What is the general situation of Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province?

Taizhou is a land and water transportation hub and a new industrial city on the north bank of the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province. Toarey Yang Highway is located between Yangzhou City and Nantong City, and passes through the outside of the intersection of Yuting River, Dongtai Canal, Nanguan River and Toarey Yang Canal. It is the land and water transportation hub in the east and west of the north bank of the Yangtze River and the gateway to He Lixia.

It developed in the Spring and Autumn Period and was under the jurisdiction of Wu for a long time. Hailing County was established in Han Dynasty. On and off with Yangzhou several times. 1988 was changed into a provincial-level city, with Jingjiang, Taixing, Jiangyan, Xinghua, Hailing and gaogang district under its jurisdiction, with a total area of 5,793 square kilometers and a total population of 5.03 million.

The territory is flat, generally showing a situation of high in the middle and low at both ends from south to north. The terrain along the river is slightly lower, the northwest is lower, and the river network is dense, so it is called "He Lixia Water Town". Since ancient times, it has been famous for its rich agriculture and developed salt industry. Liu Ying, King of Wu in the Western Han Dynasty, once set up a "Hailingcang" here. Both the Southern Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty set up Hailing Prison here. In Ming Dynasty, salt transporters were set up to manage the production and transportation of Huainan salt industry. Since the decline of Huainan salt industry, Taizhou's economy has also declined. Traditional handicrafts are developed, especially silverware as a local characteristic industry.

Since 1950s, textile, machinery, chemicals, electronics, food and other industries have developed, and the air conditioners, motor pumps, generator sets, nylon curtain cloth, machine-made paper and textiles produced by them enjoy a high market reputation. Arts and crafts are famous for carpets, embroidery and silk flower. After 1980s, Taizhou's household appliances industry developed rapidly, and Chunlan brand air conditioner once led China's air conditioning industry 10 years.

There are many places of interest in Taizhou, including the memorial hall of the birthplace of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, the memorial hall of the former site of the Du Jiang Campaign Command, the memorial hall of the former site of the Huangqiao Campaign and the eastward negotiation of the New Fourth Army, the Yang Gensi Martyrs Cemetery, and the memorial hall of the Taixing Independent Regiment in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. There are Taixing Ancient Ginkgo Community Forest Park, Qinhu National Wetland Park, Xinghua Duotian Thousand Island Wetland Wonder, Xinghua Aquatic Forest, Fenghuang River National Water Conservancy Scenic Area, Heheng Ecological Agriculture Science and Technology Demonstration Zone and other natural scenery, including Taizhou Academic Research Institute, Xinghua Shipyard, Zheng Xinghua Banqiao Former Residence Memorial Hall, Mei Lanfang Former Residence Memorial Hall, Qingyun Temple, Qujiang Tower, Fangshang Temple Qinhu Tomorrow Park (also known as Qiao Yuan) and Yue Wumu.

Taizhou-physical geography

Taizhou Lu Yun Taizhou is located in the middle of Jiangsu, on the north bank of the Yangtze River. It is located at 32 01'57 "north latitude ~ 0/19 38' 24" ~120 32' 20 "east longitude.

Taizhou is bordered by the Yangtze River in the south, Yancheng in the north, Nantong in the east and Yangzhou in the west. It is the intersection of five waterways that enter the river and enter the sea in He Lixia, central Jiangsu, and it is the "T" intersection of the coastal, Yangtze and inland rivers. Taizhou Gaogang is an important port of the Yangtze River.

The whole city is a long strip from north to south, long from north to south and narrow from east to west. The maximum straight-line distance from north to south is about 124 km, the narrowest point from east to west is about 19 km, and the widest point is only 55 km. The total area of the city is 5793 square kilometers, including 428 square kilometers in the urban area. Of the total area, the land area accounts for 82.74% and the water area accounts for 17.26%.

Except Jingjiang, which has an independent hill, all the other cities are alluvial plains of the two major river systems of Jianghuai. The terrain is high in the middle and low at both ends. The true height along the Yangtze River in the south is generally 2 ~ 5m, the true height in the high sand area in the middle is generally 5 ~ 7m, and the true height in He Lixia in the north is1.5 ~ 5m.

Jingjiang Gushan, the only independent mountain in Taizhou city in the morning, is located in Gushan Town, five or six kilometers north of Jingjiang city, with an altitude of 55.6 meters, a circumference of 1.5 kilometers and an area of 50,000 square meters. It is one of the remaining veins extending northeast of Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang Province. Among the four isolated mountains in China, the large and small isolated mountains along Poyang Lake are famous for their beauty, Zhaoqing Mountain in Guangdong is famous for its beauty, and Xihu Mountain in Hangzhou is famous for its rhyme. Jingjiang Mountain is a veritable "lonely mountain"-the north bank of the Yangtze River, above Nantong and below Jinling, and it is the only mountain in the northern Jiangsu Plain, so it is quite famous.

Taizhou river network is densely covered and criss-crossed. The northern region is low-lying, centripetal water network, concentrated from all around to the lower part. There are many lakes and dense water networks here, which are the remains of ancient Sheyang Lake.

Jianghuai watershed runs through the city from west to east in the middle. Rivers in China are roughly bounded by Toarey Yang Highway, with Huaihe River system in the north and Yangtze River system in the south. People used to call the old Toarey Yang Canal and its connected rivers belonging to the Yangtze River system "Shanghe", while the new Toarey Yang Canal and its connected rivers belonging to the Huaihe River system were called "Xiahe". The canal from Yangzhou to Huai 'an is called Lihe, and the area between Lihe and Xiahe is called Lixia. At high water level, the upstream water level is about 1.2m higher than the downstream water level, and the average water level difference is 0.9m However, the water level difference between Lihe River and Xiahe River is very large. Xinghua is the lowest place in He Lixia, commonly known as "Pot Bottom Depression".

Taizhou City, which draws water from the Yangtze River in Taizhou, is located in the humid climate zone in the north subtropical zone and has obvious monsoon characteristics due to the influence of monsoon circulation. There are four distinct seasons here. It is hot and rainy in summer and mild and rainy in winter. It has the characteristics of long frost-free period, sufficient heat, abundant precipitation and both rain and heat. The highest temperature in Taizhou is in July and the lowest is in 65438+ 10. There is little temperature difference between north and south in winter and summer. The annual average temperature is between14.4℃-15.1℃, the annual average precipitation is 1037.7mm, and the number of rainy days is 1 13. However, due to the influence of monsoon, the precipitation variability is large.

The dominant wind direction in Taizhou is southeast wind, southeast wind in spring and summer, northeast wind in autumn and northerly wind in winter. Taizhou generally starts from 165438 and enters spring in late March and early April, summer in early June, autumn in mid-September and winter in mid-October. Generally speaking, it takes more than four months in winter, more than three months in summer and more than two months in spring and autumn. Generally speaking, the climate characteristics of the four seasons in this city are obvious.

In spring, the weather in this city is changeable. In spring, cold and warm air masses compete with each other, spinning forward and backward, so the weather is cold and warm, sunny and rainy. As the saying goes, "In spring, a child's face changes three times a day". The greening and growth of winter crops such as wheat and rape by spring rain, and the timely sowing and germination of spring crops.

Hair is extremely beneficial, and it is really "spring rain is as expensive as oil."

In early summer, warm and humid air from the Pacific Ocean will bring a period of high temperature and rainy weather. The two most typical weather in summer in this city are plum rain and summer drought. In the early summer of normal years (from mid-late June to mid-early July), rainy weather often occurs. This is because the cold and warm air masses are evenly matched in Jianghuai area, forming a quasi-static front stop weather system. At this time, plums in the south of the Yangtze River are ripe, so they are called Meiyu (also known as "Huang Meiyu" and "light rain"). The ancient poem "There are many rains in Huangmei season and frogs everywhere in the grass pond" is a portrayal of the rainy season. Meiyu weather usually lasts about 23 days. Meiyu is beneficial to the growth and development of rice, corn, cotton and other crops. However, due to the different strength of the summer monsoon, the rainy season is early and late, the duration is long and short, and the precipitation is also more or less. There are often abnormal phenomena such as "empty Huangmei" or "dried Huangmei", "waterlogged Huangmei" and "late Huangmei". Abnormal rainy weather is the most likely to cause drought and flood disasters, which has a serious impact on the growth and development of crops.

In the midsummer after Meiyu in Taizhou People's Park, dry and hot weather appears under the control of subtropical high, which is in the dog days, and people call it "summer drought". Drought often occurs in dry weather in summer, especially in high sandy soil areas with "no rain for three days and little drought for seven days". Summer, the peak of rice growth, requires a lot of water. Other autumn crops such as corn, soybeans and peanuts. Flowers and seeds, cotton flowers and sweet potato roots begin to form, all of which require a certain amount of water supply.

The autumn is crisp and the winter wind is gradually south. Cold air slowly occupied the city, the air pressure gradually rose, and the weather was fine. At this time, the wind is not strong, which is conducive to the maturity and harvest of crops this season.

In addition, the city is often hit by typhoons in summer and autumn every year. When a typhoon appears, there will be many disastrous weather such as strong winds and heavy rains, and it will also bring serious disasters to industrial and agricultural production and people's lives.

In winter, cold air activities are frequent and are easily affected by cold waves. When the cold front crosses the border (that is, when the cold air in the north goes south), the city generally cools down and the air pressure rises, and sometimes there are weather phenomena such as strong wind, rain, snow and frost. After the cold front crossed the border, the weather turned fine, forming a weather change process of "three days cold and four days warm". If strong cold air erupts to the south (that is, the strong action of winter wind) and the temperature drops above 10℃ within 48 hours, it is cold wave weather. Cold wave is the main meteorological disaster in winter in this city. When the cold wave invades, it will cause severe cooling, and sometimes there will be severe weather such as strong wind, heavy snow and freezing damage, which will cause serious harm to agricultural production, land and water transportation, municipal construction and people's lives.

Taizhou City-Historical Evolution

Crossing Jiangyin Bridge leads to Taizhou, a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2 100 years, which was called Haiyang and Hailing in ancient times. Qin Zhou was called Haiyang in ancient times, and Hailing County was established in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which is as famous as Jinling (Nanjing), Guangling (Yangzhou) and Lanling (Changzhou). Known as "the ancient county of Han and Tang Dynasties and the famous area of Huaihai", Taizhou was built in the southern Tang Dynasty, which means "peaceful and prosperous times". According to Ma Ling's Book of the Southern Tang Dynasty, at the beginning of the founding of the Southern Tang Dynasty, it was "providing 100 million public funds, I don't know the limit, I love it, and taking Hailing as Taizhou". That is because Taizhou has paid a large amount of salt tax to the country, and it is also an important land, water, land and throat in northern Jiangsu. In 937 AD, Hailing was promoted from a county to a state, so it was named Taizhou for the sake of national prosperity and security. This is the origin of Taizhou's name. Here, the river meets the sea, which is magnificent. Wang Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, marveled at this: "Floating on Huai River, the sky rises in waves, the tide rises in Gankun, and the river is in the middle of the river."

The Zhou Dynasty was called Haiyang and belonged to the State of Wu.

Hailing County was built in the Western Han Dynasty, which belonged to Linhuai. The history of initial setting time in Hailing County is unknown. According to the Records of Geography of Hanshu, Linhuai County was established in the sixth year of Yuanshou (before 1 17), which governed 29 counties, including Hailing County. Hailing County is named after its origin. The Historical Records of the Unified Qing Dynasty (Volume 67) says: "Because of its offshore area, it is called Hailing." The location of Hailing County in Han Dynasty is unknown. After the Tang Dynasty, the county was located in Taizhou City (Hailing District).

Hailing County was renamed Xin Mang Tingjian, which belongs to Hu Aiping County.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hailing County belonged to Guangling County.

Between the Three Kingdoms, Jianghuai was the battlefield of Wei Wu, and Hailing County was abandoned.

In the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (280), it returned to Hailing County, belonging to Guangling County.

Taizhou Wanghailou is located in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Hailing County belongs to Guangling County.

Hailing County of Liu Song belongs to Guangling County.

Nanqi of Hailing County belongs to Guangling County.

Nanliang County and Hailing County were changed to Hailing County. Hailing County was established in the seventh year of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (4 1 1), and has five counties under its jurisdiction: Jianling, Linjiang, Rugao, Ninghai and Putao. The location of the county seat is unknown.

In the first year of Yu Tai in Liu Songming (472), Linze County came under its jurisdiction. In the first year of Yongming (483) and the fifth year, Jichang and Hai 'an counties were added successively.

During the Nanliang period, Hailing County was placed under Hailing County, with seven counties under its jurisdiction: Hailing, Jianling, Ninghai, Rugao, Linjiang, Grape and Linze. Hailing County belongs to South Yanzhou.

Northern Qi and Southern Yanzhou were renamed as East Guangzhou, and Hailing County belongs to East Guangzhou, which still governs 7 counties including Hailing.

In five years (573), Chen Nan and Xuan Di were established, and East Guangzhou was renamed Nanyanzhou. Hailing County belongs to South Yanzhou, and it still governs seven counties such as Hailing.

In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Nanyanzhou was renamed Wu Zhou, and Hailing County belonged to Wu Zhou, which governed Hailing, Jianling, Rugao, Ninghai and Linze counties. Grape County and Linjiang County merged into Ninghai County.

In the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Wendi opened the emperor for three years (583), and Hailing County was abolished. Jianling County was merged into Hailing County, Rugao County into Ninghai County and Linze County into gaoyou county. Soon, Hailing County was classified as Jiangpu County. Hailing County belongs to Wu Zhou. In the ninth year of Emperor Kai, Wu Zhou was renamed Yangzhou, and Hailing County belonged to Yangzhou. In the early years of Yang Di's great cause, Yangzhou was changed to Jiangdu County, and Hailing County belonged to Jiangdu County. Jiangpu County merged into Hailing County.

In Hailing District of Taizhou Old Town in Tang Dynasty, Wude, the ancestor of Emperor Gaozu, was renamed Wuling County for three years, and Wuzhou was set up in the county. In the seventh year of Wude, Wuzhou was abolished and renamed Hailing County, belonging to Hanzhou. In the ninth year of Wude, Hanzhou was renamed Yangzhou, and Hailing County belonged to Yangzhou. Ninghai county merged into Hailing county. In the second year of Qianlong, Hai 'an County was established in the east of Hailing County. In the tenth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Hai 'an County was merged into Hailing County.

During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, the Yang and Wu regimes assigned Hailing County to Jiangdu Prefecture. In the second year of Emperor Gaozu Wuyi, Xinghua County was established in Zhaoyuan Field in the north of Hailing. In the middle of Switzerland, Hailing County set up Hailing organization.

In the Southern Tang Dynasty, Taizhou was established in the first year of Shengyuan. Taixing county is located in five towns in the south of Hailing. Taizhou has jurisdiction over Hailing, Taixing, Yancheng and Xinghua. In the tenth year of Yuan Zong Baoda in the Southern Tang Dynasty (AD 952), Rugao County was established in Rugao Field of Hailing County, and Taizhou was added to administer Rugao County. In the same year, Jinghai Institute was established in the east of Hailing County. Ma Ling's Book of Southern Tang Dynasty Volume I: "Change Yuan to Yuan, ... Take Hailing County of Yangzhou as Taizhou." Wang Xiangzhi's "Ji Yu Sheng Di" Volume 40: "According to legend, it is to take the meaning of Tongtai." Hailing County is the seat of Taizhou Prefecture.

In the latter Zhou Dynasty, Taizhou was a state of Yong Lian, which was subordinate to Yangzhou. It still governs five counties, including Hailing.

In the five years of North Song Taizu, Taizhou was reduced from Yong Lian State to Jun State, which belonged to Huainan Road. From Taizong to Daodao for three years, the whole country was divided into 15 road, and Taizhou belonged to Huainan road. In the fifth year of Zong Shenxi Ning, Huainan Road was divided into east and west roads, and Taizhou belonged to Huainan East Road. Before Taizong Taiping rejuvenating the country, Taizhou still governed five counties, including Hailing. After Yancheng was changed to Chuzhou in the second year of Taiping Xingguo, Taizhou administered Hailing, Xinghua, Taixing and Rugao.

In the Southern Song Dynasty, Taizhou was a military state, belonging to Huainan East Road. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozong Jianyan, Xinghua County was changed to Chengzhou, and Taizhou had jurisdiction over Hailing, Rugao and Taixing. In the fifth year of Shaoxing, Taixing county was changed to Yangzhou, Xinghua county was abolished as a town, and it belonged to Hailing county, while Taizhou governed two counties. In the tenth year of Shaoxing, Taixing County was changed to Taizhou, and Taizhou College was once moved to Taixingsha. In the twelfth year of Shaoxing, Taixing County was once again assigned to Yangzhou. Shaoxing county was revived in the 19th year, and it still belongs to Taizhou. In the second year of Xiaozong Trunk Road, Xinghua County was changed to Gaoyou Army, which soon belonged to Taizhou. In the fourth year of Xichun, Xinghua County was changed to Gaoyou Army again, and Taizhou only governed Hailing and Rugao counties.

Taizhou Road in the Yuan Dynasty was set up in the fourteenth year of Yuan Dynasty, belonging to Huaidong Road and Jianghuai Province in the nineteenth year of Yuan Dynasty. In the 21st year of Zhiyuan, Taizhou Road was changed to Taizhou, belonging to Yangzhou Road. Taizhou governs Hailing and Rugao counties.

In the early years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, Hailing County entered Taizhou. Taizhou belongs to Yangzhou Prefecture and governs Rugao County.

Taizhou in the Qing Dynasty belonged to Yangzhou Prefecture, which governed Rugao County. Sejong Yongzheng three years, Rugao County changed to Tongzhou. From then on, Taizhou no longer managed the county and became a scattered state. In the thirty-third year of Emperor Gaozong's reign, Dongtai County was established in the northeast of Taizhou.

The old house records the distant past.

In the first year of the Republic of China (A.D. 19 1 1), the Nanjing Provisional Government abolished the state and Taizhou was renamed Taixian. In the third year of the Republic of China (A.D. 19 14), Jiangsu Province was divided into five roads, and Tai County belonged to Huaiyang Road. In the 16th year of the Republic of China (AD 1927), Daofei County belonged to Jiangsu Province. In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), Jiangsu Province was divided into 15 administrative region, and Taixian County belonged to Taixian administrative region, which governed Taixian, Taixing, Jingjiang and Dongtai. In the 23rd year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1934), Jiangsu Province was divided into nine administrative supervision areas, and Taixian County belonged to Jiangdu administrative supervision area. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), Jiangsu Province was divided into 10 administrative supervision areas, and Taixian County was the fifth administrative supervision area. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1940) 10 June, the New Fourth Army marched eastward to resist Japan, and established a democratic regime in the east of Taixian County, which was subordinate to the Tongru Jingtai Provisional Administrative Committee. After the Committee was abolished, it successively belonged to Subei Provisional Administrative Committee, the Third Administrative Region of Suzhong Administrative Committee, the First Administrative Region of Jiangsu-Anhui Border Region, and the First Administrative Region of Central China Administrative Office, until the liberation of Taixian County in the 38th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1949).

In the 30th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 194 1 year), from February to August, 34, the Japanese army invaded Taixian and set up a puppet government, which was successively subordinate to the Puppet Manchurian Camp in northern Jiangsu and the appeasement office in northern Jiangsu.

In the thirty-eighth year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1949), Taizhou City was established on June 22, 65438/KLOC-0, which belongs to the first administrative region of Central China. In May, the first administrative region of Central China Administrative Office was renamed as Taizhou Administrative Region in northern Jiangsu, which governs Taizhou City and seven counties including Taixing, Jingjiang, Taixian, Hai 'an, Rugao, Dongtai and Taipei.

Gu Xiang, Taizhou 1950 65438+ 10, Taizhou Administrative Region and Yangzhou Administrative Region in northern Jiangsu merged into Taizhou Administrative Region in northern Jiangsu. The Commissioner's Office is located in Taizhou, which governs Taizhou, Yangzhou, Taixian, Taixing, Jingjiang, Jiangdu, Gaoyou, Baoying, Xinghua, Liuhe and Yizheng. Rugao and Hai 'an, which were originally under its jurisdiction, belong to Nantong Administrative Region, while Dongtai and Taipei belong to Yancheng Administrative Region. Taizhou Administrative Region belongs to Subei Administrative Region. After Yangzhou City is directly under the Subei Administrative Region, Taizhou Administrative Region governs 9 counties of 1 city.

1950 On May 8, Taizhou City and Taixian County were merged to be called Taixian County, and the county government was located in Taizhou, which was an administrative region of Taizhou. 65438 10/7, Taizhou was divided and ruled, and resumed its organizational system, still belonging to Taizhou administrative region. 1953 1 month, Taizhou administrative region was revoked. Taizhou City belongs to Yangzhou Administrative Region.

In June, 1954, 1 1, Taizhou was changed to a city under the jurisdiction of the province and supervised by Yangzhou institutions.

1in July, 958, Taizhou was changed to a municipality directly under the central government, belonging to Yangzhou District.

1959 65438+1October 9, Taizhou city and Taixian county merged again, and the county government is located in Taizhou, which belongs to Yangzhou area.

1On May 24th, 962, Taizhou County was abolished, and the organizational system of Taizhou City was restored. The Taizhou Municipal Government was stationed in Taizhou, and it still belonged to Yangzhou. 197 1 in may, Yangzhou district was renamed Yangzhou district, and Taizhou was a prefecture-level city.

1983-65438+ 10, Jiangsu province implemented the system of city governing county, and Taizhou was under the jurisdiction of Yangzhou city.

1August 996 12, with the approval of the State Council, the administrative division of Yangzhou was adjusted, and "Yang Tai was separated": the county-level Taizhou was divided from Yangzhou to form a prefecture-level Taizhou, which governs Hailing District, Jingjiang City, Taixing City, Jiangyan City and xinghua city City.

From 65438 to 0997, some administrative divisions of Hailing District, Jiangyan City and Taixing City were adjusted to form gaogang district.

As a result, Taizhou has jurisdiction over four cities and two districts and Taizhou Economic Development Zone.

Taizhou-population and nationality

According to the statistics of the fifth national census, the actual registered population in Taizhou is 4785759.

Among the permanent residents registered in the census, there are 4,742,737 local residents, including 3,569,774 in agricultural registered permanent residence, 3,569,774 in agricultural registered permanent residence1kloc-0/72,963, and the ratio of agricultural to non-agricultural population is 3: 1. Among the total population of the city, the male population is 24033 10, accounting for 50.22% of the total population; The female population is 2382449, accounting for 49.78% of the total population.

The number of people with various education levels per100000 population is: 2379 with junior college education, 36469 with senior high school education, 34849 with junior high school education and 34849 with primary school education. Among people with various education levels, college education accounts for 2.5 1%, high school education accounts for 12.75%, junior high school education accounts for 38.50%, and primary school education accounts for 36.79%.

The total population of Taizhou consists of 38 ethnic groups, and the Han population is 4779742, accounting for 99.87% of the total population. There are 60 17 ethnic minorities, accounting for 0. 13%. There are 8 ethnic minorities with a population of more than 200, namely Tujia 1425, Miao 129 1, Zhuang 570, Hui 554, Buyi 374, Dong 370, Manchu 267 and Yi 222.

Taizhou City-Economic Overview

Taizhou is a rapidly rising emerging industrial and trade city. 1996 Since Taizhou was founded, the national economy and social undertakings of the city have made great progress. In 2004, the city achieved a GDP of 70.52 billion yuan, a fiscal revenue of 8.647 billion yuan, a per capita disposable income of 9,695 yuan for urban residents and a per capita net income of 4,574 yuan for farmers. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits was 7,654.38+209 million yuan.

Taizhou is rich in agricultural resources, known as "land of plenty", "land of ginkgo biloba" and "land of aquatic products". It is an important national commodity grain production base, a production, processing and export base for high-quality cotton, lean pigs, fresh water products, high-quality ginkgo and vegetables. Xinghua city was recognized as a national ecological demonstration zone by the State Environmental Protection Bureau, Jiangyan was recognized as a provincial ecological agriculture pilot county (city) by Jiangsu Province, and Jiangyan heheng village was awarded the title of "Top 500 Global Environment" by the United Nations Environment Programme.

Taizhou, a land of plenty, has 326,000 hectares of cultivated land and165438+3,000 hectares of tidal flats. It is a national key production base for grain, cotton, vegetables and aquatic products. Heheng Green Food Base, which is dominated by pollution-free rice, has been recognized as "Top 500 in the World" by the United Nations Environment Programme, and "Giant Buddha Finger" Ginkgo biloba is the only pollution-free ginkgo biloba designated by Kunming World Expo, and it is also called "Three Freshness of the Yangtze River" with saury, dace and mandarin fish. More than 50 leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization have driven Taizhou agriculture to achieve a historic leap from tradition to modernity.

Taizhou's industrial economy is at the middle and upper reaches level in Jiangsu Province. There are more than 34,000 industrial enterprises of all kinds, including 1083 enterprises above designated size, which are pillar industries with electromechanical, chemical, textile, food, light industry, medicine and building materials as the main body.

Chunlan Group once occupied half of Taizhou's economy.

The production scale and market share of nearly 100 products in the city rank among the best in China, among which 56 products rank among the top 3 in China, and 17 products become "individual champions". The annual sales of Chunlan Group, Yang Zijiang Pharmaceutical Group, Lingguang Group, Zhong Dan Group, Daxing Steel Cord and New Century Shipbuilding have exceeded 654.38 billion yuan.

Industrial economy is the leading industry and characteristic economy in Taizhou. It has traditional industries such as light industry, textile, metallurgy, food and building materials, four dominant industries such as medicine, electromechanical, shipbuilding and chemical industry, ten characteristic industrial clusters such as Dai Nan stainless steel, Jingjiang micromotor, Taixing reducer and Jiangyan hardware, and emerging industries such as new materials, new energy, electronic information and biological industry. It has cultivated Chunlan Group, Yang Zijiang Pharmaceutical Group, New Century Shipbuilding and other large enterprise groups with sales income exceeding 654.38+0 billion yuan, and a number of large enterprise teams such as Lingguang Group, Meilan Group, Linhai Group and Daxing Steel Cord Company. The output of Chinese patent medicine, VC, steel cord, auto parts and ionic membrane caustic soda leads the country, and air conditioners, refrigerators, micromotors and ships have become important production bases in the country. With the pharmaceutical high-tech industrial park as the core, we will build a national torch plan pharmaceutical industrial base, a national science and technology export innovation base, and a national bio-industry high-tech industrial base, and make every effort to build "the first pharmaceutical city in China".

Chunlan (Group) Co., Ltd. is one of the top 50 enterprise groups in China, and Yang Zijiang Pharmaceutical Group has been ranked first among its peers in the province for seven consecutive years since 1996.

Taizhou has a solid industrial base and a large industrial scale, which are the remarkable characteristics of Taizhou's economy. With Chunlan Group and Yang Zijiang Pharmaceutical Group as representatives, there are more than 200 large and medium-sized enterprise groups in the city, with more than 10,000 enterprises above designated size/kloc-0, and the production scale and market share of more than 50 products rank first in the country. The rapid rise of five industrial clusters, such as electromechanical, pharmaceutical, chemical, shipbuilding and new materials, has further enhanced the supporting capabilities of Taizhou enterprises. The development road of Chunlan Group is called "Chunlan Phenomenon", "Chunlan Model" and "Chunlan Miracle" by China economists, and it has become a diversified Yang Zijiang pharmaceutical group supported by high technology. It was just a workshop-style small factory 30 years ago, and now it has become the largest production base of Chinese patent medicine in China, and its comprehensive benefits have ranked in the top three among more than 6,000 pharmaceutical enterprises in China for several consecutive years. With the development of Chunlan and Yangtze River, Lingguang Group, LG Company, Meilan Group, Linhai Group, Daxing Group and New Century Shipyard stand out. By the end of the tenth five-year plan, the total operating income of the top 30 industrial enterprises in the city will exceed 654.38 billion yuan.

Taizhou City Taizhou construction industry has developed rapidly. At present, there are 2 enterprises with special qualifications for general contracting of housing construction, 3 enterprises with first-class qualifications and 59 enterprises with second-class qualifications, and they have won the Luban Award, the highest quality award for construction projects in China, and won the titles of "Magic Soldier" and "Iron Army" in the domestic and foreign construction markets.

Taizhou's service industry has developed rapidly. There are 360 various markets in the city, including 25 markets with over 100 million yuan. Traditional industries such as commerce and catering continued to grow, basic industries such as transportation, post and telecommunications and municipal services developed rapidly, and industries such as finance and insurance, information consultation, community service and real estate rose rapidly.

Taizhou is a riverside city with an accelerated pace of development and opening up. As of September 2004, merchants from more than 40 countries and regions have come to Taizhou to invest and start businesses, and more than 65,438 foreign-funded enterprises have been established, with the actual utilization of foreign capital of US$ 6,543.8 billion. World-renowned multinational companies such as LG, Yamaha, Kubota, Weidemann, GMT and Aksu have settled in Taizhou. Import and export trade grew strongly. There are 256 self-operated import and export authorized enterprises in the city, and the export market has developed to 137 countries and regions. Foreign economic cooperation has been further expanded. The city's labor export covers 34 countries and regions including Asia, Africa, Europe and the United States, and has successively established sister city relations with four cities including newport news, latrobe, Yin Cheng County and kotka, Finland.

The coastline of Taizhou Yangtze River is nearly 100 kilometers, including 60 kilometers of relatively stable deep-water coastline above-10 meter, which is becoming an important plate for open development along the Yangtze River. At present, the overall planning of development along the Yangtze River has been completed. Key industrial projects such as Yangwan Conch and Lingguang Heavy Traffic Asphalt Fuel Oil have settled along the Yangtze River. Key infrastructure projects such as high-grade highways along the Yangtze River and Taizhou Power Plant are progressing smoothly. Key parks such as Sinopec (Taizhou) Development Park, China Fine Chemical Industry (Taixing) Park and Jiangyin Development Zone Jingjiang Park are developing well.