Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What landscape trees are there (Top Ten Landscape Trees)

What landscape trees are there (Top Ten Landscape Trees)

Autumn in September, osmanthus fragrance. Now in September, the weather turns cold, and it is already the season to wait for osmanthus flowers to bloom.

Osmanthus fragrans is one of the top ten traditional famous flowers in China, with elegant charm, lush foliage and evergreen seasons. Osmanthus fragrans has a profound fragrance when it blooms, which is both clear and strong. It can be cleaned up and far-reaching, and it has the reputation of "nine clams".

In ancient times, two trees were planted in opposite courtyards, also called "double laurels in the court" or "double laurels in the room". In the Mid-Autumn Festival, laurel trees are in full bloom, the night is quiet and the moon is full, and it is refreshing to taste Guangxi wine and smell the fragrance of Chen.

In addition, osmanthus trees, as a kind of excellent ornamental and practical garden trees with greening, beautification and fragrance, are planted in the courtyard, which not only has the intention of beautifying, but also has the wish of "folding laurel", creating a traditional classical courtyard in China.

September is still the season of blooming flowers in Wei Zi.

On the streets of Hangzhou, in the middle of the road, you can see Wei Zihua blooming in the summer sunshine everywhere.

Yang Wanli, a poet in the Song Dynasty, once wrote a poem reciting Wei Zi: "Who said that a hundred flowers don't bloom for a hundred days, and Wei Zi blooms for half a year?" The flowering period in Wei Zi is very long, which can span the turn of summer and autumn. Planting in the courtyard, swaying branches, endless fun.

Of course, in addition to these two seasonal tree species, there are eight other excellent landscape tree species, which have rich meanings and are beneficial to viewing and landscaping.

loquat .........................

"Ling Xuanzhi" wrote that "there is a loquat tree in the court. My wife was planted in her hands when she died, and now she is as graceful as a cover." In a few words, I wrote endless thoughts, and loquat also brought a strong emotional color.

Loquat is an evergreen tree, native to subtropical zone, which requires high temperature, and can grow normally when the annual average temperature is above 12℃. It is a tree species that likes sunshine, bears drought and has low requirements for soil. Often used for garden viewing, planted in the courtyard, beautiful and pleasant.

pomegranate .........................

Pomegranate means many children and many blessings. Pomegranate tree, the height can reach 2-4 meters, with beautiful posture and beautiful branches and leaves. The history of pomegranate cultivation in China can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. In the traditional culture of China, pomegranate is regarded as a mascot, which is very rich.

Every May and June, the flowers are in full bloom, as bright as clouds and as red as fire. Isolated in the courtyard, planted at the source of the door, planted in paths, streams, slopes, buildings, etc. It can be described as a combination of eating and viewing.

camellia .........................

Camellia is a traditional garden flower in China, with green crown, lush foliage and evergreen seasons. Its flowering period is in late winter and early spring. The flowers are big and gorgeous, and the trees are covered with red English, like peony. It is very beautiful.

Camellia is shade-tolerant, and Jiangnan area is located on the edge of sparse forest and grows best. Planting beside the rockery can form a small rock landscape; There are three or five scattered plants near the pavilion, which are particularly elegant; If the mountain tea garden is built, the flowers will be gorgeous; In the courtyard, a few plants can be scattered in the corner of the courtyard wall, which is natural and natural.

Yulanshu .........................

Magnolia Officinalis, alias Magnolia Officinalis, Rose Bud, Magnolia Officinalis, Magnoliaceae, is one of the unique and precious garden flowers and trees in China.

Magnolia grandiflora blooms in March and matures in June-July. The flowering period is only about 10 days. It is suitable for growing in warm and humid climate and fertile and loose soil, and it likes light and is not tolerant of drought. Magnolia in early spring is full of white flowers, gorgeous and fragrant.

In ancient times, Magnolia grandiflora was planted in pavilions and attics. When in full bloom, the petals spread in all directions, making the courtyard green and white, dazzling with white light, which has high ornamental value. Coupled with the fragrance, refreshing, it is an ideal flower to beautify the courtyard.

plum tree .........................

As one of the top ten famous flowers in China, plum blossom has long been endowed with noble, strong and modest character by China literati, and has become one of the most popular flowers in China for thousands of years. The flowering period of plum trees is from June 5 to April 38 to February-March, and it is wintersweet. Strong adaptability to the soil, five petals of flowers, lofty and rich, with the meaning of Five Blessingg, planted in the courtyard, can enhance the happiness of the family.

Hongfengshu .........................

"Far away, cold mountain road oblique, and Bai Yunsheng people. Stop and sit in the late maple forest, and the frost leaves are red in February. " Maple leaves are colorful, unique and beautiful, and have a unique flavor.

Maple, a tall tree, can be more than 29 meters high and its crown can reach 16 meters. With the growth of tree age, the crown gradually opens and becomes round. Sexually prefer humid, warm climate and cool environment, more resistant to shade and cold, and avoid exposure in the hot sun.

The beauty of maple has always been recognized by people. Plant a maple tree in the courtyard and look forward to the arrival of late autumn. The scenery is pleasant.

yew podocarpus .........................

Luohansong, also known as Luohansong, Jinsong, Xianbai, etc. , an evergreen tree, can be as high as18m. Due to the quaint tree shape and the unique combination of seeds and stems, the artificially transformed Arhat pine has a strange shape, diverse manners, vigor and elegance.

Luohansong likes warm and humid climate, with weak cold tolerance and strong shade tolerance. As an ornamental tree cultivated in the courtyard, it is elegant, tall, ancient and energetic, with bright green leaves in all seasons and a feeling of vitality and purity. In addition, in order to match the moral of China culture, such as "longevity" and "keeping wealth and good fortune", we planted one or two Podocarpus in the courtyard to create our own unique courtyard landscape.

China banyan tree .........................

Banyan is an evergreen tree with an umbrella-shaped or round crown, a height of 20-30 meters, a DBH of more than 2 meters and aerial roots. Banyan trees are luxuriant in leaves, evergreen in all seasons and flourishing in branches. A long banyan tree can be lush and turn into a forest.

Ficus is often used to beautify gardens and cultivated in the open field in subtropical areas such as South China and Southwest China. It can be viewed as a single tree and can create a natural landscape of tropical rain forest for the garden environment. Moreover, the banyan tree contains the meaning of "tolerance is great, but no desire is just". Planting in the yard also means self-encouragement.