Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Education is conducted with meticulous attention to detail, and every action is taken into consideration

Education is conducted with meticulous attention to detail, and every action is taken into consideration

Suhomlinsky said: "Without love, there is no education." What is love? I don't think it's just a general talk. She is rooted in the heart of every educator, practiced in every detail of education, and implemented in the growth process of every child. After half a month of exchange and study in Jiangsu Gaogang, the deepest impression is that they do a very solid job in teaching, love the students very carefully, and do a very detailed education.

1. School Overview

The Port Experimental School in Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province we went to is a young and newly established school. Completed in 2014, it covers an area of ??125 acres and has a construction area of ??nearly 60,000 square meters. It is divided into junior high school and primary school, with 2,200 teachers and students in nine grades. Its school philosophy is "Let us all excel" and adheres to the spirit of the school motto of "Sincerity, Wisdom and Beauty". Although it has been in operation for a short time, it is also a rising school in Taizhou City. The comprehensive evaluation in 2016 and 2017 also ranked among the top in Gaogang District.

? 2. Solid and meticulous teaching work

? It is said that Jiangsu education is the most advanced education in the country. As a front-line educator, I pay more attention to the front-line teachers. Our normal teaching. What I wanted to understand most was "Why is there such a big gap between our education and theirs?" With this question, I sat down in the office of the eighth grade Chinese language group of Port Middle School. After more than ten days of observation, communication and learning, I found the answer. That is, the difference is in "meticulousness" and the difference in "solidness".

? Gaogang attended ***18 classes, participated in group lesson preparation twice, and campus activities once. I was also fortunate to participate in a "Teaching Seminar on Chinese Language Teaching and Research in 7 Provinces and 9 Regions" held in Wuxi City, where 8 people taught, 8 evaluated, and 8 lectured. Whether it's a high-end "seminar" or an ordinary "normal class". Words like "meticulous" and "solid" always linger in my mind.

The weekend homework given by teachers at Port Middle School to children is all in the form of test questions. Of course, the formula of the test questions must be closely related to the high school entrance examination questions. The training for students is particularly solid. The teacher's explanations in class were even more detailed and solid. For example, if the pronunciation of a word is easy to be mispronounced or written wrong, the teacher will refer to many words with homophones or synonyms and ask students to take notes. For a reading question, she will refer to the ideas for answering this type of question, the techniques for doing the questions, and the way to use words. Maybe you would say don’t we do the same? Please don't forget that these are students in the first and second grades of junior high school.

The teacher’s new class is more down-to-earth and results-oriented. Although Jiangnan people are gentle, they are never sloppy. She will not deliberately make her class more beautiful just because there are listeners from far away sitting in the back row. Students are always the focus of their attention. The section "Sun Quan Encourages Learning" written by Teacher Shao in the first year of junior high school is very short. But the teacher is solid and meticulous in her teaching. She allows the children to read in various ways, and her exploration of classical Chinese words is even more in-depth and detailed. Knowledge is drawn, accumulated and categorized in the classroom. The children really understood it and gained something. Her class truly confirmed what teacher Sun Shaozhen said: "Don't teach students to understand at a glance, but teach students details that seem to be understood at a glance, but actually know nothing about."

These pictures are the accumulated notes of classical Chinese words and stylistic knowledge that the teacher asked me to record in the Chinese language textbook for first-grade children. I was dumbfounded when I saw this written down in the books of all the children in the class. What our children only did in the third grade of junior high school, the children here have already done a lot in the first semester of the first grade of junior high school. At least I feel inferior to myself. Perhaps this is the difference in philosophy.

Compared with us, Teacher Gao Gang’s reading teaching of classics is beyond our reach. This is how Teacher Cui Yuefang teaches reading "Journey to the West" to first-grade students. After the midterm exam, two chapters of tasks will be assigned every day, and a few more chapters will be assigned on weekends to allow students to read in a down-to-earth manner. During review, the teacher will give an outline and guide students to implement it. Teacher Cui's review is like this - please sort out which mountains, which caves and which ridges the four masters and disciples of Tang Monk have experienced. What are the weapons of each monster, where did it come from, the story behind it, etc. It will make you truly feel that your child is indeed reading and reading very seriously. Teacher Fan, who is in the second grade of junior high school, will use the form of activities to let the children tell stories, give speeches, recreate situations, and evaluate the characters on classics. Compared with our approach, we often just arrange the work, and the process and effect are basically empty. But with other people's methods, children have no chance of not studying.

The process of learning Chinese is actually a process of accumulation. How to help children accumulate knowledge, teachers’ practices are worth learning. There is always a few minutes of “recommending beautiful articles” activity before Teacher Fan’s class. Every day, a child recommends a short paragraph of beautiful articles (from extracurriculars or classics), and asks students who read it to explain why they recommend it and what is so beautiful about it. Ask the students who are listening to talk about "what do you think is beautiful about it and how it helps you." Recommendation is just a form, the important thing is to have your own independent thinking in the process of talking about your feelings. Over time, children not only develop their language expression skills, but also learn to think and read. ? Before every class of Mr. Cui, a student will always recite an ancient poem that he has accumulated.

Instead of reciting ancient poems in the third grade of junior high school, it is better to share the tasks now and internalize the knowledge. Almost every student has a dictation book in his hand. The teacher dictates and corrects in class. Important knowledge points must be written down to strengthen training.

? The above pictures are the daily compositions of second grade students. The composition is not written in the composition text. From the beginning, the composition paper in the examination room is used. Daily training also regulates students based on the requirements for high school entrance examination composition. This can also effectively avoid students' fear of writing in the examination room. I have to say that teachers are wise.

Teachers prepare lessons collectively and have seemingly casual conversations. In fact, there are issues every time. On the occasion of the final exam, the team leader will discuss review strategies with everyone in detail. Reviews for the first and second grades of junior high school are all in the form of special topics, and one person is required to be responsible for one topic. Collate and summarize important knowledge points that students usually make mistakes, and distribute them to students. Everyone worked together to discuss the review content and teaching methods of key chapters, important knowledge points. This kind of review is targeted, pertinent, solid and effective.

Talking about being solid and effective, I have to mention that at Gushan Middle School in Jiangyin, Wuxi City, I participated in the "Junior Middle School Chinese Teaching and Research Unit in 7 Provinces and 9 Places to Compile Teaching Materials" Teaching Seminar" event. The teachers discussed the teaching methods of the newly compiled textbook for seventh grade, the second volume of the unified textbook. Although there are only two short days to listen to the lectures, evaluate the lectures, and give lectures, you can see something from the inside. Their advanced teaching concepts and superb teaching art are nothing more than their profound and convincing research on texts.

What is love? It is sincere giving and careful planning. What I have listed above are just bits and pieces of their daily teaching. But it is in these bits and pieces of life that teachers’ care and true love for students shine.

3. People-oriented education management

Please do not mistakenly think that education in Jiangsu is very utilitarian and cruel. In fact, southerners pay more attention to "people-oriented". Please take a look at their school philosophy of "Let us all excel" and their school motto is "Sincerity, Wisdom and Beauty". Children's excellence is not only reflected in their academic performance, but also in quality education. "Being honest, doing things wisely, and being tolerant of others" is its educational goal.

At the end of 2017, we happened to catch up with the "My Hat, My Festival" theme performance of Gaogang Experimental School's "Art Festival Performance and New Year Carnival Activities". The children reused waste products and used the plots of famous novels, classic drama scenes, excellent works, etc. as the performance content. Everyone participated and performed, and put on a unique performance. Colorful hats, unique and creative performance costumes, and cheerful and lively stage effects fully demonstrate the children's rich imagination, flexible and skillful hands-on skills, and impeccable performing talents.

In addition to theatrical performances, you can also see the outstanding performance of students in theme class meetings everywhere. Whether it was keynote speeches, storytelling sessions, debates, handwritten newspapers, or interest performances, they excelled in everything.

"People-oriented" education management is also reflected in the details of life.

This is an inconspicuous carport in the corner of the campus. A movable rain cover is added to it to ensure the safety of teachers and students' transportation vehicles on windy and rainy days.

This is a student desk and chair. Please note that there are book shelves under the children's tables and stools. There are also bookcases embedded in the inner walls of the classroom for students to place books. Every classroom in the school will never look cluttered or cluttered with so many books.

This is an "Order Book" made by Principal Jiang himself. In addition to the main text, he specially printed "Gaogang Recent Weather" and "Surrounding Map" on the last two pages. Holding such an order book in our hands, even though it is cold and thousands of miles away from home, there is more or less warmth in our hearts at this moment.