Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - A Brief Introduction to the Story of General Ye Ting
A Brief Introduction to the Story of General Ye Ting
1924 10, Ye Ting entered Moscow Oriental University to study, becoming the first Kuomintang soldier sent to study in the Soviet Union and the only non-* * producer in his class. Influenced by the Soviet Union, a socialist country, and with the help of his classmates Wang Ruofei and Nie, Ye Ting gradually strengthened his belief in * * * productism. At the end of 1924, Ye Ting joined the Chinese Production Party in Moscow.
1September, 925, Ye Ting graduated and returned to China. In the same year 1 1, the first revolutionary armed forces under the leadership and command of China * * * production party was formally established in Zhaoqing, Guangdong. 1926 1 day, the army was renamed the Independent Regiment of the Fourth Army, headed by Ye Ting, and almost all the officers and men made party member. Ye Ting soon brought out a revolutionary new army with excellent political and military skills, which laid the foundation for the advancement of the Northern Expedition.
1March, 926, Chiang Kai-shek, who has always flaunted the "revolutionary left", created the "Zhongshan Ship Incident" and sent a counter-revolutionary signal. In May of the same year, the independent regiment of Ye Ting, the advance team of the Northern Expedition, bid farewell to the villagers at Guangzhou Station and headed for Shaoguan, which opened the prelude to the Northern Expedition. In August, the Northern Expeditionary Army successively conquered Liling, Pingjiang and Tongcheng. As a reserve team, the Ye Ting Independent Regiment took the initiative to well-documented, led the elite soldiers straight into the enemy lines, captured Tingsi Bridge like lightning, and once again took the lead in winning Hesheng Bridge.
1927 In April, Chiang Kai-shek launched a counter-revolutionary coup. Following the instructions of the Party, Ye Ting gave more than 1000 rifles to the workers' picket led by Xiang Ying, secretary of the Party Committee of Hubei Provincial Federation of Trade Unions, which made the workers make great contributions in defending Wuhan neutrality. From then on, Ye Ting and Xiang Ying forged an indissoluble bond, and * * * paid attention to the New Fourth Army.
1July 5, 927, Wang Jingwei's government openly rebelled against the revolution. In order to counter the counter-revolutionary countercurrent of Wang and Jiang, temporary the Political Bureau of the Central Committee decided to launch an armed uprising in Nanchang. 1 In the early morning of August, Nanchang Uprising started the first shot of an armed riot. 1On August 3rd, 927, according to the central decision, the uprising troops left Nanchang and went south to Guangdong to prepare for the second Northern Expedition. The weather was hot, the reactionary army was under siege, Cai Tingkai defected, and Sanheba was wrongly sentenced.
Zhou Enlai, who is suffering from malaria, held an emergency meeting in Liusha Town and decided to disperse his troops and prepare for a long-term struggle. Ye Ting and Nie escorted them across the sea to escape from Hong Kong, but the uprising failed.
1927 65438+February 1 1 In the early morning, the Guangzhou uprising was held ahead of schedule, and the insurgents occupied the city at dawn. Ye Ting, Zhang and other leaders came to Guangzhou Public Security Bureau to announce the establishment of the Soviet government in Guangzhou.
1928 65438+ 10, in Hong Kong, Li Zhongyang presided over an enlarged meeting of the provincial party committee to liquidate the mistakes of the leaders of the Guangzhou Uprising. Ye Ting was punished by "staying on probation for six months". In the autumn of the same year, Ye Ting went into exile alone and began to work incognito. He tasted the bitterness of life and strengthened his revolutionary will.
193 1 After the September 18th Incident broke out, Ye Ting paid attention to the domestic situation through various channels and was deeply worried about the future and destiny of the motherland. 1932 Autumn, Ye Ting returned to Macau with his family. 1937 After the Spring Festival, Ye Ting's family moved to Shanghai. On August 13, the Japanese bombed Shanghai. In the roar and explosion of enemy planes, Ye Ting boarded the roof to "watch the war", burning with anger in his chest. Soon, Zhou Enlai visited Ye Ting via Shanghai.
1937165438+10, Ye Ting came to Yan 'an and was warmly welcomed. Mao Zedong greeted Ye Ting outside the cave gate and praised "you are the first commander-in-chief of our production party, and the history of the people's army should be written from you!" Give Ye Ting great encouragement.
1in March, 939, Ye Ting delivered a speech entitled "The Nature, Characteristics and Command of Modern War" at the New Fourth Army Staff Working Conference, which was officially published in Enemy magazine, becoming the only important military treatise he left behind.
1940 At the end of July, Ye Ting returned to Yunling, where he had been away for nearly a year, and was warmly welcomed by Xiang Ying, the deputy commander, and the officers and men of the army. Xiang Ying's attitude towards Ye Ting has changed a lot. 194 1 year 65438+1October 4th, it rained heavily. Under the leadership of Ye Ting, commander of the New Fourth Army, and Xiang Ying, political commissar, 9000 officers and men of the Southern Anhui Army embarked on a journey south. /kloc-On the afternoon of 0/4, Rao Shushi ordered Ye Ting to negotiate down the mountain in the name of the Party. Ye Ting was indignant, desperate, humiliated and detained by the enemy after going down the mountain.
On June 1942,165438+1October 2 1, Ye Ting wrote a powerful free-style new poem "Prison Song" in the prison cell of Lu Hong factory, which was called "the farewell song of the ages" and expressed Ye Ting's great sentiment and mind.
1946, Jiang was forced to accept China's suggestion and exchanged Ma Fawu for Ye Ting's release from prison, and General Ye Ting was officially released.
On April 8th, 1946, Ye Ting's family, Wang Ruofei, Qin Bangxian, Deng Fa and other cadres left Chongqing on the C47 transport plane of the US Air Force and flew to Yan 'an. Mao Zedong and other China leaders and tens of thousands of soldiers and civilians greeted them at Yan 'an Airport, but there was still no news of the plane until dark. On April 1 1, the Central Committee received an emergency report from the Jinsui Military Region that the wreckage of the crashed plane was found in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province, and all 17 people on board were killed. 12 In April, a group of thousands of soldiers and civilians carried the coffin of 13 martyrs, including Ye Ting, and set out for Lanxian Airport. The wind and sand filled the air and cried loudly. Between heaven and earth, Chen Yi's poem "Crying Comrade Ye" sounds profound and tragic.
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