiao breaking willow came into being, it has always been such a view that "willow leaves fall every year, Baling hurts people", and willow and parting seem to have an inevitable connection. This is three. There are so many things that can touch my sadness most in two sentences, and they are extremely vivid and vivid. It should be said that this is the main reason that touched many people (Liu Yong left in the evening, but his two words touched the overall situation, which can be understood in this way and cannot be considered contradictory).
"This for many years, should be its moments of beauty in name only. Even if there are thousands of customs in Qian Qian, who should I talk to? " These four sentences more profoundly reflect the miserable situation after parting. Only from the special beautiful occasions of "its moments of beauty" and "myriad amorous feelings" can it be explained that amorous feelings are equal to nothing, not to mention the hardships of ordinary days. This is a concise way of writing, and care (content) is not in the pen (sentence). Good Days and Scenery is worth appreciating and remembering. Without people who love each other, there is no feeling of appreciation and nostalgia. Doesn't this "good day and good scenery" mean nothing? The author is in "Slow Volume? It says, "What's it like to frown on a good day?" Explain that you are not with the person you love and face the pain of "good days and good scenery".
In Ying Tianchang, he also said: "Tell a gentleman to drink wine: why is it worthy of fame?" Explain that with the person you love, you must eat, drink and be merry in time. These two statements can be mutually confirmed with the statements in Lin Yuling. "All kinds of amorous feelings" refers to the ambiguous relationship between men and women, which is different from ordinary ambiguous relationship. This kind of ambiguity can only be said to the person you love. Now that you have left the person you love, who can you talk to in detail, even if there are many kinds of customs? This ending is full of infinite significance. We think from this that the author and his loved ones have endless happiness on weekdays, so this parting will feel so painful.
The word Liu Yong is one of the "Ten Poems of Song and Jin Dynasties" popular in Song and Yuan Dynasties. People have always liked it and regarded it as a model for writing other feelings. As far as the specific content is concerned, the author truly and profoundly reflects the repeated real life that young men and women often experienced in various historical periods (as can be clearly seen from many such words in his collection). How can this kind of work, which opens the heart and speaks people's hearts boldly and truly, not be appreciated by people? As far as artistic skills are concerned, the author's inner activities, whether at present or in the future, are presented to people through concrete and vivid images. The language is refined and accurate, the description is vivid and natural, the context is well connected, and it is smooth to read, and there is no sense of stagnation. As for the beauty of tones and syllables, readers are easily infected by them, which is the characteristic of Liu Ci, not to mention.
Many of the author's love works are erotic, with strong negative and decadent colors, which should be criticized. But as far as this word is concerned, the thoughts and feelings are still quite healthy, and the artistic skills have also reached high achievements.
Appreciation of Yulinling 3 This word is an eternal masterpiece expressing feelings of parting, and it is also an outstanding representative of Liu Ci and graceful Ci in Song Dynasty. In the poem, the author expresses his true feelings when he leaves Bianjing to say goodbye to his lover, which is touching. The first one is about the scene of parting, and the second one is mainly about the scene of parting. The whole poem is full of ups and downs, which is one of the "Top Ten Songs of Song and Jin Dynasties" popular in Song and Yuan Dynasties. Write the first three sentences about another time, and point out the place and order of the festivals. Book of rites? "Moon Order" said: "The moon in Qiu Meng is chilling." It can be seen that the time is probably July of the lunar calendar.
But the poet does not describe the natural scenery purely objectively, but through the description of the scenery, the rendering of the atmosphere, the feelings come out of the scene, and the meaning is deep. Autumn, twilight, showers and cold, what the poet sees and hears is bleak everywhere. The phrase "the pavilion is late", with a knife inserted in the middle, was very depressed and swallowed, which more accurately conveyed this bleak situation. The description of these three sentences also paves the way for the "not in the mood" and "in a hurry" in the following two sentences. In Doumen Drinking on Credit, Jiang Yan wrote: "Du Dong drinks on credit, and Jingu sends guests off." His lover held a farewell banquet for him in the pavilion outside Doumen, but the poet was not interested in wine and food. Next, I said, "homesickness, urging hair in Lanzhou". These seven words are completely realistic, but they describe the typical environment and typical psychology with refined pens: on the one hand, I miss it, on the other hand, I urge hair in Lanzhou. How sharp such contradictions and conflicts are! Here, the "blue boat urges hair" uses a straight pen to write the urgency of parting. Although not as touching as they are, it is straightforward and helps to deepen feelings. Then the words "holding hands and staring with tears, but speechless and choking" came out in generate.
There are only eleven words, the language is popular, the feelings are deep, and the image is realistic, just like the present. What a close call! The poet's inner monologue of "reasoning" stuck in his throat. The word "year" is used very well here. When you read the sound, as a leadership case, you will naturally turn from "choking" to "thousands of miles" below. After the word "read" is used with the word "go", it shows more and more strong feelings. After reading a word, I feel that the road is endless, and the road is Xiu Yuan. "A Thousand Miles Down" has harmonious colors and picturesque scenery. It is called "smoke wave", "twilight" and "heavy", and the coloring is as thick as one layer; It is both "a thousand miles" and "wide", and a journey is far like a journey. It tells the parting feelings of lovers when they break up.
The first movie says goodbye, and the next movie says goodbye. Let's make a general discussion first, from individual to general. "Affectionate sadness and parting have existed since ancient times" means that sadness and parting have existed since ancient times, not from the beginning. Then, the phrase "it is more worthy of being left out in the cold and clear autumn festival" means that when it comes to the cold and desolate autumn, the feelings left behind are more important than usual. The word "clear autumn festival" is mapped to the first three sentences. Before and after taking care of it, the needle and thread are extremely dense; The three empty words titled "Gengnakan" strengthen the emotional color, which is more obvious and profound than the first three sentences. "Tonight" comes from the last sentence, which is the early warning strategy of the whole article. It became a famous sentence in the history of Liu Yong's Guangyao Ci.
These three sentences should be to imagine the situation on the journey tonight. I think that a boat is about to dock, and the poet wakes up after drinking, but he will only know that Xi Xiaofeng blows the rustling willow and the waning moon hangs high on the willow. The whole picture is full of sad atmosphere. The coldness of the guests, the quietness of the scenery and the sadness of parting are all completely condensed in this picture. This scene is like a small meticulous picture frame, which is beautiful. Liu Xizai, a Qing Dynasty man, said in Introduction to Art: "Words are a bit erotic. Liu Yiqing's Yulin Order says:' Since ancient times, feelings have been hurt and separated, and it is even worse to neglect the Qing Autumn Festival. Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? The last two issues of' Yang Liuan, Xiaofeng and the waning moon' were cold, and the last two sentences were stained with' Tonight'. Between points, there can be no other words separated, and aphorisms become dead. "In other words, these four sentences are inseparable, set off each other, set off each other. If you insert another sentence in the middle, it will destroy the integrity of artistic conception and the unity of image, and the next two epigrams will lose their luster. "It's going to be a year" has been changed into a love story.
In the days of gathering, they will always feel happy in prosperity; But another day, year after year, even if there are good days and good scenery, it will not arouse the interest of appreciation, but will only increase the trouble. Even if it is full of emotions, who can enjoy it together? The remote control should "read" the film; The word "nian" is similar to "tonight", closely linked in time and thought, and advanced step by step. "Even if there are thousands of customs in Qian Qian, who should I talk to?" To sum up the whole word with questions is like running to rein in the reins, which tends to live but not live; Another example is that many people have returned to the sea, and there are still unfinished things.
The reason why this word is used in moxibustion is because it is quite unique in art and has achieved great success. As early as the Song Dynasty, it was recorded that in touching and graceful words, "Only one hundred and seventy-eight girls got married, with red teeth, singing' Yang Liuan, the wind is dying. The formation of this style depends on the creation of artistic conception. Poets are good at applying the traditional scene blending technique to slow words, and express their feelings of parting through the picturesque realm, which constitutes the realm of poetic beauty and causes readers a strong artistic infection. Although the whole poem is written directly, the narrative is clear and the scenery is well written. The theme is rendered with concrete and vivid natural scenery pictures that can touch sadness, and the difficult scenery is hard to reach and natural. The last two sentences make the finishing point and add color to the whole word, which is an eternal famous sentence among the moxibustion population.
Appreciation of Yulin Ridge 4. Liu Yong wrote many slow words and was good at narration. This word shows the farewell scene of the long pavilion when the author left Beijing for the south. The final farewell film, from the rain break at dusk to the farewell of the capital, and then to the farewell of the blue boat, looked at each other with tears and held hands, describing the farewell scene and the farewell modality of both sides in turn, like a dramatic song with a story, showing a sad scene. The next movie tells the story with the word "read" and envisions other scenes. Affectionate since ancient times, can be ignored in the clear autumn season. Read Where to Go for Night Wine, Yang Liuan, and Xiao Feng Canyue.
The last two issues are cold-eyed, and the last two sentences mean "tonight". ""Where will I wake up from the wine tonight? "A song" Zhang Yin "is remotely connected, which shows that although I am" unintentional ",I still drown my sorrows by drinking and get drunk." Yang Liuan, Xiao Feng, the waning moon concentrates on a series of images that are easy to touch and leave, creating a desolate and desolate realm that cherishes people. Below this, we can express our feelings, write straight, not too heavy. From tonight on, we think of the years, the smoke from a thousand miles away, and who we are speechless to. The time we expressed was long before I met her, but it was a longer circle of endless concern after we broke up.
Appreciation of Yulin Ridge 5. The word "Yulin Ridge" is set off by the cold autumn scenery, which vividly renders the scene of parting, and then infers the unforgettable thoughts after parting. Layers of narrative, scene blending, euphemistic and implicit. The emotional appeal of the whole word is lingering, deep and sad, which makes people sigh. The word "parting from sorrow" is the main line. The first three sentences are about time, place and scenery. The prelude of parting is opened with sad scenery: the "cold cicada" of autumn festival sets off "sad" and sad autumn scenery.
People will say goodbye, it's getting late, the rain will stop first, and the cicada will be cut. Farewell pavilion, bleak late autumn. It's a pity that lovers say goodbye. "Doumen" three sentences, write the mood when leaving. In the banquet, I wanted to "linger" for a while, but how can I not "unintentionally" drink such a farewell wine? It is extremely contradictory to want to stay and drink without emotion. The word "hand in hand" will push farewell to a climax. The lover who said goodbye to Yiyi held hands and had tears in his eyes. Although there were thousands of words, he couldn't say a word because of grief. This is the parting scene. It is better to compare Su Dongpo's mourning for his wife "Jiangchengzi" to "caring for each other without words, only a thousand tears". The word "miss" is a link between the preceding and the following, and the pen tip turns at will, just like the vast Yangtze River, flowing in Wan Li. Thousands of miles of smoke and waves, Chutian is vast, and the road to the future is far and long.
At this time, people's yearning for their lovers is like a thick smoke, melancholy and confused. The next one is based on "Affectionate since ancient times". The ancients said, "Those who forget themselves are just leaving each other", which is "even worse" at the time of "Cold and Autumn Festival". "Where to wake up tonight? Yang Liuan, Xiaofeng Canyue. " Wine is more sad when it is sad, and it is easy to get drunk when it is boring. Imagine that when the poet woke up after drinking, the Iraqi people were gone, only to see the banks of the river covered with willows, the waning moon sinking in the west and the morning breeze gradually rising. How can this situation not be heartbreaking?
Willow is the most representative farewell thing in ancient times, so willow is widely planted on both sides of the Bianshui River. "Yang Liuan, the wind rises and the moon falls" is a famous sentence throughout the ages, which represents the popular style of Liu Ci. In the Song Dynasty, Yu Wenbao's "Blowing the Sword" recorded that Dongpo was in Yutang and had a good singer, so he asked, "What is my character like Liu Qi?" He said: "Liu Langzhong's words are only for girls of seventeen or eighteen, holding red fangs and singing' Yang Liuan, the morning breeze is fading away'. The bachelor's word "refers to Su Dongpo's Ci" must sing "The River of No Return". This passage shows that Liu Ci is graceful and lingering, while Su Ci is generous and broad-minded.
"Over the years, it should be a good time and a good scene, so there are many kinds of customs, and who to talk to." This is to imagine the suffering of lovesickness after parting. Even after this parting, even in a beautiful time, who can enjoy it and have thousands of feelings in his heart, who can tell?
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