Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - A poem describing the climate difference between North and South.
A poem describing the climate difference between North and South.
The north wind swept the earth and scattered the white grass. It began to snow in Alakazam in August.
"Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees." (Cen Can's "Farewell to Tian Shuji, Wu Guixiang, Snow Song")
Suddenly, it was like a spring breeze blowing overnight, as if thousands of trees and pears were in full bloom.
"It's warm in the south and cold in the north. There are two kinds of spring breeze. " (Liu Yuanzhai's "Early Plum")
The south is flourishing and the north is sparse.
"In April, the world is beautiful everywhere, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple." (Bai Juyi's Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple)
In the noisy land, all the flowers have withered in April; But the peach blossoms in the ancient temples in the mountains have just bloomed.
"There are many rains during the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls." (Du Mu's Qingming)
On this day, it was raining in Mao Mao, Tomb-Sweeping Day, and people traveling on the road were as confused and desolate as those who lost their souls.
"It's not that flowers prefer chrysanthemums, and this flower is even more flowerless." (Yuan Zhen's Chrysanthemum)
It's not that I like chrysanthemums better, but that in a year, after chrysanthemums bloom, there are no other flowers to bloom and there is no chance to enjoy them.
"People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine." (Su Shi's Water Tune)
Of course, people have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs.
"A hundred rivers go east to the sea, and when will they go west?" ("Long Songs")
There are hundreds of rivers flowing to the sea from west to east in the world. When have you ever seen a river flowing back to the west?
"Leaving Baidi Caiyun, Jiangling will return thousands of miles a day." (Li Bai's "Early Sending Baidicheng")
In the morning, I bid farewell to the towering Baidicheng; Jiangling is a thousand miles away, but it takes only one day to sail.
"However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor." (Wang Bo's Farewell to Du Fu's Official in Shu)
Close friends are all over the world, even if they are far away, they seem to be close at hand.
2. Poems that can understand the geographical features of the north and south.
"Those born in Huainan are oranges, and those born in Huaibei are oranges" (Huainanzi)-Region
"Why do Qiangdi blame the willow? Spring breeze is just the Yumenguan Pass "(Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci)-the dividing line between monsoon area and non-monsoon area is near here.
The phrase "peach blossoms in front of the mountain, snow behind the mountain" can not only explain the influence of slope direction on temperature, but also explain that Qinling Mountain is an important geographical dividing line in China. The south of Qinling Mountains is subtropical and the north is warm temperate zone. Therefore, the natural landscapes on the north and south sides of the Qinling Mountains are completely different.
Fireworks set off in Yangzhou in March (Li Bai's Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou from the Yellow Crane Tower) and Li Bai's Flying Tiger Sand in Luoyang in March (a hero's song to help the wind).
These two poems reflect the north-south difference of climate in China. It's March again (usually March in the lunar calendar and April in the solar calendar). Flowers bloom in the south, while the severe spring drought in the north has caused sandstorms ("flying sand").
"In February, Jiangnan is full of flowers, and cold food in other places is far from sad." This means that the climate between the south and the north of China is quite different. Jiangnan in February is full of flowers, and other places are very cold.
3. Poems describing different scenery in the north and south.
Warm in the south and cold in the north return to the west,
Summer rain, autumn frost, spring flowers.
Don't ask the dead branches to sigh,
I just have no intention of having fun.
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