Which province does Leishan County in Qiandongnan Prefecture of Guizhou Province belong to?

Subordinate to: Leishan County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province

The total area of Leishan County is 12 18.5 square kilometers. At the end of 2003, the total population was149.3 million, including non-agricultural population1600,000 and minority population123.3 million. The ethnic minorities with a large population are Miao and Shui.

County People's Government is located in Danjiang Town, and G320 passes through the territory. Postal code: 557 100. Code: 522634. Area code: 0855. Pinyin: Leishan County.

Leishan County is located in the southeast of Guizhou Province, adjacent to Kaili, Taijiang, Rongjiang and Danzhai. The county seat is 42km away from Kaili, the capital of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, 84km away from Guiyang, the provincial capital, and 30km away from the main peak of Leigong Mountain. Leishan county has a long history and splendid culture, especially the traditional national culture of Miao nationality, which is known as the cultural center of Miao nationality. There are Leigong Mountain, a national nature reserve, Shangzhai Village in Langde, the hometown of Chinese folk art, and Qianhu Miao Village in Xijiang, the first Miao village in China, which combines beautiful ecological environment with quaint ethnic customs, and is extremely rich in tourism resources and unique in tourism development.

administrative division

Leishan County governs 4 towns and 4 townships 1 ethnic townships: Danjiang Town, Xijiang Town, Yongle Town, Langde Town, Wangfeng Township, Datang Township, Taojiang Township, Dida Shuizu Township and Fangxiang Township.

topographical features

Leishan County is located in the transition slope of Xianggui hilly basin in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with high terrain in the northeast and low terrain in the southwest. Leigong Mountain is the highest, with an altitude of 2178.8m, and the lowest point is 480m. The territory belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate, and the average annual temperature in most areas is between 14℃ and 15℃, with the highest temperature of 35.6℃ and the lowest temperature of -8.9℃. The frost-free period is 240-250 days, with average annual precipitation 1375 mm and average annual sunshine 1225 hours. Because it is located in the rainstorm center of Guizhou, it is rich in water resources. There are 2 16 streams in the county, with a total length of 647 kilometers and an average annual runoff of 530 million cubic meters. Exploitable hydropower resources 1.56 million kilowatts.

Leishan has good ecological environment and abundant surface resources. The forest coverage rate is 52%, the woodland area accounts for 19.07% of the total area of the county, and the grassland area accounts for 28% of the total area. Leishan has a mild climate and abundant rainfall. The highest elevation in the territory is 2317.8m, and the lowest elevation is 480m. The vertical elevation difference 1694m crosses four soil zones: yellow red soil, yellow soil, yellow brown soil and mountain shrub soil, including 7 soil types, 33 soil genera and 77 soil types. Warm zone, north subtropical zone and middle subtropical zone; It constitutes three vertical vegetation forms: alpine shrub, mountain evergreen deciduous mixed forest and evergreen broad-leaved forest. More than 2,000 biological species have been cultivated, including more than 50 rare and protected national animal and plant resources.

Leigongshan

Leigong Mountain, the top of Miao Ling, is named Leishan County because its main peak is 2178.8m above sea level. Leigongshan Nature Reserve consists of 1 1 peaks above sea level, including Lengtang Mountain, Wudong Mountain, Yecaopo, Mujiangao, Leigongping, Lengzhu Mountain, Maobiling Mountain and Jiudong Mountain, with a total area of 76,500 meters. Leigong Mountain is the mother mountain, located at the watershed between the Yangtze River and the Pearl River. It is the birthplace of the main tributaries of Qingshui River and Duliujiang River, and it is also an important defender of the Yangtze River and Pearl River. There are no green mountains and green waters in Leigong Mountain, and the forest coverage rate is over 90.7%. Among the known 1390 plants, 20 are listed as national endangered rare plants, such as Taiwania flousiana, Taxus chinensis, calyx, Ginkgo biloba, gooseberry, horsetail, beech, nanmu, black bear, macaque, nanmu and so on. Leigong Mountain is a magical mountain, which has three wonders: the king of all trees, the bald mountain, the beautiful scenery of Buddha's light and the heavenly book. There are seven major features: locker tree, Huangmiao City, Bafenglin, Waterfall, Monkey Valley, Thousand Corners Field and Sleeping Lotus Pond. Leigongshan has raised children of all ethnic groups, and the people of Leigongshan have protected Leigongshan. From April 65438 to April 0997, United Nations experts announced to the world that Leigong Mountain is the best protected unpolluted ecological and cultural pure land, an ideal kingdom for people to return to nature, and one of the top ten forest tourist areas in the world.

National custom

Leishan County, which is dominated by Miao people, is known as the national Miao cultural center with rich ethnic customs, simple elegance and profound cultural connotation. Miao architecture, costumes, customs, songs and dances, musical instruments and handicrafts in Leishan County. Up to now, it still retains the rich cultural connotation of tradition, antiquity and primitiveness, and is a living "Miao history and culture textbook". Miao village is built by mountains and rivers, and the diaojiao building has a unique style. There are three major dances of Miao people in Leishan county: bronze drum dance, wood drum dance and Lusheng dance; There are three major songs: Miao Song Fei, Biefu Song (Miao narrative epic) and Youfang Song; Three major festivals: Mountaineering Festival, Eating New Year's Goods Festival and Drum Storage Festival (Miao Year); Three competitions: bullfighting, cockfighting and bird fighting; There are three traditional handicrafts: silverware, batik and embroidery. Walking into Leishan, you can see the hair styles in the Tang Dynasty, costumes in the Song Dynasty, buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the legacy of Wei and Jin Dynasties, and you will appreciate a condensed history of the development of farming civilization in China.

tourist resources

In recent years, Leishan County has intensified its tourism development, built a number of ethnic tourist villages such as Xijiang River, Shanglangde, Xialangde, He Miaomiao River, Gao Zhan, Paika, Xinqiao, Dagu Furnace, Xiaogu Furnace and Datang, initially formed scenic tourist areas such as Xiangshui Rock, Leigong Peak, Monkey Rock, Leigongping and Getou Taiwania Community, and built a new Leigong Mountain tourist highway. Leishan is welcoming Chinese and foreign tourists and guests from all directions with a brand-new look.

In April, 20021,Leishan county was selected as the second national top 100 cultural counties.

202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Leishan County ranked 2 16.

From June 5438 to February 2020, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced the second batch of national tourism demonstration zones, and Leishan County was on the list.

In June, 2020 165438+ 10, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Leishan County was on the list.

In July, 2020, the national patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed Leishan County as the national health township (county) in 2020.

From 20 19 to 10, Leishan county was named "the second batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.

In August of 20 19, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 19 was released, and Leishan County was on the list.

2065438+In August 2008, Leishan County won the honor of the fourth batch of advanced units in legal counties and cities in China.

In February of 20 18, Leishan County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.

201165438+February, Leishan county was included in the list of the third national civilized villages and towns.