Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Are the tombs of Lu Wangling and Cifei in Xinxiang interesting?
Are the tombs of Lu Wangling and Cifei in Xinxiang interesting?
Are the tombs of Lu Wangling and Cifei in Xinxiang interesting? /kloc-a brief introduction to the tomb of Lu Wangling and Cifei in 0/year;
Luwangling is located at the foot of Fenghuang Mountain in Xinxiang City, Henan Province. It is the best-preserved and largest tomb of Ming Dynasty in China, and it is also the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units announced by the State Council 1996. National Cultural Heritage Administration plans to include it in the expansion project of imperial tombs of the ming and qing dynasties, and Xinxiang municipal government is actively applying for the World Cultural Heritage of Luwang Mausoleum.
Wang Luling was the mausoleum of King Lu Jian in China in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368 ~ 1644). Zhu Yishuo (AD 1568 ~ 16 14) was the fourth son of the Ming Dynasty. King Lu Jian's tomb consists of Shinto, King Lu's tomb and Princess Zhao's tomb, with a total area of more than 400 mu.
According to experts, the main architectural layout of LuJian Mausoleum is basically the same as that of Ming Taizu Mausoleum. It is famous for its magnificent scale and exquisite stone carvings, which is of great significance to the study of the mausoleum shape of local governors in the late Ming Dynasty and the architecture and sculpture art at that time. It attracts tourists from all over the world with its exquisite stone carving art and magical folklore.
Second Princess Zhao's tomb is located at the west side of Luwang's tomb140m. Zhao was the "attendant" of King Lu before his death, and was named the second princess by posthumous title. She was two years older than King Lu, but she died thirteen years earlier than King Lu. Zhao is clever, beautiful and kind, and is loved by the king of Lu. Therefore, after the death of King Lu, he violated the "natural justice". In the past 400 years, Lu Jian's tomb has attracted tourists from all over the world with its unique and charming scenery, magnificent ancient buildings, exquisite stone carving art and mysterious legends. The ancients once wrote a poem praising: "The ancient temple is surrounded by empty mountains, and the famous jade is old", "The tomb of Qin Dynasty is not like this".
Are the tombs of Lu Wangling and Cifei interesting? See what the tourists say.
1. Take bus 13 at the railway station and get off at the cement plant station, and walk about 1 km. The reason for road reconstruction is that there is no direct access to Luwangling, and there are few trains, which run every half hour. I feel that tickets for China scenic spots are rising every year. Now 50 yuan gives people the impression that the whole place is complete without any damage or deformity. The mausoleum is very big, but there are few things to see. Princess Lu's tomb and Princess Lu's tomb are connected together, with similar scale and style.
2. The mausoleum building of the only brother of Emperor Wanli in Ming Dynasty is almost the same as Dingling in Ming Tombs. Due to the serious loss of cultural relics in modern times, its ornamental and sightseeing value was greatly reduced, and its development was once in trouble. I'm sorry.
3. Luwangling is a stone city in the Central Plains, with exquisite and interesting stone carvings.
It was cloudy when I went, and the weather was cooler. Before going, I heard from my family that there was nothing to see in the tomb of Lu Wangling, but when I got to the gate, I found that it was not the same thing at all. The archway, the gate, the corridor, the stone statue and the Jinshui Bridge are structurally complete and magnificent. What's rare is that the stone buildings and underground palaces of Lu Wangling are quite complete except the wooden buildings on the ground, and Zhao Cifei Mausoleum is even more complete than Lu Wangling. It is said that during the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, Wang Luling became the seat of a Buddhist temple and prison in northern Henan, which was a forbidden area, thus invisibly protecting the integrity of the mausoleum area. There should be four underground palaces in the whole two cemeteries, but it is a pity that the largest underground palace of Zhao Cifei was not opened at that time, and the underground palace in the west was in an uncleaned state, so in fact, only two underground palaces and two huge treasure roofs can be seen.
5. The Luwangling is very big! Beautiful environment! The underground palace is also large in scale, and the scenic spot is also very humanized. There are wax figures of the king and two concubines in each coffin, which are very vivid! But the two workers who controlled the entrance to the underground palace really spoiled everyone's fun. They offered three incense sticks to everyone who entered the underground palace. We thought it was given by the scenic spot for free. Unexpectedly, they chased tourists for money and added harsh words, which really destroyed the beauty and harmony of the scenic spot! I don't know if the relevant departments dare to control this kind of arbitrary charges!
6. Lu Wangling took a taxi from downtown to 20 yuan. There is a restaurant at the entrance of the scenic spot, which is not expensive. Tickets for the scenic spot 50 yuan, the area in the scenic spot is not large, but the stone carvings are quiet and beautiful, so we need to savor them carefully. Stone archway, Weng Zhong and stone beast are all distinctive, and the stone carvings written by Lu Wang are also good. It is suggested to come back in April and May, when the peony blossoms and the view is better.
Are Lu Wang's Tomb and Second Princess's Tomb in Xinxiang interesting? The tomb of Wanglu generally refers to the tomb of Lu Jian, which is located at the south foot of Fenghuang Mountain, 1/0/3km north of Fengquan District, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, surrounded by deep springs and valleys.
At that time, it was called Phoenix Mountain, with its head resting on its head and its feet climbing the old Longtan. On the left is the Golden Lantern Temple and on the right is Zhier Mountain. The scenery is very beautiful and pleasant. It is the best-preserved and largest mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty in China.
Zhu Yichang, the owner of Lu Jian's tomb, is the grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang IX, the fourth son of Zhu Zaihou in Ming Dynasty and the only mother brother. Its mausoleum was built in the forty-third year of Wanli, completely imitating the tomb of Emperor Wanli in the Ming Tombs in Beijing.
Extended data:
The layout of the main building of Lu Jian Mausoleum is basically the same as that of Beijing Ming Mausoleum. In front of the tomb area, there is a carefully carved stone workshop with regular script engraved on it.
On the east and west sides of the stone workshop, there are two stone watches engraved with Yunlong patterns. Cross the stone square and enter the Shinto with a length of 189.5 meters, with 15 pairs of men, women and animals arranged on both sides.
Images of civil servants, sisters-in-law, unicorns, camels, elephants, sheep, horses and other deified monsters, or stand, or squat, or lie down, with different shapes and lifelike.
Both the stone man and the stone beast are carved from a whole piece of bluestone, with the largest being 2.77m high and the smallest being1.55m high. For more than 400 years, despite the vicissitudes of generations and the erosion of wind and rain, it is still well preserved and the details are clear. It is really a rare art treasure.
After walking the Shinto, cross a three-hole coupon Yu He bridge made of white marble, and then walk more than 100 steps to the north, and you will reach the main entrance of King Lu Jian's tomb, in front of which is a magnificent Lufanjia City. The outer wall of Jiacheng is 324 meters long from north to south, 147 meters wide from east to west, and 6 meters high, all of which are built with cyan stone bars. The whole wall is solid and regular.
Are the tombs of Lu Wangling and Cifei in Xinxiang interesting? The third chapter is located in the northeast of Xinxiang City, Henan Province. It was built in the Ming Dynasty, and it is the tomb of Zhu Yi, the king of Ming Road. Covers an area of 6.5438+0.5 million square meters. To the east of the mausoleum area is the tomb of King Lu, and to the west is the tomb of Princess Zhao. Its architecture and 16 have high artistic appreciation value for the man and beast, and it is listed as a national cultural relic protection unit, and the provincial tourism bureau has designated it as one of the tourist routes in the Ninth Five-Year Plan. Now it is Fanjiacheng Park.
In the north of Xinxiang 13km, there is a Taihang Mountain called Phoenix Mountain. At the foot of the mountain are two tall and regular ancient cemetery walls with strict barriers. This is the most well-preserved and largest tomb of the Ming Dynasty vassal king in China-Lu Jianling, which is magnificent. 1996 was approved as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
The owner of the tomb, yi zhu Kong (1568- 16 14), was conferred the title of King Lu at the age of 4, and 14 belonged to Weihui House. After his death, posthumous title was called "Jane", so he was called King Lu Jian. He was the grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang IX, the ninth emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and Ming Shenzong was the only mother and brother of Zhu Yijun, the emperor of Wanli. Because of its special status, it was called "the head of the philosophers" by the courtiers at that time, and it was even more "building one system more" after death. His mausoleum is completely modeled after the Dingling Mausoleum built by Emperor Wanli in Beijing, which is costly and magnificent, but it is royal at all times. Known as the "Central Plains Dingling" and the entire cemetery.
The whole land tomb consists of three parts, namely Shinto, Land Tomb and Second Princess Zhao Tomb. There are still well-preserved stone workshops, huabiao, steles, tombs and ancient blue tiles in the cemetery, and their stone carvings are unique in shape and exquisite in skill.
The whole cemetery is magnificent and solemn, showing the royal style. The courtyard is shaded by trees, winding paths lead to secluded places, birds and flowers are fragrant, peony blossoms in spring, national colors are fragrant, pomegranate blooms from summer to sun, and people are greeted with smiles. Luwangling attracts tourists from all directions with its unique and charming scenery, magnificent ancient buildings, exquisite stone carving art and confusing myths and legends. The ancients once said: "The ancient temple is surrounded by empty mountains and is a famous monarch."
When King Lu was alive, he spared no expense in human and financial resources. It took more than four years to build Lu Wang Fu in Weihui. Also at the foot of the Phoenix Mountain, he chose a treasure trove of geomantic omen and built a magnificent tomb of King Lu. Wang Lu's tomb is about 0/5 km away from Xinxiang City, which is the political, economic and cultural center of northern and southern Henan. Looking from Xinxiang to the north, the Phoenix Mountain on Taihang Mountain is lush and magnificent, and Wang Lu's tomb is surrounded by mountains and water, with a huge scale.
The natural environment of the cemetery is certainly attractive, and the magnificent buildings in the cemetery area are even more amazing. When entering the tomb area, the first thing you see is the bluestone archway of "Lu Fan Jia Cheng", and the exquisite relief can also vaguely see the prestige of the royal family. Moving on, in the long Shinto, 14 pairs of man and beast are arranged on both sides. Their expressions are different, their shapes are vivid, and their tall bodies make the honor guard of Shinto magnificent and uniform. There is a 6-meter-high wall around the tomb area, and the city is divided into four natural courtyards by three internal walls. Deep in the tomb area, there is a mound-like tomb. There are five huge tombstones and stone carvings in front of the tomb of King Lu Jian. The owner of the tomb, also known as "Treasure City", has steps to climb to the top of the mountain. Under the Treasure City is the Underground Palace, where Zhu Yijun, the king of Lu Jian, stopped his coffin. On the west side of King Lu Jian's tomb, there is a cemetery with the same structure as King Lu Jian's tomb, which is the cemetery of the second princess Zhao of King Lu Jian.
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