Haze weather continues to deteriorate, seriously affecting Malaysia. What measures can be taken to curb the deterioration of smog weather?

It can reduce automobile exhaust emissions and use more public transport. Reduce power consumption, save gas and plant more trees. Smoke is mainly aimed at invisible particles smaller than 2.5 microns. This substance is suspended in the air for a long time and is not easy to fall off. After a long time, more and more obvious foggy feeling has formed.

Indonesian Minister of Political, Legal and Security Coordination Rohut apologized for the smoke caused by forest fires. He said that Indonesia promised to make better preparations for smog in the coming year. Rohut said that the Indonesian government is very aware that in order to ensure that forest fires will not get out of control, the government must "take action as soon as possible". Luhut revealed that he has visited the areas most affected by smog, as well as burning forests and peatlands, and witnessed the seriousness of this disaster with his own eyes. From July to the beginning of the rainy season this month, the fire and smoke problems in Indonesia continued to deteriorate and became a crisis.

Due to the El Ni? o phenomenon, the abnormal weather in Indonesia this year has greatly reduced rainfall and prolonged drought. Therefore, forest fires and smog are particularly serious, not only hurting tens of millions of Indonesians, but also polluting the air in neighboring countries such as Singapore and Malaysia, and even Thailand and the Philippines. Smog has seriously affected airport operations and caused many residents to suffer from respiratory diseases. During this period, Indonesia became the largest emitter of greenhouse gases in the world. Research by scientists shows that forest fires in Indonesia are particularly serious this year. Another possible factor is the local elections to be held next month.

Punomo, a forestry scientist at the International Forestry Research Center of the Independent Institute of Indonesia, pointed out that Indonesia has an election tradition, that is, candidates send land to buy people's hearts during the election period, which indirectly leads to more forest land being burned into farmland. In the past, when Indonesia held local elections, forest fires increased greatly. The Indonesian government plans to introduce new laws and regulations to prohibit burning wasteland, but it is not easy to implement, and land ownership belongs to local governments. Indonesians have long used burning land for reclamation. Although the government prohibits large-scale land burning, the law still allows each family to burn no more than two hectares of land, which facilitates people to buy such family rights through legal loopholes.