Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Didn't Zhuge Liang borrow a straw boat to shoot arrows? What about Sun Quan?
Didn't Zhuge Liang borrow a straw boat to shoot arrows? What about Sun Quan?
The Arrow of Borrowing Grass Boat is the story of Battle of Red Cliffs in China's classic Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Borrowing arrows was deliberately put forward by Zhou Yu (limited to 100 thousand arrows in ten days). The witty Zhuge Liang saw through it at a glance and said calmly that it only took three days. Later, Zhuge Liang used the foggy days and Cao Cao's suspicious character to lure the enemy with several straw boats, and finally borrowed 100 thousand arrows, which made a great difference.
Thus, Zhuge Liang's courage and wisdom were praised by later generations, which produced many interesting idioms and drama performances. However, in Wei Lue, the so-called "borrowing an arrow from a straw boat" was done by Sun Quan.
According to Pei Songzhi's quotation of Wu Li in the Three Kingdoms, Sun Quan challenged Cao Cao Jun many times, but Cao Cao failed to persist. Sun Quan personally sailed in a canoe and entered Caoshui Village from ruxu. As soon as Cao Cao saw it, he knew that Sun Quan was coming. It turned out that Sun Quan wanted to see Cao Jun's battle in person (he wanted to see our army's Wu Ye) and ordered the army to be on strict guard, and the arrows and crossbows were not allowed to fly about. Sun Quan walked five or six miles before Cao Cao came back. When he left, he played drums for Cao Jun. All this was sighed by Cao Cao. He said, "Born as Sun Zhongmou."
But this is not the case with Wei Lue. It says that Sun Quan took a big boat, not a canoe. Cao Cao also didn't say that crossbows can't shoot indiscriminately, but ordered archery. As a result, 10,000 arrows were fired at Sun Quan's ship, and the ship tilted to one side. Sun Quan ordered a U-turn, so that "10,000 arrows were fired in unison" and then returned safely.
Extended data
Cao Cao had no choice but to retreat to the north.
The two sides argued for more than a month. Cao Cao saw that Sun Quan's ship was purged by the army and said with a sigh, "Children should be like Sun Zhongmou; Such as the son of Liu Jingsheng (the late Jingzhou secretariat Liu Biao), dolphin and dog ears! " Dolphin means pig.
It was a continuous spring rain. Sun Quan knew that Cao Cao's northern army was not suitable for fighting, so he wrote a letter to Cao Cao, "Spring water will be born, so go quickly." It was completely ironic, and a note was inserted, and eight words were written, "One step is not dead, not lonely." With contempt and curse.
But Cao Cao was very happy to see it, because he always wanted to withdraw, but he couldn't find an excuse. This time he finally found a aboveboard reason, so he said to his subordinates, "Sun Quan doesn't bully orphans." Then I looked at the boundless river and withdrew my troops to the north with helplessness and sigh, leaving a sad back.
In this war, more than 65,438+households in the west of the Yangtze River saw the power of Soochow and moved to the east of the Yangtze River. Later, Cao Cao was unconvinced and organized several attacks crazily, but all failed. Sun Quan basically controlled the situation south of Hefei and north of the Yangtze River.
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