Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What do you mean by fierce in the village?
What do you mean by fierce in the village?
Receive the certificate, record it, shoot a video with a mobile phone, and then hand it over to the discipline inspection, inspection team and * * * to submit the information.
What does Xiao mean?
It is difficult to find information carefully. I hope I can really help you and benefit from it, and I hope I can get your reward. Thank you!
Xiao: The mouth makes a long, brittle sound, similar to whistling.
In fact, no matter "playing the piano" or "whistling", it embodies the poet's elegant and free-spirited temperament and is not easy to cause others to sing.
The following is Xiao about Ruan Ji and Sun Deng.
Ruan Ji Xiao tai
When the horn platform is injured, it is noisy, arrogant and chaotic.
Comrade Sun Deng shouted for a long time, drinking and talking about the accompaniment of Xuanqin.
Poetry Peng Yuntai frustrated, sonorous clank Guangling scattered.
If we aim high, we can learn from Minghu Lake, and the plaintive voice of the Qing people will lead us through the ages.
The following is the story of Ruan Ji Xiao Tai:
In the south wall of Xiaodongmen in Weishi County, there is a high platform several feet high. According to old books, this platform was originally 15 Zhang high, built of rammed earth, with beautiful halls and pines and cypresses on it. This is the famous whistle platform, and it is also one of the eight sights of Wei's "whistle platform breeze". It's a pity that the horn platform presented to people now has no beautiful and spectacular scenery in the past. It seems to be just an ordinary, irregular and round small dirt mountain.
1700 years ago, there was a broad-minded and unruly figure named Ruan Ji, an infantry captain. Because Ruan Ji lived in a turbulent era in the history of China, he saw the disaster brought by turbulent politics, and he resolutely abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown. Ruan Ji has a good capacity for drinking and a good temperament. People often see him walking around the city wall as drunk as a fiddler, sometimes playing the piano and sometimes singing. Whenever he plays the piano and sings, nearby villagers and elders gather at the gate to listen. The lyrics he sings, once written down, are excellent poems. Some people say that this is how Ruan's infantry assembled.
At that time, Sima replaced Cao Wei and established the Jin Dynasty. Si Mazhao knew Ruan Ji was a talented person and wanted to hire his daughter as his son and wife. Ruan Ji didn't want to echo, and he was afraid that Sima would hurt himself, so he got drunk for more than 60 days. After waking up, he suddenly became crazy and unusual. Si Mazhao suspected that he was cheating, so he sent someone to find out the truth. This man came to Weishi and saw many strange things done by Ruan Ji one after another.
Once, Ruan Ji went out by car alone and walked all the way until he was cornered, lost his car and cried. After crying, he went back to the East Wall, got into Mao 'an and fell asleep. Is sleeping soundly, coincides with a friend's visit, two people play chess, while drinking, it's really a wine meet bosom friend thousand cups less, diamond cut diamond interested. Just then, the family came to report that Ruan Ji's mother had died. He didn't go home until he won the game, but his friends tried to persuade him again and again, but he refused to come back. After playing chess and going home, Ruan Ji neither cried nor mourned, squatting on the ground, intoxicated with it. When a friend came to pay his respects, he didn't accompany him or thank him, but looked at him with a dirty look. For a while, the hair is long and the laughter is endless. For a while, I drink and write poems and play the pipa. Emperor Wen of Jin heard what Ruan Ji had done and believed that he was really crazy. Actually, it's not. This is a means for Ruan Ji to confront the rulers of the dynasty.
Ruan Ji lived to the age of 54 and died. According to legend, in order to commemorate this outstanding writer, people at that time built a high platform under the east wall where he played the piano and sang, and named it Xiaotai. And dig a small lake next to the platform, so that the water and the light of the water reflect the Cooper Hall. Over the years, countless bachelors and celebrities have come to Wei's, all admiring the sages, boarding the platform and expressing their feelings with poems.
Finally, I found an article for you, specifically analyzing "Ruan Ji's Roar"
Ruan Ji's cry
-Interpretation of hometown people
Zhu wenkun
The Book of Jin contains: "Ruan Ji, Wei." Therefore, despite the long dimension of history, Ruan Ji is my hometown. I paid attention to Ruan Ji, starting with a study in college. What surprised me even more was that I learned that this famous Wei-Jin scholar was originally from his hometown. So I read the historical documents about him, visited his descendants and visited his grave, because I was very confused about his life track. Nothing confuses me more than Ruan Ji's screaming. Or to be more specific, nothing is more confusing than Ruan Ji's screaming. The understanding and interpretation of Ruan Ji's Roar will probably start from his whole life.
According to Ruan's genealogy, Ruan originated in the Western Zhou Dynasty. The Ruan family established the Ruan kingdom in the western part of the Western Zhou Dynasty, which was later destroyed by the Western Zhou Dynasty. However, the Ruan family who lost their homes did not surrender to the victors, but embarked on a journey of exile. After thousands of years of vicissitudes, the modern distribution of Ruan people started from Gansu to the east and turned to the southeast through Henan. In most areas in this direction of China, Bao. ......
Does anyone know what Xanadu means? What does his other meaning mean?
Peach Blossom Garden: Tao Yuanming of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
During the Jin-Tai-Yuan period, Wu Lingren took fishing as his occupation. Walk along the stream and forget the distance. Suddenly I met the peach blossom forest, and I caught a hundred steps on the shore. There were no miscellaneous trees, and the grass was delicious and colorful. Fishermen are very different, so they move on and want to become poor.
If there is no water in the forest, make a mountain. The mountain has a small mouth and seems to have light. By boat, by mouth. Only by being narrow at first can we understand people. Take a few steps and you will be cheerful. The land is flat and spacious, and the houses are like Tao Yuanming and Yan Yan. Mulberry is a genus with fertile fields and beautiful ponds. Money (qiān) blames (mi) traffic, and chickens and dogs hear each other. Men and women are familiar with each other's clothes (zhuó). Yellow hair, happy.
Seeing the fisherman, he was shocked and asked him what he had not done. Answer it. You still have to (yāo) go home and set out wine to kill chickens for dinner. When the village heard about this man, Xian came to inquire. Because Yun Zushang escaped from the chaos of the Jin Dynasty, his wife easily fell into this desperate situation and did not come back. Therefore, Sue was cut off from outsiders. You ask what this world is, and I don't know if there are any Han Chinese, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties. The man said (wèi) and listened to it again, but he was sighing (wǐ n). The others went home, eating and drinking. Stop for a few days and resign. In this Chinese (Yu) cloud: "(wéi) It is not enough for outsiders to be humane."
Help the road when you get off the boat, and you are determined everywhere. And under the county (j and n), yi (y) can be said to be the satrap. The satrap (Qi m¢n) followed him, found what he wanted, got lost and lost his way.
Nanyang people (Ji), when noble, heard about it and gladly planned to go. If you fail, you will find the disease. Nobody took care of it after that.
In the first year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a man in Wuling County who made a living by fishing. One day, he rowed along the stream and forgot how far he had walked. Suddenly I saw a peach blossom forest, which was hundreds of steps long. There are no other trees in the middle. Flowers and plants are bright and beautiful, and there are many fallen flowers. He was very surprised at this. Keep walking, want to go to the end of Taolin.
The Peach Blossom Forest ends at the place where the stream originates. You see a mountain with a small hole that vaguely seems to have light. The fisherman left the boat and got in through the hole. At first, the hole was very narrow, and only one person could pass through. After dozens of steps, the narrow darkness suddenly became wide and bright. The land is flat and wide, the houses are neat, and there are fertile land, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo forests. The fields are criss-crossed, and the crows of chickens and dogs are heard. In the meantime, people come and go in the fields, farming and working, men and women dress like outsiders (outsiders: people outside the Peach Blossom Garden), and the old people and children are full of joy and appear satisfied.
When the villagers saw the fisherman, they were all very surprised and asked where he came from. The fisherman answered (the villager) in detail, so he invited him to his home to set wine, kill chickens and prepare food for him. When people in the village heard about such a person, they all came to inquire about the news. (They) themselves said that their ancestors (in order to) avoid the war in the Qin Dynasty, brought their wives, children and people from the same county to this isolated place, and never went out again, so they stopped interacting with people outside the Peach Blossom Garden. (Villager) asked (fisherman) what dynasty it was, and he didn't even know there was a Han Dynasty, let alone Wei and Jin Dynasties. The fisherman told them everything he heard in detail, and they all sighed. The rest invited the fisherman to their home, and all took out wine and rice to entertain him. After staying for a few days, the fisherman left. The villagers accused him: "It's not worth telling outsiders!"
After the fisherman came out, he found his boat, went back along the old road and marked it everywhere. Back in the county, I went to visit the satrap and told him about it. The satrap immediately sent someone to follow him, looking for the mark he had made before, and finally lost his way (to the Peach Blossom Garden) and couldn't find the original road.
Liu Ziji, a native of Nanyang, is a hermit with noble thoughts. Hearing this, he intends to go there happily. Didn't come true, and soon died of illness. After that, I never asked for directions again.
Brief introduction of the author
Tao Yuanming (about 365-427), with distinct personality, was nicknamed Mr. Jing Jie and Mr. Wu Liu. After entering the Liu and Song Dynasties, he changed his name to Qian, and his personality was profound and clear. He worked as a small official for several years, then resigned and went home. Since then, he has lived in seclusion. Pastoral life is the theme of Tao Yuanming's poems, so he was later called "pastoral poet" in the history of literature. Chai Sang (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province) was a native of Hanyang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Poet, writer, lyricist and essayist at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Southern Song Dynasty. Related works include Drinking, Returning to the Garden, Poetry of Peach Blossom Garden, Biography of Mr. Wuliu, and Ci of Returning to Xi, etc. ......
Describe a silly boy in the countryside who is a little tiger. He sleeps with many women in the village and can go hunting in the mountains.
Take animal life as an example.
What do you mean, through Kanto?
The so-called Kanto refers to Jilin, Liaoning and Heilongjiang provinces. Because the three northeastern provinces are located in the east of Shanhaiguan, it is named.
Pass, refers to Shanhaiguan. The gate of Shanhaiguan, separated by a pass, defines the land outside Shanhaiguan and the Central Plains. However, from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China for hundreds of years, Shandong people who left their homes began to venture eastward. The so-called Kanto refers to Jilin, Liaoning and Heilongjiang provinces. Because the three northeastern provinces are located in the east of Shanhaiguan, it is named. The number and scale of people who broke through the Kanto River can be regarded as one of the largest population movements in human history. But the biggest difference from the migration of Sophora japonica in Hongdong is that the migration of Hongdong is an official act, and the invasion of Kanto is spontaneous by the people.
Braving the Guandong, why is it?
The word "Chuang" highlights the hardships of this route. The Qing court took the northeast as a "land of prosperity", fearing that a large number of * * in the customs would harm the interests of flag-bearers and destroy the Manchu customs and order. In the seventh year of Kangxi (1668), the customs closed policy was implemented, and the follow-up measures became more and more severe, from partial to total, from customs clearance to expulsion of refugees. Although the ban is getting more and more severe, it can't completely prevent people from entering the northeast. Due to the increasing pressure of life and the continuous natural famine, more and more farmers from Shandong and Hebei provinces sneaked across the ocean to Liaodong, or crossed the Great Wall to western Liaoning privately and flocked to the sleeping northeast Woye. These immigrants were all carried out under the conditions of the forbidden policy of the Qing court, so they were called "eastward crossing".
Why do you want to go to Guangdong?
Breaking through the Kanto is a tragic history and an immigration feat. In essence, Shandong people's crusade to the East is a spontaneous, overwhelming and tragic survival movement of poor farmers who are dying. From the starting point, on the one hand, there are natural disasters, drought, water, hail, insect disasters and epidemics. On the one hand, there are man-made disasters, such as the Second Opium War, Eight-Nation Alliance's invasion of China, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the Nian Army, the Black Flag Army, the Boxer Rebellion and so on. , sweeping across the provinces of North China. The direct Anhui war, the two direct Anhui wars and the melee between the old and new warlords year after year, the war disaster spread to the provinces in North China. Frequent military disasters and banditry increasingly aggravate the burden of land rent, tax, poor service and extra sharing. More and more bankrupt farmers, victims and refugees have to go to the northeast to escape and take refuge.
From the perspective of immigrants, the social productive forces in Northeast China are relatively backward, most of the land has not been reclaimed, and North China is vast and sparsely populated. In Shandong and other places, it has a long history of "going east". Some immigrants send money to their hometown, some bring property back to their hometown for the New Year, and some get rich and get married. These * * * have caused more people to make a living outside the customs. In some villages in Jiaodong, almost every household has "going to Kanto", and even the young people in the village who don't go to Kanto are regarded as worthless by the villagers, and the custom of "going to Kanto" has gradually formed. Therefore, in North China, especially in Jiaodong, Shandong Province and Jidong, Hebei Province, when the labor force is slightly abundant, or when encountering natural or man-made disasters, the first thing that comes to mind is to bring family members or gather friends and relatives to flock to Kanto to make a living.
The difficulty of crossing the border
Japanese Obuchi Hiranaga recorded a real historical picture of that year in 1899 Travel in Manchuria: On the way from Fengtian to Xingjing, I saw my husband pushing a wheelbarrow, a woman sitting on it, the child crying and falling asleep, my husband pushing behind, my brother pulling in front, the old man leaning on a stick, and the girl living alone. On the way, my husband scolded him. Teams always enter Tonghua, Huairen, Hailong City and Chaoyang Town, opposite each other. From Fengtian to Jilin, Shandong immigrants slept all the way. Despite the ban, thousands of bankrupt farmers risked their lives to "rush" into the northeast.
Who is going through this journey?
At the end of Qing Dynasty, Russia invaded the northeast of China, followed by Japan. The two countries are competing to expand their power in the northeast, build railways and plunder resources, which requires a lot of labor and forces North China to go bankrupt. Outside the customs, most farmers immigrated from North China, especially from Shandong and Hebei provinces. Dengzhou, Laizhou and Qingzhou in Jiaodong, Shandong, Baoding and Luanzhou in Hebei, and the Beijing-Tianjin area, with convenient roads and the custom of "crossing the Kanto", are the main transport areas for immigrants. Later, Henan province, the hardest hit area, relied on developed railways, and a considerable number of farmers fled to the northeast.
Taking the railway construction in the Middle East at that time as an example, The History of Northeast Development quoted Toshiyama Dono as saying: "China coolies are like a collection of ants, and Shandong, which is supplied with labor, took the opportunity to transport countless laborers out of Tamen. It is not an exaggeration to say that Zhongdong Road, which is more than 1500 miles, was completed by Shandong coolies. "
How many people broke in?
According to statistics, in 192 1 year, only 209,000 people immigrated to the northeast, which increased to 567,000 in 1926, and then the number of immigrants soared to 19. ......
What do you mean by magic pen and horse?
General meaning:
Once upon a time, there was a child named Ma Liang. He likes painting very much, but his family is poor and Lian Bi doesn't have any. One day, when he came back from herding cattle, he passed by the school auditorium and saw a painter in it, drawing a picture for a big official with a pen.
Ma Liang was lost in thought and went in unconsciously. He said to the official and the painter, "May I have a pen, please?" ? I want to learn to draw. "
Officials and painters laughed and said, "Poor children also want to learn painting?" They kicked Ma Liang out.
Ma Liang said angrily, "I don't believe that poor children can't learn to draw!" " "
Since then, Ma Liang has studied painting attentively. He went to the mountains to collect firewood and painted birds in the sky on the beach with branches. He went to the river to mow the grass and painted fish in the water with grass roots on the beach. He paints whatever he sees.
Someone asked him, "Ma Liang, have you learned to draw? Are you going to draw for those big officials?"
Ma Liang shook his head and said, "I'm not! I paint for the poor! "
As the days passed, Ma Liang made rapid progress in painting. But he still doesn't have a pen. How he longs for a pen!
One night, he was lying in bed. Suddenly, a golden light flashed in the room and an old man with a white beard appeared in front of him. The old man gave him a pen and said, "Ma Liang, you have a pen now. Remember your own words and paint for the poor! " "
Ma Liang is so happy! He immediately picked up a pen and drew a rooster on the wall. Strange, the cock is still alive! It flew down from the wall, jumped to the window and screamed. It turned out that the old man with white beard gave him a magic pen.
With this magic pen, Ma Liang paints for the poor in the village every day. Draw whatever you want, draw whatever you want.
One day, as he walked along the edge of a field, he saw an old farmer and a child plowing the farmland. The soil is too hard to pull. Ma Liang took out the magic pen and drew them a big plow cow. "Moo-"The cow pulls the plow.
The senior official heard that Ma Liang had a magic pen, so he took soldiers to arrest him, took him to the yamen and asked him to draw gold ingots. Ma Liang hated this official, stood still and said loudly, "I can't draw!" " The official was very angry and put him in prison.
At midnight, the soldiers guarding the prison fell asleep. Ma Liang drew a door on the wall with a magic pen, pushed it and the door opened. Ma Liang said, "Folks, let's go out!" All the poor people in the prison escaped with him.
When the official heard that Ma Liang had escaped, he sent troops after him. But Ma Liang has drawn a fast horse and rode away. Where can he catch it?
One day, he went to a place where the weather was dry and the crops were dying. Farmers don't have waterwheels, so they transport water in wooden barrels. What! Yo! It's really hard. Ma Liang said, "Let me draw you some waterwheels!" " Farmers are happy to have a waterwheel. At this time, several officers and men suddenly appeared from the crowd, put chains around Ma Liang's neck and arrested him again.
The official sat in the lobby and kept shouting, "MOS rail lights up!" "Take down his magic pen!" "Go and call the painter!"
Here comes the painter. The official asked him to draw a cash cow. The painter picked up Ma Liang's magic pen and drew a cash cow.
The official was so happy that he rushed to shake it, only to bump his head against the wall and get a big pimple on his forehead. Painting or painting is not a real cash cow.
The official came over and untied Ma Liang, pretending to be very nice and saying, "Ma Liang, good Ma Liang, draw me one!" " "
Ma Liang wanted the magic pen back, so he promised, "OK, I'll draw it for you once!" " "
Seeing that Ma Liang agreed, the official was very happy and returned the magic pen to him to draw a golden mountain.
Ma Liang said nothing, but drew an endless sea on the wall with a magic pen.
The official was angry and said, "Who told you to draw the sea? Hurry and draw Jinshan! "
Ma Liang clicked a few times with his pen, and a golden mountain appeared in the middle of the sea, full of golden light.
The official jumped up with joy and repeatedly said, "row a big boat, row a big boat, I'm going to Jinshan to transport gold!" " "
Ma Liang drew a big ship. The senior official, with many soldiers, jumped on the boat and said, "sail quickly!" " Let's sail! "Ma Liang rowed a few times, the sails on the mast bulged, and the ship went straight to the middle of the sea. Thinking that the ship was slow, the high official said loudly at the bow, "The wind is getting stronger! The wind is even stronger! " Ma Liang added a few strong winds, the waves were rough and the ship was a little tilted. The official was afraid and said anxiously, "The wind is enough! The wind is strong enough! " Ma Liang ignored him and still painted a style. The wind is stronger, the sea is roaring, and the mountain-like waves are constantly pressing the boat.
The ship capsized and the official sank to the bottom of the sea.
Ma Liang returned to the village and painted for the poor. ...
According to a Korean film, the hero is the only man in the village, and his penis is big and long. What movie is it?
The birth of * *
In the past, the shrinking turtle became stronger and became stronger, and returned with head held high! In a small village where yin and yang are unbalanced and women have the right to speak, young people who make a living by selling rice cakes are strong and handsome, and work hard all night every day, but absurdly become the most sought-after man in a village with weak masculinity-a pastime for women to make fun of and play when they are bored. However, suddenly one day, a great event happened, which reversed his humiliating life.
The pie that fell from the sky was placed in front of the decline of the border strength. A mysterious Taoist priest of Yin and Yang gave him the spirit of the sun five times that of ordinary people, and the latter became a confident and energetic person and appeared in front of everyone. Women swarmed around this "real man", and even animals marveled at his superhuman abilities. Finally, I can stand up straight in front of people who looked down on me in the past and will soon become the most powerful man in the Korean era. I think that I can only feel the edge of happy things from now on, and I don't know that the most severe test of life is coming. ...
Why did the dog bark so badly a few days before someone died in the village?
This situation was very prominent in the past, but it seems that there is no or less in recent years. Always know that such a phenomenon may never be explained by science? Animals are far superior to humans in some respects! Dogs have a sense of smell 100,000 times that of people, so we must be kind to animals and live in harmony with them. Love animals, especially loyal people like dogs, and give them a good living environment. Some people have the heart to eat dog meat. It's disgusting to see those people
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