Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the close relationship between fishing and seasonal weather and water temperature?

What is the close relationship between fishing and seasonal weather and water temperature?

The quality of fishing is closely related to weather and bait in addition to personal skills. Some people have poor fishing performance because they have not grasped the influence of seasons and weather conditions such as temperature, air pressure, wind, and rain on fishing, or they have used incorrect bait.

1. The relationship between temperature and fishing: When spring warms and flowers bloom and the water temperature rises above 8 degrees C, fish become active. Crucian carp, carp, etc. will enter the mating and spawning period. They need a large amount of animal and plant food to meet their reproductive needs. At this time, fish are easy to bite the hook; when the water temperature reaches 25 degrees Celsius in the cool autumn weather, their ability to move, digest and feed will be reduced. Stronger, it is easier for fish to bite the hook at this time. In the hot summer when the sun is scorching and the water rises above 33 degrees C, fish tend to hide in the shade of deep water grass and have no intention of looking for food. It is difficult to catch fish at this time. In winter when the water temperature drops to 4 degrees C, fish move into deep water to survive the winter, making it more difficult to catch fish at this time.

2. The relationship between air pressure and fishing: The level of air pressure directly affects the activities of fish. When the air pressure is high, there is more oxygen in the water and the fish feel comfortable; when the air pressure is low, there is less oxygen in the water and the fish feel uncomfortable. Therefore, in strong winds and rain or low-pressure weather with low clouds and sultry heat, fish are not interested in feeding and float in the middle and upper layers of the water or hide among aquatic plants to rest. In spring and summer, when the weather is sunny after rain, when it is warm or cool, or during high-pressure weather such as autumn, the fish activity is large, which is conducive to fishing. Even in cloudless and high-pressure weather in summer, fish can be caught in the shade of deep-water grass (maybe fishermen feel uncomfortable due to heat). Plants in the water produce oxygen through photosynthesis in the sun, increasing the oxygen content in the water. In the summer when there are low clouds, sultry heat and low pressure, fish in the water are mostly active at night and in the morning and evening, looking for food and consuming oxygen. Therefore, when there is no wind, the amount of oxygen in the water is the lowest before sunrise. Fish will be uncomfortable and scurry around in the morning when oxygen is insufficient, causing the water to become turbid and causing pond flooding, with fish heads above the water, which is not conducive to fishing at this time.

3. The relationship between wind direction, wind speed and fishing: Except in cold winter, under normal circumstances, northeasterly, easterly, and southeasterly winds below level 3 are beneficial to fishing regardless of day or night. South or southwest winds are not conducive to fishing, but you can still fish in the morning or night in summer and at noon in winter. Weather with westerly and northerly winds is conducive to fishing. In addition, no matter what the wind direction is, as long as the wind strength reaches level 6-7 or above, it is not conducive to fishing.

4. The relationship between sunny days, rainy days and fishing: Generally speaking, as long as it is sunny, except for noon in summer and morning and night in winter, other times are more suitable for fishing. Cloudy or light rainy weather is also suitable for fishing at other times except mornings and nights in winter. Fishing is also good after summer showers. However, after heavy rains and heavy rains, muddy water containing a large amount of sediment flows in, which is not conducive to fishing. Foggy weather is not conducive to fishing.

5. The relationship between seasons and fishing: Generally speaking, spring and autumn are the peak seasons for fishing, and winter is the off-season for fishing. In early spring, the weather gets warmer and the water temperature rises. Overwintering fish begin to move around and look for food, but they mostly move towards the sun and deep in the warm weather at noon. At this time, bottom fish can be caught in deep water. During the period when aquatic plants are overgrown and reeds are jointing, going to the shallows is most conducive to fishing. In early summer, a few fish species are still spawning, which is good for fishing. However, in midsummer, the sunlight is strong, the water temperature is high, and there is sufficient bait in the water. Moreover, it is the time when young fish are developing and small fish are feeding. Therefore, it is difficult to catch medium-sized or larger fish at this time, but fishing is good in the morning, evening and night. In autumn, when the water temperature is cool at the top and warm at the bottom, the fish head downwards and the fish swim to the bottom of the water. At this time, it is suitable to catch bottom fish in deep water. But when the water temperature rises at noon, fish swim to the shallows of the upper water layer to feed, which is also conducive to fishing at this time. In autumn, the climate is stable and the fish are fat and eat a lot. At this time, adult fish and big fish are easy to take the bait, so big fish are often caught. In winter, when the water is cold and the grass is dry, fish rarely move. They usually dive into deep water to hibernate over the winter. Especially after rain, snow or cold waves, there are fewer fish activities. At noon on a warm and sunny day in winter, when the water is relatively warm, there will still be a few fish swimming to the deep water facing the sun to feed or bask in the sun, which is conducive to fishing at this time.

Dear fishing friends, as long as you understand the relationship between fishing, weather and seasons, and choose the right bait, you will definitely succeed