Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What's the climate like in Hainan?

What's the climate like in Hainan?

Question 1: What climate zone does Hainan Province belong to? Hainan Province is located at the southernmost tip of China. It borders Qiongzhou Strait in the north, Beibu Gulf in the west, Democratic Republic of Viet Nam in the east, Taiwan Province Province in the east, and the Philippines, Brunei and Malaysia in the South China Sea in the southeast and south.

The administrative area of Hainan Province includes Hainan Island, Xisha Islands, zhongsha islands, the islands and reefs of Nansha Islands and their sea areas, and it is the largest province in China. The province's total land area (mainly including Hainan Island, Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha Islands) is 35,400 square kilometers (including Hainan Island's land area of 33,900 square kilometers), and the sea area is about 2 million square kilometers.

Hainan Island has a tropical monsoon maritime climate. The basic characteristics are: the four seasons are not clear, there is no heat in summer, no cold in winter, the annual temperature difference is small, and the annual average temperature is high; The dry season and rainy season are obvious, with drought in winter and spring, rainy in summer and autumn, and many tropical cyclones; Light, heat and water resources are abundant, and climate disasters such as wind, drought and cold are frequent. The annual average temperature is 22.5-25.6 c, the annual sunshine hours1780-2600h, the total solar radiation is 4500-5800 MJ/m2, and the annual precipitation 1500-2500mm (about 1000mm in the western coastal area).

Question 2: What's the climate like in Hainan Island? Climate type: Hainan Island belongs to tropical island monsoon climate, influenced by northeast and southwest monsoon, with strong normal wind and frequent tropical storms and typhoons.

The annual temperature in Hainan is 23.8℃, with the lowest month 1 to February, the average temperature 18℃, and the highest month from June to July, with the average temperature above 27.7℃ and the highest temperature around 38℃. Seawater temperature The annual average seawater temperature is 26℃. Humidity Hainan is relatively humid, with an average annual humidity of 77-86%.

Sunshine:

There are more than 300 days of sunshine in Hainan Island all year round, and Sanya is the most sunny area.

annual precipitation

The average annual rainfall is1639mm. Monsoon rainfall and typhoon rainfall are the main sources of rainfall in Hainan, which regulate the temperature of the whole area. As an ancient poem said, it is summer all the time, and rain is autumn. Qiongzhong County has the largest annual rainfall.

Seasonal distribution

There are four seasons like spring in Hainan, with only dry season and rainy season in a year, in which April to 165438+ 10 is the rainy season and February to March is the dry season.

The typhoon season is concentrated in late summer and early autumn, and the typhoon peak period is from August to 10.

Question 3: Hainan's climate Hainan Island has a tropical monsoon maritime climate. The basic characteristics are: the four seasons are not clear, there is no heat in summer, no cold in winter, the temperature in annual range is small, and the annual average temperature is high; The dry season and rainy season are obvious, with drought in winter and spring and rainy in summer and autumn.

Question 4: Hainan Climate Hainan is the place with the most tropical marine climate characteristics in China. It is warm and hot all year round, with abundant rainfall, obvious dry and wet seasons, strong normal wind, frequent tropical storms and typhoons and diverse climate resources. In Hainan Island, the annual total solar radiation is about11kloc-0/40 kcal/cm2, the annual sunshine hours are 1750-2650 hours, and the illumination rate is 50- 60%. By region, the sunshine hours are the most in the western coastal areas and the least in the central mountainous areas; According to the season, according to the order of spring, summer, autumn and winter, from more respect to less respect. The annual average temperature is between 23 and 25 degrees Celsius, which is lower in the central mountainous area and higher in the southwest. There is no winter throughout the year, and it is coldest from/kloc-0 to February, with an average temperature of 1 6-24 degrees Celsius and an average extreme low temperature of more than 5 degrees Celsius. Summer is from mid-March to165438+1early October, and July to August is the month with the highest average temperature, which is 25-29 degrees Celsius. The west, south and zhongsha islands have a tropical maritime climate, with no summer and no winter, and the average annual temperature is 26.5 degrees Celsius. There is abundant rainfall in most parts of Hainan Island, with an average annual rainfall of 1600 mm, rainy in the east and dry in the west. The rainy center is located in the eastern mountainous area of Central China, with an annual rainfall of about 2000-2400 mm, and the annual rainfall in the western rainless area is about 1000- 1200 mm, with uneven seasonal distribution. It is dry in winter and spring, and the dry season lasts for 6 to 7 months from 1 1 to April and May of the following year. There is a lot of rainfall in summer and autumn. May to 10 is the rainy season. The total rainfall in rainy season is about 1500mm, accounting for 70-90% of the annual rainfall. Rain sources include frontal rain, thermal thunderstorm and typhoon rain. The humidity in Hainan Island is high throughout the year, and the annual average water vapor pressure is about 23 hectopascals (Qiongzhong) to 26 hectopascals (Sanya). The central and eastern coastal areas are humid areas, the southwest coastal areas are semi-dry areas, and other areas are semi-humid areas.

Question 5: What's the climate like in Hainan? Hainan Island is located in the northern edge of the tropics and belongs to the tropical monsoon climate. It has always been known as a "natural greenhouse". It has a long summer and no winter. The annual average temperature is 22~26℃, and the accumulated temperature ≥ 10℃ is 8200℃. The coldest January and February temperatures still reach 16℃-2 1℃. Hainan Island is an ideal species breeding base in South China, with early spring, rapid temperature rise, large daily temperature difference, frost-free all year round and warm winter. Hainan Province is abundant in rainfall, with an average annual rainfall of 1639 mm, with obvious rainy season and less rainy season. May-65438+10 is the rainy season every year, and the total rainfall is about 1500mm, accounting for 70-90% of the total annual rainfall. The main rain sources are frontal rain, thermal thunderstorm and typhoon rain. The rainy season is 165438+ 10 to April of the following year, accounting for only 10 of the annual rainfall.

Question 6: Hainan's climate and products Hainan is located in the northern edge of the tropics and belongs to the tropical monsoon climate. The main food crops are rice, upland rice, upland rice and wheat, followed by sweet potato, cassava, taro, corn, sorghum, millet and beans. Cash crops mainly include sugarcane, hemp, peanuts, sesame seeds, tea and so on. The fruits cultivated into commodities mainly include pineapple, litchi, longan, banana, plantain, citrus, mango, watermelon, carambola and jackfruit. Tropical crops with large planting area and high economic value mainly include rubber, coconut, oil palm, betel nut, pepper, sisal, citronella, cashew nuts and cocoa. There are nearly 50 kinds of animal medicinal materials and marine medicinal materials such as velvet antler, monkey ointment, bezoar, pangolin, hawksbill, sea dragon, seahorse, sea snake, amber, pearl, sea cucumber, coral, mussel shell, oyster, concha Haliotidis, shark's fin and tortoise plastron.

Question 7: What is the climate type of Hainan Island? Tropical monsoon climate

Climate type: Hainan Island has a tropical island monsoon climate, which is influenced by northeast and southwest winds, with frequent strong winds, tropical storms and typhoons.

The annual temperature in Hainan is 23.8℃, with the lowest month 1 to February, the average temperature 18℃, and the highest month from June to July, with the average temperature above 27.7℃ and the highest temperature around 38℃. Seawater temperature The annual average seawater temperature is 26℃. Humidity Hainan is relatively humid, with an average annual humidity of 77-86%.

Sunshine:

There are more than 300 days of sunshine in Hainan Island all year round, and Sanya is the most sunny area.

annual precipitation

The average annual rainfall is1639mm. Monsoon rainfall and typhoon rainfall are the main sources of rainfall in Hainan, which regulate the temperature of the whole area. As an ancient poem said, it is summer all the time, and rain is autumn. Qiongzhong County has the largest annual rainfall.

Seasonal distribution

There are four seasons like spring in Hainan, with only dry season and rainy season in a year, in which April to 165438+ 10 is the rainy season and February to March is the dry season.

The typhoon season is concentrated in late summer and early autumn, and the typhoon peak period is from August to 10.

Question 8: The weather in Hainan all year round. Hainan Island has a tropical monsoon maritime climate. The basic characteristics are: the four seasons are not clear, there is no heat in summer, no cold in winter, the annual temperature difference is small, and the annual average temperature is high; The dry season and rainy season are obvious, with drought in winter and spring, rainy in summer and autumn, and many tropical cyclones; Light, heat and water resources are abundant, and climate disasters such as wind, drought and cold are frequent. The annual average temperature is 22.5-25.6 c, the annual sunshine hours1780-2600h, the total solar radiation is 4500-5800 MJ/m2, and the annual precipitation 1500-2500mm (about 1000mm in the western coastal area).

Hainan Island is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, where the sun can shine for a long time. The annual sunshine hours in all parts of Hainan are only about 1.750 hours. Except for the central mountainous areas, most areas are over 2000 hours, and the western and southern areas are 2400-2600 hours. Generally, the sunshine hours are the most in July, the least in February, the most in summer and the least in winter.

The average annual temperature in most parts of Hainan Island ranges from 22.50℃ to 25.6℃, slightly lower than 23℃ in the central mountainous area and slightly higher than 25℃ in the south and west. The isotherm is curved to the south, increasing from the central mountainous area to the coast, which is higher in the coastal area and higher in the south than in the north. The highest temperature in Leng Yue is in June 5438+ 10, and the average monthly temperature in the central mountainous area is about 16.5 degrees, which is the lowest in the whole island. Most of the hottest months occur in July, and the average monthly temperature in the east and west is 29.2 degrees, which is the highest in the island.

The annual extreme maximum temperature in Hainan Island is about 39.0 degrees in the north, 37-39 degrees in the middle, and lower than 36 degrees in the west and southwest coast. It usually appears in April or May or June or July. The annual extreme minimum temperature mainly appears in 65438+ 10, and also appears in February or 65438+February. The annual average extreme minimum temperature is lower than 5 degrees in the central mountainous area (3.6 degrees in Baisha), 6-8 degrees in most areas, and slightly higher than 10 degrees in the southern coastal area.

Hainan Island is one of the regions with the highest rainfall in the same latitude in the world, with rich water vapor sources, large precipitation and uneven distribution in time and space. The average annual rainfall is about 1640mm, and the annual rainfall is distributed in a ring shape, with more in the east than in the west, more in the mountains than in the plains, and the most in the southeast slope. The rainy area in the east is about 2000-2400 mm, and the average age of Joan in the rainy center is 2440mm;; The less rainy area in the west is only about 1000mm (922mm in the east).