Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - The inland is also mountainous, why is Switzerland in Europe?

The inland is also mountainous, why is Switzerland in Europe?

Switzerland is a country endowed with magnificent natural scenery. It has modern and pollution-free cities full of culture. It follows the pulse of the times and is famous for its friendliness and hospitality. It is a mountainous country in central Europe, bordering France, Germany, Austria, Italy and Liechtenstein.

Switzerland is a world-famous tourist destination. Her beautiful lakes and mountains attract countless tourists from all over the world. The tourism and hotel industry is very developed. Switzerland has gone through two world wars without being affected by the war because of its unique geographical location and consistent neutral stance. The capital of Switzerland is Bern, and other large cities such as Geneva, Zurich, Basel, etc. are also world-famous. The official languages ??of Switzerland are French, German, Italian and Romance languages. In terms of industry, commerce and tourism, English is still the common language.

Geography

Switzerland is located in the center of Western Europe, with a population of 7 million. It is a country that pursues a neutral policy. It is mainly Germanic, and the rest are French and Italian. The official languages ??are German, French, Italian and Romansh, and English is also commonly spoken among the residents. Switzerland is dominated by plateaus and mountains and is known as the "Roof of Europe". It has many rivers and lakes and is rich in water resources and forest resources. The climate varies with geographical location, ranging from mild in the valleys to severe cold in the mountains. The lowest temperature in Switzerland is around zero degrees and the highest temperature is 25 degrees.

Population

Switzerland has a population of approximately 6.5 million people, scattered across the country's 23 cantons, and its area is 41,000 square kilometers. Compared with Hong Kong, where six million people live in 1,067 square kilometers, Switzerland's population density is considered very low. The population living in Switzerland is roughly divided into four ethnic groups: Germans, Italians and Romansh.

Weather

Switzerland is located in the north temperate zone, with many mountains, four distinct seasons, low relative humidity, cool climate, and often a varied mountain climate. The temperature varies depending on the altitude of the terrain. The warmest month is July, but the temperature in the lower areas never exceeds 20°C. Winter is between December and January, and it often snows. The annual average rainfall is sufficient, and in the snowy belt above 2,500 feet above sea level, there are ice fields and large glaciers.

Economy and Society

Berne, the capital of Switzerland, is the administrative center of the country. Zurich is the largest city in the country and one of the world's financial centers, while Geneva and Lausanne are important international conference centers. Switzerland has a stable political situation and a highly developed economy. It is a traditional industrial country. The average income of Swiss citizens is higher than that of other European countries. The income comes from banking business, insurance business, sightseeing and tourism, watch making, machinery industry, chemical raw materials, food processing and agriculture. product. The finance and trade industries are very developed. The industry is most famous for machinery, clocks and food processing, and the tourism industry is renowned. Switzerland's hotel management courses are very well-known in the world. The diplomas issued by the institutions are recognized by the world's hotel industry and attract many overseas students to study every year. On the other hand, Switzerland played an important role in promoting international movements, mainly because it remained neutral in both world wars. Swiss society is mainly composed of four ethnic groups, including French, German, Italian and Romansh, and the languages ??of these four ethnic groups are also the national languages ??of Switzerland. In terms of religious beliefs, Catholics account for the majority, followed by Christians. Located in the German-speaking part of Switzerland.

The Ministry of Education currently only recognizes the Ecole Hotelie de Lausanne, which is also the only hotel management school with formal higher education recognized by the Swiss federal government. The school is known as the leader in hotel management in the world. Ranked first in the hotel management category.

For every parent in the world, whether their children can get a good education is the top priority at home. Even though the education system in their home country is already very complete, parents still hope to send their children to study abroad to broaden their horizons and enrich their experiences. As a result, many countries have established high-quality schools that can recruit students directly from overseas. Similarly, Switzerland began to provide high-level educational services to young men and women from all over the world more than a hundred years ago. Through learning, it also laid a solid foundation for them to embark on a successful career in society in the future. For every young Chinese who hopes to study abroad and start a career at home or elsewhere in the world after completing their studies, when you are considering which school has higher teaching quality and best meets your learning requirements, please don’t forget Let’s take Switzerland into consideration.

Because Switzerland has the following unique advantages:

A long-established high-quality education system, as well as modern, constantly updated and innovative educational facilities and teaching methods. Enjoying a high reputation internationally.

Geographically located in the center of Europe, Switzerland has given Switzerland a strong international atmosphere and also nurtured a rich cultural heritage.

Political stability and social stability.

The efficiently operating infrastructure is world-class.

High quality life.

Clean and refreshing environment, magnificent and beautiful scenery.

The climate is pleasant.

It has a long history in Switzerland and plays a decisive role in the entire Swiss education system.

No other country in the world can provide you with such a broad and comprehensive education from kindergarten to postgraduate level, and create an international learning atmosphere for you at each stage.

A brief history

On August 1, 1291, the three cantons of Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden secretly formed a permanent union in the struggle against the Habsburg dynasty. Alliance, this is the beginning of the founding of Switzerland. The Congress of Vienna in 1815 confirmed Switzerland as a permanently neutral country. In 1848, a constitution was formulated and the Federal Council was established to become a unified federal country. Remained neutral in both world wars.

Education

Education is managed by the states, which raise their own funds and compile their own teaching materials. A nine-year compulsory education system is implemented across the country. There are ten institutions of higher learning, of which the école Polytechnique Zurich and the école Polytechnique Supérieure de Lausanne are directly under the federal government. In 1998/1999, there were 798,000 students in nine-year compulsory education, 298,000 students in high schools and vocational schools, and 155,000 students in colleges and universities.

Famous places

Lake of Geneva, also known as Lake Leman, is a famous lake in Western Europe. It looks like a crescent moon lying across the border between Switzerland and France. The blue lake water never freezes all year round. The magnificent artificial fountain in the lake is 150 meters high. There are parks all around the lake, villas, and you can overlook the snowy scenery of Mont Blanc. It is called a wonderland on earth. . The most famous flower clock is the one in the English Garden on the shores of Lake Geneva. The color of the clock face changes with the seasons. No matter the sun is blazing or the wind and rain are blowing, the bright and fragrant clock always runs accurately.

Lucerne is known as a beautiful city with forests and lakes, about 60 kilometers away from Zurich. Chapel Bridge and Lake Lucerne are the main tourist attractions. Climb Pilatus Snow Mountain from Lucerne and you will enjoy the beauty of Switzerland’s snow-capped mountains and forests.

Jungfrau (Jungfrau) is a translation of Jungfrau Peak. It is one of the most spectacular peaks in the Alps and one of the highest peaks in Europe. Located in south-central Switzerland.

Lake of Zurich is one of the deepest and most beautiful mountain lakes in Switzerland and is known as the "King of the Lakes". Located in northern Switzerland.