How to grow bayberry? How many years will it take to blossom and bear fruit?

Myrica rubra is one of the famous fruits in southern China, and it is loved by everyone in the mature season. Therefore, in recent years, the price of bayberry has gone up and then up. In May and June, I went to the market to buy bayberry, which is usually about 10- 15 yuan. If it is 1 1- 12, the price is generally 65438. The results will come in three years!

Introduction of Myrica rubra planting techniques!

1. Selection of planting soil for Myrica rubra

Myrica rubra is best planted in loam, among which latosol, lateritic red soil, red soil and yellow soil are the best, because they belong to acidic soil. Myrica rubra likes to grow in acidic soil, while alkaline soil is not conducive to their growth.

2. Selection of Myrica rubra planting site

We all know that there are many mountains in the south of the Yangtze River and many plains in the north, but Myrica rubra likes to grow in the mountains in the south of the Yangtze River. Different mountain types will have an impact on the growth of Myrica rubra.

(1) Myrica rubra is planted on the slope. Because of the low terrain and sufficient soil moisture, the fruit of Myrica rubra planted has a weak taste.

(2) Planting Myrica rubra on the mountain, which has a deep soil layer and can be directly illuminated, will make the fruit bigger and have better quality.

(3) Planting Myrica rubra on the steep hillside, the soil fertility is thin, but the fruit is sweet and the yield is not ideal.

3. Selection of Myrica rubra varieties

The fruit and sweetness of different Myrica rubra varieties will be different, and the suitable planting areas will be different. The following are the main varieties planted by growers.

(1) Dongkui Myrica rubra is suitable for planting in Zhejiang, with purple fruit color, thick meat column and low acidity.

(2) Late-maturing Myrica rubra, which is 20 days later than other Myrica rubra, is called late-maturing Myrica rubra, which is suitable for planting in Jiangnan, such as Jiangsu and Zhejiang.

(3) Crystal Myrica rubra, usually called Baisha Myrica rubra, is crystal clear as jade, with round and sweet fruit, but it is difficult to cultivate.

4. Myrica rubra planting techniques

(1) Land preparation: When building Myrica rubra orchard, the land should be turned first, and then terraces or pits should be built.

(2) Myrica rubra should be planted. Before planting plants, base fertilizer should be applied. Generally, farmyard manure and compound fertilizer should be used as base fertilizer, and then planted according to row spacing. When planting Myrica rubra, the row spacing should be controlled at 20-25 cm, and the planting should not be too dense, which is not conducive to the later growth. Then after planting, cover it with soil and step on it to water it.

(3) The planting time of Myrica rubra can be divided into two periods. The first period is from February to March in spring. The second is 10- 12. Myrica rubra trees can be planted in autumn. Fruit farmers can choose according to their free time.

5. Late management of Myrica rubra planting

(1) If it is found that Myrica rubra is not growing well, it should be topdressing, preferably in autumn and spring.

(2) If the orchard land is found to be dry, it should be watered and irrigated in time, which is conducive to growth.

(3) If pests and diseases are found, spray them in time, otherwise the fruiting time will be prolonged.

(4) When flowering and fruiting, artificial pollination and fruit thinning can be carried out when necessary. Fruit thinning is to remove which fruits are not good or weak where there are many fruits, mainly to improve yield.

The above five points are about the planting techniques of Myrica rubra.

Second, Yangmei can be like this for 3 years!

It will take 4-5 years to bear fruit under the planting policy of Myrica rubra, but some planting professionals have found that it can bear fruit after planting Myrica rubra for 3 years in the following ways.

1. Select high-quality Myrica rubra seedlings planted for more than 3 years, and then carefully manage the planting for 3 years to bear fruit.

2. Myrica rubra seedlings are grafted with excellent varieties in the second year and bear fruit in 2-3 years.

If you want Myrica rubra to bear fruit as soon as possible, you need to pay more attention to management after planting. It doesn't mean that after planting, you don't care about anything, don't weed and don't fertilize. After planting for 5-6 years, it may be difficult to bear fruit, so it depends on how fruit farmers sum up how to maintain it.