Average temperature in autumn and winter in northeast, northwest, north, east, central, southwest and south China of China.

North China: (Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan)

The annual average temperature is generally between 10- 15 degrees, which is high in the south and low in the north. Xinyang 15.3 degrees in Henan, Zhengzhou 14.3 degrees, Shijiazhuang 13.4 degrees, and Beijing 12.3 degrees. The temperature is the lowest at high altitude, such as 9.6 degrees in Huailai.

In June, the average temperature 1 Hebei -8 to -2 degrees, Henan-1 2 degrees, Shanxi Datong-10.6 degrees, southern Zhengzhou above 0 degrees (0. 1 degree), and the highest in Xinyang is 2.2 degrees.

The average temperature in July is the lowest in the plateau, below 22 degrees, and it can exceed 27 degrees in the plain, such as 27.0 degrees in Zhengzhou and 27.4 degrees in Xinyang. And Beijing also reached 26.2 degrees, Chengde Huailai 24.4 degrees, Shanxi Datong only 22.0 degrees. The temperature in Wutai Mountain in Shanxi Province is even lower, with an average of below 15 degrees in July.

Northeast China:

The farther north, the lower the temperature. Take the annual average temperature as an example, Huma-1 degree, Harbin 4.2 degrees, Changchun 5.6 degrees, Shenyang 8.4 degrees, Dalian 10.9 degrees and so on.

The monthly average temperature in 65438+ 10 is below -25 degrees in northern Heilongjiang, such as Huma -26.2 degrees, and the extreme minimum temperature is -48.2 degrees, the lowest. Harbin is 65438+ 10, with an average temperature of-18.3 degrees and an extreme minimum temperature of -37.7 degrees. It is one of the coldest provincial capital cities, and Changchun is 65438+. The extreme minimum temperature is MINUS 33 degrees. The average temperature in Shenyang in June 65438+ 10 is as low as-1degree, but Dalian is only -3.9 degrees, which is the warmest place in Northeast China, and the extreme minimum temperature is only-18.8 degrees.

Northwest China:

Gansu:

The annual average temperature in Gansu is the lowest at high altitude (0 degrees in Wushaoling), the highest in Wudu (14.6 degrees) and 9.8 degrees in Lanzhou.

The average temperature in 65438+ 10 is mostly between-1-1degree, and the lowest is in Wushaoling, Gannan-1 1.7 degree and Hezuo city, Yumen -9.8 degree and south of Lanzhou-.

Annual average extreme minimum temperature:

Wushaoling is -30.6 degrees and Dunhuang is -30.5 degrees, both of which are cold areas in this province. The coldest Yumen -35. 1 degree, southern Lanzhou -20 degrees or above (except Gannan Plateau), Hezuo -27.9 degrees, and the coldest Wudu -8.6 degrees.

Annual average extreme maximum temperature:

Gannan is not higher than 33 degrees (cooperation 30.4 degrees), and Wushaoling is even only 28. 1 degree, which is the coolest place, while Dunhuang is 4 1.7 degrees and Minqin is 4 1. 1 degree, which is the hottest place.

Average temperature in July:

Wushaoling, the lowest cooperation (1 1.3 degrees and 12.8 degrees), Lanzhou 22.4 degrees, Tianshui 22.8 degrees, Wudu 24.7 degrees, the highest in the province, and Dunhuang 24.6 degrees ranked second. However, due to the large temperature difference, it is often above 32 degrees during the day, and the championship is hotter.

Xinjiang:

The coldest weather in 65438+ 10 is Fuyun, with minus 20.4 degrees and Qitai-17 degrees. The lowest extreme minimum temperature is Fuyun -46 degrees, and Altay -4 1.6 degrees and Qitai -40. 1 degrees are the second and third respectively. The extreme minimum temperature in other areas is mostly -20 degrees.

The coolest place in July is Hoboksar, 19.2 degrees, and most other places are between 20 and 26 degrees, except Turpan, which is the hottest place in China, with more than 30 degrees.

Turpan is 32.2 degrees, with an extreme maximum temperature of 47.7 degrees, the highest in China, followed by Karamay, with an extreme maximum temperature of 42.7 degrees. The annual precipitation in Karamay is only 105.7mm, and the precipitation in July is 20.2mm, so the temperature is extremely high.

Ruoqiang in southern Xinjiang reached 27.5 degrees in July, ranking third, but the extreme maximum temperature was 43. 1 degree, second only to Turpan and Hami (43.2) and higher than Karamay. The annual precipitation in Ruoqiang is only 29 mm, which is less than that in Karamay. The precipitation in July is 1 1.5 mm. 。

Tieganrik (July 26.6 degrees) and Hami (July 26.5 degrees) in southern Xinjiang have extreme maximum temperatures of 42.2 and 43.2 degrees, which are also one of the hottest places in Xinjiang. The extreme maximum temperature in Bachu (26.2 degrees in July) is similar to that in Buxair (42.6 degrees), with only 34.7 degrees, which is one of the coolest areas in Xinjiang.

Shaanxi:

The extreme minimum temperature gradually increases from north to south, with the average temperatures of Yulin -30 degrees, Yan 'an -23 degrees, Xi 'an-16 degrees, Hanzhong-10 and 1 month, Yulin -9.4 degrees and Hanzhong -2.4 degrees.

The average temperature in July, Yulin and Yan 'an are the coolest places, because the altitude is high (1058.5 m and 958.9 m), the average temperature is only 23.3 and 23. 1 degree, the hottest places are only 38.6 and 38.3 degrees, while the average temperature in Hanzhong in July is 25.2 degrees. However, due to the humid climate, the temperature difference is small, and the hottest place is 38.2 degrees.

Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is one of the lowest temperatures in China. The average temperature of 5438+0 in June is mostly between-10 and-18 degrees. Lhasa is-1.6 degrees, because there is plenty of sunshine in the south. Shannan is even above 5 degrees. The northern Tibetan plateau is the coldest, generally between-12 and -20 degrees. Tongde-13. 1 degree, Golmud Tuohe-16.7 degree, Maduo-16.8 degree are the coldest places in Qinghai. The plateau temperature above 5000 meters 10 is-18 to -26 degrees in October and -36 degrees at night. It is one of the coldest places in China, second only to northern Heilongjiang and Altai Mountain in Xinjiang, such as Maduo -48. 1 degree, which is only 4.2 degrees higher than -52.3 in Mohe, Heilongjiang. According to the climate data table of 197 1-2000, Maduo's -48. 1 degree is second only to it. Tied with Sunwu in Heilongjiang (Tuli River in Inner Mongolia -47.6 degrees, Fuyun River in Xinjiang -46 degrees can only rank third and fourth). The Toto River in Qinghai is also cold to -45.2 degrees, which is extremely rare in China. The extreme minimum temperatures on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are -37.2 degrees in Tongde, -34.4 degrees in Qumalai, -34 degrees in Dari and Dachaidan.