Main characteristics of temperate continental climate

The main characteristics of temperate continental climate are intense heat in winter, large annual temperature difference, concentrated precipitation, dry climate, seasonal variation of temperature, uneven distribution of precipitation, strong wind, long sunshine time, long vegetation growth cycle, low soil fertility and strong adaptability to animals.

1, Leng Xia is hot in winter, with a large temperature difference throughout the year?

The distinctive features of temperate continental climate are four distinct seasons, and Leng Xia is hot in winter. In winter, because there is no ocean regulation in the mainland, the temperature is low, and cold waves and snow and ice weather are more common. In summer, due to direct sunlight, the temperature is high, often the temperature is high, and even a heat wave may occur.

2. Precipitation concentration?

The precipitation in temperate continental climate is mainly concentrated in summer, while it is often dry in winter. This is because the summer temperature is high and the water vapor evaporates quickly, which is easy to form clouds and precipitation. In winter, the temperature is low, the water vapor evaporates slowly, and there is little precipitation.

3. Is the climate dry?

Due to the lack of ocean regulation, the air humidity in temperate continental climate is often low and the climate is dry. In summer, due to high temperature and low humidity, extreme weather such as drought and sandstorm often occurs.

4, obvious seasonal changes

The seasonal variation of temperate continental climate is very obvious. In spring, the temperature gradually rises and everything recovers; It is hot in summer, with long sunshine time and concentrated precipitation; In autumn, the temperature gradually decreases and plants wither; Winter is cold, and there is more snowfall in most areas. Temperature, precipitation and wind force have significant changes in each season.

5. Uneven distribution of precipitation

The precipitation in temperate continental climate is mainly concentrated in summer, while it is often dry in winter. There is usually more precipitation in summer than in winter, which leads to uneven distribution of water in a year. During the drought, the land may become dry, which will have an impact on vegetation and agriculture.

6. It's windy

Due to the lack of regulation of the ocean, the wind force in temperate continental climate is often greater. In some areas, strong winds are a common phenomenon, especially near deserts or grasslands. Strong winds will have an impact on vegetation, buildings and traffic.

7. Long sunshine hours

The temperate continental climate has long sunshine hours, especially in summer. This makes the days in these areas longer and sunny. This also provides good conditions for solar power generation.

8, vegetation growth cycle is long.

Because of the obvious seasonal change of temperate continental climate, the growth cycle of vegetation is longer. Plants begin to grow in spring, peak in summer, and then wither in autumn. This long growth cycle requires the ability of plants to adapt to different environmental conditions.

9. Low soil fertility

Due to the dry climatic conditions of temperate continental climate, the fertility of soil is often low. This requires vegetation to absorb water and nutrients through deeper roots and denser root networks. Meanwhile, farmers need to take measures to improve soil fertility and promote crop growth.

10, with strong animal adaptability.

Animals in temperate continental climate have strong adaptability. Be able to adjust your behavior and living habits according to seasonal changes. Some animals hibernate or migrate to warm places in winter. Also adapt to dry weather conditions and changeable weather conditions.