Pig Zhuge weather

Zhuge Liang in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a god-like figure. He knows astronomy above and geography below, and his plan is clever. From time to time, he will make a move as simple as a fairy. No wonder Lu Xun said? How wise is Zhuge, but he is close to the demon? But in any case, Zhuge Liang in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is different from Zhuge Liang in the official history.

Now let's talk about why Zhuge Liang in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms always borrows things. For example, borrow the east wind, the grass boat borrow the arrow, and borrow Jingzhou. Borrowing the east wind means borrowing the sky, borrowing the enemy's arrow and borrowing the friend's Jingzhou. Zhuge Liang can borrow things from heaven, enemies and friends at the same time, which is a very powerful ability in itself.

Zhuge Liang

Generally speaking, if you don't have it, you need to borrow it. Borrowing is the fastest way. If you do it yourself, it will take a long time. Otherwise, you will never get it. You borrowed it because Liu Bei, whom Zhuge Liang relied on at that time, was the weakest, but whether people were willing to lend it to you was another matter.

First, the straw boat borrowed an arrow.

For example, the straw boat borrowed an arrow, which was originally intended by Zhou Yu to embarrass Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang was asked to build 100 thousand arrows in three days. No one can finish this task. The earliest arrow was to cut wood or bamboo into a certain length and then sharpen one end. This is the simplest arrow. This is the arrow of primitive society. During the Three Kingdoms period, the arrow body was still bamboo, but the arrow can already be replaced by metal. This arrow is more lethal, but its construction technology is more powerful.

Borrow an arrow with a grass boat

To build 100,000 arrows, we must first send some soldiers to collect the materials of arrows, that is, bamboo or wood, and cut, soak and dry them. At the same time, some soldiers should be sent to collect the materials of arrows, usually with iron heads, and then fixed on them. Even if tens of thousands of soldiers are sent to build hundreds of arrows, it will take more than 30 days to be conservative. Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to build 100 thousand arrows in three days, and those who went on the line should be dealt with by military law.

But who told Zhuge Liang that he had the ability of clever calculation? Because Zhuge Liang had predicted that there would be fog on the Yangtze River on the third night, which only Zhuge Liang knew about astronomy. He borrowed dozens of boats from Lu Su, filled with straw, and drove them to a place more than 100 meters away from Cao Cao, just within the range of bows and arrows, and then beat drums and shouted.

Note that this is the key to the success of borrowing arrows from grass boats. Cao Cao couldn't see clearly how many boats Zhuge Liang had at night, and the river was foggy. Coupled with Cao Cao's suspicious nature, these factors together contributed to the success of the grass boat borrowing arrows. They are all indispensable. Zhuge Liang actually figured out these factors, so he succeeded. Zhuge Liang only knows how to take advantage of the situation, but he is good at strategy and various skills.

Zhuge Liang and Lu Su

Second, borrow the east wind.

Borrowing the east wind is purely the weather. Battle of Red Cliffs occurred in 65438+February 2008. It was winter, Cao Cao's fleet was in the Wulin in Jiangbei, and Zhou Yu's and Liu Bei's ships were in Chibi in Jiangnan. Judging from the geographical position of the Yangtze River, Cao Cao's fleet is in the northwest of Zhou Yu's fleet. At that time, Zhou Yu decided to attack by fire, and the fire attack needed to blow southeast wind, so as to blow from Zhou Yu's position to Cao Cao's position. It should be pointed out that fire is necessary.

Judging from the normal weather, how can there be a southeast wind in winter? It can only be found in summer and spring, but nature is so magical that there will be special circumstances. For the weather on the Yangtze River, Zhuge Liang calculated that there would be a southeast wind. Zhuge Liang is not so much a borrowed southeast wind as he is very familiar with the weather, and Battle of Red Cliffs, the key southeast wind, led to success, otherwise the fire would be hard to attack, and only the wind would blow to Cao.

Zhuge Liang borrowed the east wind

Third, borrow Jingzhou.

Borrowing Jingzhou from The Romance of The Three Kingdoms is different from borrowing Jingzhou in history. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang sent Zhao Yun to steal the occupied Nanjun City, and Zhou Yu led the army to fight Coss. Zhou Yu was very angry when he returned to the army, so he ordered the siege, but the wall was strong and Zhou Yujun was repelled, so Nanjun City directly belonged to Liu Bei. Zhou Yu worked hard to attack Coss, and finally the fruits of victory were taken away by Zhuge Liang. This is also a scene in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms in which Zhuge Liang angrily denounced Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu was so angry that Jin Chuang burst and vomited blood.

When Lu Su came to beg Jingzhou, Zhuge Liang moved out Liu Qi, the eldest son of Liu Biao, and turned Lu Su back. You know Jingzhou was originally Liu Biao. After Liu Biao died, his son Liu Qi was still alive, so Jingzhou belonged to Liu Qi. Lu Su was speechless and had to report back to Sun Quan. In the end, Sun Quan was forced to agree to lend Jingzhou to Liu Bei.

Borrow Jingzhou

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms borrows the story of Jingzhou with twists and turns. Zhuge Liang actually did not borrow Jingzhou, but cast a series of tricks. The key issue is to seize Jingzhou from Zhou Yu and Sun Quan. There is also a reasonable name, which makes Sun Quan and Lu Su suffer from the loss of Yaku, and it is not easy to recapture them directly by force. It's the feeling that there is no fire. No wonder Zhou Yu was so angry with Zhuge Liang in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Finally, Zhou Yu hoped to use Sun Quan's sister as bait to cheat Liu Bei, but he still lost his wife and soldiers. Therefore, Zhuge Liang did not borrow Jingzhou in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, but took Jingzhou.

But borrowing Jingzhou in the official history is completely different from that in the romance of the Three Kingdoms. In the official history, Nanjun was taken after Zhou Yu led the army to attack for a year, so Zhou Yu actually occupied it. Liu Bei did borrow Sun Quan's Nanjun, and borrowing Jingzhou is actually borrowing Nanjun. Official history is a real loan, because Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang didn't, so he borrowed it.

A straw boat borrows an arrow from the east wind.

Since it is borrowed, of course, it must be returned. As for what terms Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang talked about by borrowing Jingzhou, there is no textual research, but what is certain is that Liu Bei does not want to return it, because Liu Bei thinks he has already returned it. At the same time, Liu Bei returned half of Jiangxia County to Sun Quan. In addition, when the two sides confronted each other in Xiangshui in 2 15, Liu Bei returned Changsha County and Guiyang County to Sun Quan, and Liu Bei thought the two sides were even. However, Sun Quan is still staring at Liu Bei's south county. It was not until 2 19 AD that Guan Yu launched the Xiangfan War that Sun Quan took this opportunity to get it back and kill Guan Yu, which was the evil result of Jingzhou.