Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - How does high school tourism geography analyze the development advantages of China's tourism resources from the perspective of meteorology
How does high school tourism geography analyze the development advantages of China's tourism resources from the perspective of meteorology
I advantages of diversity or richness
China has a vast territory, and its north and south span five temperature zones: tropical zone, subtropical zone, warm temperate zone, middle temperate zone and cold temperate zone. The east and west belong to four dry and wet areas: humid area, semi-humid area, semi-arid area and arid area. Different temperature zones and dry and wet areas are combined into many types of climate types. In addition, due to the large relief in the west, the climate also presents obvious vertical distribution characteristics. The diversity of climate has created rich natural and cultural landscapes, including many leisure climate types. Meteorological landscape resources are more colorful.
Such as: sea of clouds: Qiongdao Chunyun (one of the ten scenic spots in Beijing), Luofeng Qingyun (one of the ten scenic spots in Emei) and Lianfeng Haiyun (one of the ten scenic spots in Jiuhua).
Smoke: Caotang smoke (one of the eight scenic spots in Chang 'an), Guanyin driving fog (one of the ten scenic spots in Penglai) and Liangyuan snow fog (one of the eight scenic spots in Bianjing).
Rime: Jilin Tree Hanging, Emei Mountain Rain Song, Broken Bridge Snow, Jimo Lake Jishuitan Rime, etc.
Snow: Taibai Snow (one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong), snow on the river at dusk (one of the eight scenic spots in Xiaoxiang), clear snow in Xishan (one of the eight scenic spots in Yanjing) and so on.
Rain Scenery: Yinyu (one of the ten scenic spots in Penglai), Quehua misty rain (one of the eight scenic spots in Jinan) and Xiaoxiang night rain (one of the eight scenic spots in Xiaoxiang).
Astronomical phenomena: Jinding Fu Guang (one of the ten scenic spots in Emei), mirage (Penglai), Baita Song Guang (one of the eight scenic spots in Hohhot), etc.
Scenery: Baishui Autumn Wind (one of the ten scenic spots in Emei), Wushan Tianfeng (one of the ten scenic spots in New West Lake) and Jiujing West Wind (one of the ten scenic spots in Qianyang).
Wait a minute.
Xia Guang: Suolan, Yu Xia (one of the ten scenic spots of Dongqian Lake), watching the sunset glow of Leifeng (one of the eight scenic spots of Pengze) and the sunset glow of Leifeng (one of the ten scenic spots of West Lake).
Wait a minute.
Rising Sun: Rising Sun (one of the four wonders of Mount Tai), Hongling Rising Sun (one of the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng), Jinge Liuxia (one of the eight scenic spots in Baoji), etc.
Moonlight: Autumn Moon in Pinghu (one of the ten scenic spots in West Lake), jathyapple in Liang Shi (one of the eight scenic spots in Shanghai) and jathyapple in Xiangchi (one of the ten scenic spots in Emei).
Second, seasonal advantage.
Most of our country is located in temperate zone and subtropical zone, with obvious monsoon phenomenon, characterized by cold and dry winter, hot and rainy summer and distinct spring and autumn seasons. In winter, affected by cold air, the temperature in China is generally low. The average monthly temperature in Harbin in Northeast China is MINUS 20℃, and the coastal areas in South China are mostly below 15℃, which is a low season for tourism, but it is relatively high in Guangzhou, Hongkong, Hainan and Taiwan Province provinces in South China. Known as "warm winter", it is a good place to avoid cold travel. Tourists who like snow can go to Harbin in Northeast China to watch the ice lantern garden party at this time, or carry out various forms of snow appreciation, skiing, skating and other activities. In spring, the temperature changes from cold to warm and rises rapidly. The isotherm of 15℃ in March is near Nanling and will be extended to Qinhuai area in April. In May, the average monthly temperature in most parts of the country has been above 65438 05℃. Spring is warm and pleasant. As the spring breeze warms up, the ice and snow melt, the land of full of green is full of flowers, which is the golden season for tourism. In the south of China, there are more spring rains, sometimes cloudy and sometimes sunny. Spring in North China is dry and windy, and sandstorms occur from time to time, which will bring a lot of inconvenience to travel. In summer, the temperature is generally high all over the country, and the average temperature in July is mostly between 22-28℃. In recent years, with the climate warming, high temperatures above 37℃ often occur, and heavy rains and typhoons in summer have also become weather obstacles for travel. Projects suitable for summer tourism include: mountain climbing, roaming rivers, lakes and seas, and visiting caves. And you can do morning and night tours to avoid the hot noon. In autumn, the weather is lukewarm, sunny and rainy, and sunny. Because the rainy period in summer has just passed, there are fewer sandstorms than in spring. Autumn is crisp all over the country, which is the best season for tourism. After 10, cold air frequently affects our country, and the weather will turn cold soon. Visitors to the north should prepare warm clothes.
Third, geographical advantages.
The most prominent climate feature in Northeast China is "cold", and the most typical climate resource is "ice and snow". Because of the high latitude and close to the birthplace of cold air, winter is cold and long. There is much snowfall in winter, and the snow time is as long as 130 days. The depth of snow is generally more than 20 cm, and the deepest part can reach 60 cm. Best for ice and snow travel. Most of South China is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, bordering the Pacific Ocean in the east and the South China Sea in the south, which is the hottest and wettest area in China. Hainan Island belongs to a tropical climate zone, with an average annual temperature of 22℃ to 26℃, an average annual rainfall of 1500 ~ 2000 mm, and sunny days for more than 300 days throughout the year. This climatic condition makes Hainan Island a rare place for all-weather shelter from the cold, summer vacation, vacation and tourism. Most of the northwest region is located in the hinterland of Eurasia, with dry climate and rich light and heat resources, belonging to arid and semi-arid areas. Due to the prevailing northwest wind, the Loess Plateau has a wide distribution area, large thickness and many deserts. The natural vegetation is mainly grass, and dust storms, sand blowing and sandstorms occur from time to time. It is not conducive to the development of tourism activities, and desert exploration and mountaineering tourism can be carried out. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the southwest is the highest plateau in the world, with an average elevation of more than 4,000 meters, and is known as the roof of the world. The terrain in this area is complex and there are many high mountains and snowy peaks. Its climatic characteristics can be summarized in three sentences: tropical sunshine, low temperature at both poles and thin atmosphere. Because of the thin air, low water vapor content and high atmospheric transparency, the sky on the plateau is exceptionally clear. The sunshine is particularly bright. The annual average total sunshine hours in Lhasa are 3005.3 hours, and the annual total solar radiation is 846 kilojoules. It is a veritable "Sunshine City".
Fourth, the combination advantage.
Meteorological and climatic factors are often combined with other natural or human factors to form famous scenic spots. For example, clouds and mountains: clouds are the clothes of mountains, and mountains are the bodies of clouds. Clouds are not born without mountains, and mountains are not beautiful without clouds. Clouds gather and disperse in different ways, as light as smoke, as heavy as fog, as floating as emotion, as gathering as gas. Clouds and fog are important background factors that constitute many famous scenic spots. Snow is a climatic phenomenon in high latitudes and high mountains. Combined with other natural or cultural landscapes, it can form landscapes with high ornamental value, such as Linhai Snowfield, Xishan Clear Snow, Broken Bridge Snow, etc.
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