General model of heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme (5 highlights)

Summer is coming and the temperature is high. Don't forget to cool down and prevent heatstroke. The hot summer is coming. When heatstroke occurs in hot weather, there are usually adverse symptoms such as nausea, dizziness, headache and fever. What should I pay attention to when writing a summer heatstroke prevention and cooling plan? The following is the "General Model for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Scheme (5 Highlights)" that I have carefully compiled for you. Welcome everyone to refer to it, I hope it will help you!

General model of heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme (5 highlights) (1) 1. Compilation purpose

In order to ensure the smooth construction of this project, to ensure that in case of an emergency during high-temperature construction in summer, heatstroke can be quickly and effectively prevented during construction, and to ensure the safety of employees' lives and property. Through the preparation of this measure to guide the development of heatstroke prevention and cooling, prevent heatstroke accidents, protect the personal safety of employees, ensure the normal production of the project department, and ensure that all kinds of emergency resources are in a good state of preparation;

Moreover, it can guide emergency actions to be carried out in an orderly manner as planned, prevent accidents from being delayed due to ineffective actions or chaotic on-site rescue work, and reduce personal injuries and property losses.

List of emergency leading group, chief commander, deputy chief commander and members;

Second, the high temperature season construction safety control measures

(a) pay full attention to the safety in production of high temperature and heat.

1. Strengthen organizational leadership and implement various safety responsibilities. Attach great importance to heatstroke prevention and cooling during high temperature in summer, and strive to improve the safety awareness and safety protection ability of front-line personnel.

2. Always adhere to the safety production policy of "safety first, prevention first, comprehensive treatment", further enhance the sense of responsibility, strengthen the supervision and inspection of production safety, and prevent workers from heatstroke and various production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather.

(2) Take effective measures to ensure the safety of construction personnel.

1. Pay close attention to weather changes and actively respond to natural disasters caused by strong convective weather.

2. Widely publicize the awareness of heatstroke prevention and control, so that employees can master the basic knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling.

3. Patients with cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, organic diseases of central nervous system, obvious diseases of respiratory, digestive or endocrine systems, and liver and kidney diseases should be classified as contraindications for high-temperature operation.

4. During the high-temperature operation in summer, do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling for employees, provide tea (tea+sugar), distribute summer-heat drugs in time, and educate workers not to drink raw water to ensure the health of employees.

5. According to the characteristics of high temperature construction in summer, combined with the actual situation, take effective heatstroke prevention and cooling measures, arrange working hours reasonably, and ensure that workers have enough rest time. It is forbidden to go to work shirtless and wear slippers, and offenders will be fined according to the management requirements of the project department. Avoid working at high altitude and in the open air during the high temperature period at noon, and add shading facilities in the workplace according to conditions to prevent workers from heatstroke.

6. Improve the ventilation and cooling conditions in the working and living areas, and ensure that temporary facilities such as workers' dormitories, toilets and shower rooms meet the standard requirements and meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling.

7. Strengthen construction safety supervision during high temperature in summer.

A. Strictly strengthen the management of all kinds of inflammable and explosive articles, and rationally allocate fire-fighting equipment to prevent fire and explosion accidents.

B. Safety personnel and electricians shall be set up on site to inspect the mechanical and electrical equipment and lines erected in the open air to prevent potential safety hazards such as overheating and spontaneous combustion caused by exposure to the sun.

C. During the high temperature in summer, the management personnel of the project department regularly inspect the production site to solve and deal with relevant problems in time.

D if employees feel unwell during high temperature, they should be treated according to the knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling, or treated by a doctor.

8. Do a good job of health and epidemic prevention in the construction site, strengthen the sanitary management of drinking water and food, strictly implement the food hygiene system, and avoid poisoning incidents caused by food deterioration. It is necessary to strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases. In case of infectious diseases and food poisoning, the on-site staff shall report to the relevant competent departments in time.

9. Reasonable arrangement of construction time during high temperature in summer. According to the temperature change, timely adjust the labor and rest time of high temperature operation in summer, reduce the labor intensity of migrant workers and reduce the operation time in high temperature period. When the temperature reaches above 35 degrees, there shall be no construction personnel on site from noon 10:00 to 3:30 pm. The focus is on the elderly, the weak, the sick and the disabled, and those who are not suitable for continuing to work are not allowed to work on the spot for the time being.

10. Strive to improve the rest environment of migrant workers. Necessary cooling measures should be taken in the prefabricated houses where migrant workers live. The dormitory of migrant workers should be clean and ventilated, and the dormitory should be equipped with air conditioning. At the same time, the sanitary management of migrant workers' dormitories should be strengthened to ensure that migrant workers have a better living and rest environment.

(3) Give prominence to key points and carry out special inspection of high-temperature safety production in summer.

In view of the characteristics that construction workers are prone to fatigue, heatstroke and accidents in summer, safety production inspection should be carried out seriously to prevent problems before they happen. Earnestly grasp the implementation of various rules and regulations such as the responsibility system for production safety, actively carry out self-examination and self-correction, and focus on preventing heatstroke, falling from a height, electric shock, lightning strike, food poisoning and fire.

Second, the start of the emergency plan

According to the construction characteristics of this project, the possible safety accidents in summer mainly include: falling from high altitude, heatstroke, electric shock and fire;

Do a good job of "five precautions" in summer (lightning protection, heatstroke prevention, poisoning prevention and fire prevention).

1, under the condition of high temperature, on-site construction personnel should quickly deal with the symptoms of threatened heatstroke or mild heatstroke, give first aid immediately, and report to the leading group for construction accident rescue in high temperature season. After receiving the notice, the leading group members quickly rushed to the scene of the accident, organized and handled the accident, and immediately announced the start of the emergency plan.

2. In case of severe heatstroke, when the number of people suffering from heatstroke is large or the condition is serious, the field personnel should deal with it quickly and report to the leading group for construction accident rescue in high temperature season. Members of the leading group should immediately rush to the scene of the accident, and the group leader or deputy group leader will announce the start of the emergency rescue plan according to the actual situation at the scene. ? Fourth, the response to key events.

(1) Necessary facilities and material preparation

1, when the outdoor temperature reaches 35℃, tea must be supplied in time.

2. The Project Safety Department publicizes common sense of heatstroke prevention and distributes heatstroke prevention and cooling items. And conscientiously do a good job in various service guarantees, timely teach summer health and disease prevention knowledge and common sense of heatstroke prevention and cooling, as well as self-help and mutual rescue knowledge, and improve the ability of project personnel to prevent heatstroke and cool down. Timely distribute ten drops of water, Ren Dan, essential oil, sugar, mung beans and other heatstroke prevention and cooling items, and the staff in the construction workplace must ensure the implementation of various heatstroke prevention and cooling measures.

3, heatstroke prevention and cooling staff responsibility system. The office of the project department is responsible for implementing the specific work of heatstroke prevention and cooling to prevent all kinds of personal and production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather.

(2) Rescue methods for heatstroke patients

1. In case of dizziness, fatigue and dizziness, the operator should immediately stop the operation to prevent secondary accidents. Other peripheral operators should arrange symptomatic personnel to rest in the air-conditioned room and take cooling measures in time.

2, severe patients (fainting, shock, severe water shortage, etc. ) When heatstroke occurs, the people around should immediately notify the relevant personnel of the project department, and transfer the accident personnel to the air-conditioned room in time, and immediately organize ambulance personnel to the scene to treat the accident personnel according to the specific situation. If the symptoms are serious, you should immediately call the medical emergency number "120" and report to the company.

3. Material preparation: The project department should prepare the following items: tea, Ren Dan, ten drops of water, essential oil, sugar, mung beans, etc.

4. Scheme implementation: The office of the project department should collect the weather and temperature in time, and start the measure immediately when the temperature changes to the predetermined temperature peak.

General model essay on heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme (5 highlights) (2) As the weather is hot and hot in summer, remind everyone to take all sun protection and heatstroke prevention measures before going out, pay attention to the adjustment of indoor and outdoor temperatures, drink plenty of water and stay healthy.

Meteorology defines the daily maximum temperature as "high temperature day" when it is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, and "high temperature day" when it lasts for more than 5 days is called "continuous high temperature". When the temperature is too high, people's gastrointestinal function will be relatively weakened due to the stimulation of summer heat, which is prone to top-heavy, chest tightness, loss of appetite and other uncomfortable symptoms, and even cause heatstroke, which is harmful to health.

When the weather is hot, try to avoid outdoor work or activities in strong sunlight, especially in the afternoon high temperature period and the old, weak, sick and young people; When working or doing activities outdoors, avoid being exposed to the sun for a long time and take sun protection measures: wear light or plain clothes and bring a sun hat, straw hat or umbrella; Drink plenty of water, especially salty water, and carry heatstroke prevention drugs with you, such as cooling oil and wind oil essence. In high-temperature workplaces, enterprises should take effective measures to prevent heatstroke and cool down, strengthen the publicity of employees' knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling down, rationally allocate employees' working hours, avoid outdoor operations during high-temperature periods, and reduce labor intensity. You can also adjust your diet, drink mung bean soup, and cook porridge with lotus seeds, mint, lotus leaves, japonica rice and rock sugar. It is not only sweet and refreshing, but also a good medicine for clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, which can effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.

Summer heat, high temperature and dryness often make people eat tasteless and sleep badly, and are prone to dizziness, headache, fatigue and even nausea and vomiting. In order to spend the summer safely, families should prepare some heatstroke prevention drugs. Common drugs and foods are:

Ten drops of water: it can clear the summer heat and dispel the cold. It is suitable for dizziness, nausea and vomiting, chest tightness and diarrhea caused by heatstroke.

Huoxiang Zhengqi Water: It can clear away heat and relieve summer heat and relieve exterior syndrome. It is suitable for dizziness, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea caused by common cold in summer.

Cool oil: it can clear away heat and detoxify. Can be used for treating dizziness and headache caused by summer heat or diarrhea caused by thirst.

Honeysuckle: It has the functions of clearing away heat, relieving summer heat, detoxifying and stopping dysentery. Use boiled water instead of tea.

Chrysanthemum: It has the effects of relieving summer heat, calming the liver and diuresis. Patients with hypertension are especially suitable. Use boiled water instead of tea.

Lotus leaf: it is suitable for those who are upset, chest tightness, dizziness and headache caused by heatstroke, especially those with hypertension.

Watermelon: Watermelon is a natural white tiger soup, which has a good effect of clearing away heat and nourishing yin, and is a good product for cooling off summer heat and drinking.

Symptoms of heatstroke and first aid methods

1. Symptoms of heatstroke

(1) threatened heatstroke: hyperhidrosis, thirst, dizziness, tinnitus, chest tightness, palpitation, nausea, elevated body temperature and general weakness.

(2) Mild heatstroke: In addition to the above symptoms, the body temperature is above 38℃, facial flushing, chest tightness, pallor, nausea, vomiting, sweating, cold skin, blood pressure drop and other early symptoms of respiratory and circulatory failure.

(3) Severe heatstroke: In addition to the above symptoms, there are also symptoms such as syncope and spasm, dry skin and no sweat, and body temperature above 40℃.

2. Emergency measures after heatstroke:

(1) Move heatstroke patients to a cool and ventilated place quickly.

(2) Take off or loosen clothes and let the patient rest on his back.

(3) Give patients cold drinks containing salt or cold boiled water containing 0. 1%~0.3% salt.

(4) Wipe your body with cold water or alcohol (mainly wiping your armpits and groin) to help dissipate heat.

(5) Patients with severe heatstroke should be sent to hospital immediately for rescue.

General model of heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme (5 highlights) (3) 1, purpose:

In midsummer, the sunshine intensity is strong and the hot weather continues. In order to do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site in summer, ensure the health of construction workers, continuously improve working conditions, and prevent production safety accidents such as heatstroke caused by high temperature weather, these measures are specially formulated.

2. Scope of application:

This system is applicable to xx Project Department of xx Power Construction Company.

3. Specific provisions:

(1) Seriously implement the responsibility system for heatstroke prevention and cooling.

Relevant units should conscientiously implement a series of requirements for heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site, strengthen the organization and leadership of heatstroke prevention and cooling with a highly responsible attitude towards the life and health of frontline construction personnel, improve and implement the responsibility system, formulate emergency plans, and pay close attention to the implementation of preventive measures to prevent workers from heatstroke and various production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather.

(2) Reasonable arrangement of work and rest time.

Pay close attention to the weather forecast of high temperature weather. Meteorology defines the maximum daily temperature as "high temperature day" when it is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, and the "high temperature day" that lasts for more than 5 days is called "continuous high temperature". Strictly implement the measures of "grasping at both ends and intermittently" to avoid high temperature, appropriately adjust the labor rest system for high temperature operation in summer, reduce labor intensity, strictly control outdoor operation time, avoid operation during high temperature period, and ensure the health and life safety of workers. In principle, when the temperature exceeds 37℃, outdoor operation is strictly prohibited from1:00 to 15: 00.

(3) Strengthen the rotation rest at work.

In summer, according to the technological process of construction, the labor organization should be adjusted as much as possible, and frequent shifts should be adopted to shorten the continuous operation time and strengthen the rotation rest at work. Strengthen on-site inspections, increase the publicity of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge and heatstroke first aid knowledge, and improve the safety awareness of all staff.

(4) Ensure that there is enough drinking water supply at the site.

Adequate drinking water, beverages, tea and various soups that meet the hygiene requirements should be supplied on site to effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.

(5) Implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items.

We should pay close attention to the front-line construction workers who insist on construction in hot weather, strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge, require construction workers to carry heatstroke prevention drugs with them, such as Ren Dan, cooling oil and wind oil essence, and implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items for each worker.

(6) Actively improve the production and living environment of the construction site.

We should conscientiously implement the Regulations on the Management of Construction Sites, actively take measures to strengthen ventilation and cooling, ensure that temporary facilities such as dormitories, canteens, toilets and showers for construction workers meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and provide cool drinks and commonly used heatstroke prevention drugs for construction workers. Electric fans must be installed in the dormitory and canteen of the construction site. Conditional units should install air conditioning in the dormitory.

(seven) do a good job in health and epidemic prevention.

It is necessary to do a good job in health and epidemic prevention in the construction site and living quarters, strengthen the sanitary management of drinking water and food, strictly implement the food hygiene system, and avoid poisoning incidents caused by food deterioration; Strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases. In case of legal infectious diseases and food poisoning, the on-site staff shall report to the relevant competent departments in time.

(8) Do a good job of fire prevention in summer.

In view of the fact that summer is hot, dry and prone to fire accidents, further strengthen fire prevention measures and regularly check flammable places such as power distribution room, warehouse and paint room. When problems are found, deal with them immediately, and equip them with fire-fighting equipment according to regulations.

General model essay on heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme (5 highlights) (4) At present, it is in the hot season, and the continuous hot and humid weather has a great impact on people's physical and mental health, especially on the physical and mental fatigue of production workers, leading to various accidents. Combined with the actual situation of our construction site, we must pay attention to summer protection to minimize the occurrence of summer accidents.

To this end, the project department set up the following leading group:

Team leader: Zhao Xianping

Members: Mao Jiaping, Liu, Qu Qinghua, Zheng E,

A, the leading group in line with the attitude of being highly responsible for the life and health of frontline construction personnel, earnestly strengthen the organization and leadership of heatstroke prevention and cooling, improve and implement the responsibility system for production safety during high temperature, formulate emergency plans, and implement preventive measures to prevent workers from heatstroke and various production accidents caused by high temperature weather.

Second, pay close attention to the safety and health of frontline construction workers who insist on construction in high temperature weather, allocate time reasonably, avoid outdoor work in high temperature period, improve working conditions, reduce labor intensity and create a good working and rest environment.

Third, ensure that temporary facilities such as dormitory, canteen, toilet and shower room of construction personnel meet the standards and meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling.

Fourth, heatstroke prevention and cooling measures

1, reasonably arrange the labor and rest time of workers exposed to high temperature, reduce the labor intensity, shorten or avoid the operation time of workers exposed to high temperature, and ensure that workers exposed to high temperature have sufficient sleep time.

2, the construction site, team leader to uninterrupted supply of tea, cool drinks and heatstroke prevention drugs.

3. Arrange employees' rest time reasonably and pay attention to the combination of work and rest. If the temperature exceeds 35℃ that day, the working hours can be appropriately reduced and the rest time at noon can be extended.

4, strengthen the management of staff dormitory, do a good job in dormitory ventilation facilities, do a good job in dormitory environmental sanitation, regular disinfection and mosquito prevention, and do a good job in comprehensive management of environmental sanitation on the construction site.

5. Prepare some commonly used heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs, such as Ren Dan, Shidishui, Shu Jie Tablet, Musk Zhengqi Pill, and cool oil.

6. Establish a medical rescue agreement with the local hospital as the guarantee of medical rescue on the construction site, so as to deal with sudden casualty accidents in time.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) emergency plan

(a) aura and mild heatstroke

1. Leave the high temperature environment immediately, rest quietly in a cool and ventilated place, unbutton your clothes to help your body cool down, and give cool and salty drinks appropriately.

2. Use Dan, Shidishui, Shu Jie Tablets (1-4 tablets), Shexiang Zhengqi Pills, or apply cooling oil, and scrapping therapy is also acceptable.

3. Acupuncture Hegu, Dachong, Dazhui, Fengchi and Zusanli.

People with high body temperature can use cold compress or cold water or ice water to help dissipate heat.

5, peripheral circulation failure can be given glucose saline intravenous drip, etc.

(2) Severe heatstroke

1, physical cooling: quickly rub the whole body with cold water (ice water or water with a little alcohol) to make the skin red, add a fan to cool down, and put water bags or ice bags on the head, neck, armpits and groin.

2. Send to the hospital immediately.

Six, adjust from the daily diet, require regular heatstroke prevention and cooling work, be responsible for every employee, and ensure efficient and high-quality completion of engineering tasks.

In order to do a good job of personal safety in summer and ensure the safety and health of employees in hot and humid weather in summer, Handan Works Section has formulated a 20xx summer heatstroke prevention and cooling labor protection implementation plan according to the relevant documents of the superior.

Specific measures for heatstroke prevention and cooling. In summer, there are many high temperature, humidity and thunderstorms, which have a great impact on workers' work safety and are the focus of labor safety risk control. All departments and workshops should raise awareness, implement responsibilities, implement personal safety control measures in summer, and regularly carry out safety early warning tips, safety inspections and heatstroke prevention knowledge education in accordance with the principles of "taking responsibility step by step, strengthening leadership, giving priority to education, ensuring system" and "early planning, early preparation and early management".

Strengthen the publicity, education and training of workers' safety knowledge about heatstroke prevention and cooling. Led by the vocational education department, with the propaganda and cooperation of the safety supervision department, the labor department and the Party committee, and in combination with the safety production month activities, before June 15, a systematic special publicity, education and training examination on heatstroke prevention knowledge, safety measures such as collision prevention and electric shock prevention, on-site emergency plan and self-help knowledge will be organized for workers.

Do a good job in the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of power lines and electrical equipment. Led by the security department, organize full-time (part-time) electricians in Handan comprehensive mechanical repair workshop and other workshops to conduct a comprehensive registration inspection of various electrical circuits, electric tools, power switch boxes, household appliances, leakage protectors and other facilities, register hidden problems found in the inspection in time, formulate rectification measures, implement the responsible person and time requirements, and immediately rectify the cancellation number.

Strengthen the organization of high temperature labor production in summer. The labor department (labor department) is responsible and other departments cooperate. During the extremely hot, humid and hot weather in summer, the labor department (Ministry of Labor) will issue a notice. According to the characteristics and specific conditions of production operations, while ensuring the quality of work, timely adjust the labor and rest system for high-temperature operations in summer, reduce the operation time in high-temperature period, shorten the continuous operation time, increase the rest, reduce the labor intensity, strictly control and avoid overtime, ensure full rest and ensure the energy of employees.

The key to personal safety in the electrochemical section of card control. Each workshop should strictly implement the requirements of online operation in summer and operate according to the regulations. First, it is forbidden to walk in the heart and sleepers in rainy days, and it is strictly forbidden to shelter from the rain under the pillars and trees of catenary; Second, when rainy weather approaches the line, it is forbidden to use metal umbrella; 3. In thunderstorm weather, it is forbidden for operators to stay near the pillars, stay wires and grounding wires of catenary, and stay under trees and metal components near catenary (within 5 meters); Fourth, pay attention to the trees on both sides of the line when patrolling the equipment in rainy days. When it is found that trees are tilted or dumped on the line, it is forbidden to get close to dangerous trees to prevent personal injury accidents such as electric shock and smashing, and immediately report to the station and depot safety production dispatching command center to take corresponding safety measures; Five, the rail car is used for loading and unloading road materials, and the tools used shall not exceed the top of the head, and keep a safe distance of more than 2 meters from the live part of the catenary.

At the same time, the monthly safety analysis meeting in summer (end-of-season safety committee) is required to analyze the implementation of personal safety measures in summer and solve existing problems in time, and the monthly safety analysis meeting of each workshop and team should analyze the personal safety situation.