Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Division of Uighur chunks

Division of Uighur chunks

Huizhou dialect can be subdivided into five films, namely: Ji Juan film, Yixiu film, Wuqi film, Yanzhou film and Zhan Jing film.

Due to the lack of information about Yanzhou Film, Dexing, Fuliang and Hua Kai, most of the examples listed below are in Huizhou.

According to the characteristics of Huizhou dialect, it can be divided into two areas:

The east includes Jixi, Shexian and Jingde (Xixiang dialect only).

The west includes Tunxi, Xiuning, Qimen, Yixian and Wuyuan.

The Atlas of Chinese Language divides the Hui language into five parts: Jiyun, Yixiu, Wuqi, Zhan Jing and Zhou Yan. Among them, Jiyun Pian, Yixiupian and Wuqi are all under the jurisdiction of Huizhou government in history and can be regarded as the core or local area of Huizhou language. The other two are located at the core edge of Huizhou, which can be regarded as the radiation area or extension area of Huizhou dialect. "The Latest Atlas of Chinese Dialects in China" classifies Wuyuan as Kai Tak from Xiumian, and renamed Kai Tak Wuqi. In this way, the three core areas of Huizhou dialect cover six counties under the jurisdiction of Huizhou government. Main items: Shexian dialect (ancient Huizhou Fucheng) and Jixi dialect.

Including Jixi, Shexian, Jingde (Hongchuan area in the west), Ningguo (Hong Men Township in the south) and Chun 'an (tangcun in the west), located in the east of Yu Hui District.

This dialect can be regarded as the core emblem language, but it is greatly influenced by Wu dialect, and its vowels are close to the northern Wu dialect. Its main features are:

◎ The ancient voiced initials are voiced today, and no matter whether they are flat or flat, most of them are aspirated.

◎ Most of the ancient Rusheng words have a door sound [-? ] rhymes with the end.

Words with rich AAB and BBA structures. Main projects: Tunxi dialect, Xiuning dialect and Yixian dialect.

Including Xiuning, Tunxi, yi county, Qimen (Fufeng in the southeast) and Taiping (Guocun in the southwest), it is located in the middle of the Hui language area.

The dialect of this film can be regarded as the core emblem language with complex vowels. For example, Tunxi dialect has as many as 32 vowels, which is close to southern Wu dialect. Its main features are:

◎ All voiced sounds in ancient times are unvoiced today, and unvoiced consonants are often read with words.

Most of them are long middle vowels.

◎ There are abundant [-n] (er) words and AnB embedded [-n-] (er) words. Including Qimen, Wuyuan, Dongzhi (limited to the eastern part of Muta), Fuliang, Dexing and ***4 counties in Jiangxi, located in the west of the Hui language area. The dialect of this film is surrounded by Gan dialect and greatly influenced by it. Its main features are:

◎ There is a rear prompt sound [t? 】、【t? ]、[? ] initials.

It is customary to use "horse" and "mother" to represent the sex of animals.

◎ At the end of the sentence, "together" means that the action is repeated again; Comparative sentences are used to directly explain problems with results. Including Jingde County, Qimen (Anling, Cheng 'an and Chiling areas), Shitai (limited to a large area), Yixian (limited to Meixi and Kecun towns in the north) and ***4 counties, located in the northern part of the Hui language area.

This dialect has a long and narrow terrain, located in the northern edge of the Hui language area, and is greatly influenced by the neighboring Huaiguan and Xuanzhou Wu dialects. Its main features are:

◎ The internal consistency is small and the pronunciation is different.

◎ Many affixes.

◎ Use "zhe" and "zhi" as auxiliary words to indicate the state of progress and completion.

◎ XAXA structure is often used to strengthen the meaning of adjectives. Including Zhejiang Chun 'an (including old Sui 'an) and Jiande (including old Shou Chang), located in the southeast of the Hui language area.

Under the long-term influence of Wu dialect, the basic features of Hui dialect still exist.

Chun' an and Sui' an have great independence, which is quite different from southern Wu dialect and cannot be classified as southern Wu dialect.

There are two problems in the dispute between Yanzhou dialect and southern Wu dialect. First, the reading systems of Jiande and Shou Chang are very close to Jinhua Town dialect (also close to Lanxi and Longyou). Secondly, Shou Chang's white reading system also has some characteristics similar to southern Wu dialect.