Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - It is raining and dusty in Weicheng, and the guest house is green and willow-colored. What does that mean?
It is raining and dusty in Weicheng, and the guest house is green and willow-colored. What does that mean?
Original poem:
Anxi/Acropolis Song, Second Mission to Yuan Dynasty: Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty
The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf
Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.
Explanation:
The light rain in the morning moistened the dust on the Acropolis, and the willow branches and leaves in the inn pavilion were fresh and tender.
Sincerely advise friends to have another glass of wine. It's hard to meet old relatives when you go west from Yangguan.
Precautions:
1, Weicheng District: Another name is "Ji Yuan 20 An Xi", or "Yangguan District" or "Yangguan Triassic".
2. Weicheng: Located in the northwest of Xi City, Shaanxi Province, Xianyang, the ancient city of Qin Dynasty. υ(y√): wetting.
3. Guest House: Hotel. Willow color: willow symbolizes parting.
4. Yangguan: In the southwest of Dunhuang, Gansu, it has been the main road to the northwest frontier since ancient times.
About the author:
Wang Wei (70 1 year -76 1 year, 699 -76 1 year), whose name is Moju. Hedong Zhou Pu (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) was born in Qixian, Shanxi. A famous poet and painter in Tang Dynasty.
Extended data:
This poem describes the most common parting. It has no special background, but it has its own deep feelings of farewell, which is suitable for most people to sing outside the banquet. Later, it was compiled into Yuefu and became the most widely circulated and longest-lasting song.
Just cut out the host's toast at the end of the farewell dinner: drink this cup again, and you will never see your old friends again when you leave Yangguan. The poet, like a clever photographer, took the most expressive photos.
The banquet lasted for a long time, and the wine full of special feelings was drunk too much. The words of polite farewell were repeated many times. The time for friends to go on the road is finally coming, and the feelings of farewell between host and guest have reached its peak at this moment. The toast that the host seems to blurt out is the concentrated expression of the strong and profound farewell feeling at this moment.
If you want to deeply understand the deep feelings contained in this parting consolation, you can't help but involve "going west to Yang Guan". Yangguan, located at the western end of Hexi Corridor, is opposite to Yumenguan in the north. Since the Han dynasty, it has been the channel for the mainland to go out of the western regions. The national strength of the Tang Dynasty was strong, and there were frequent exchanges between the mainland and the western regions. Joining the army or going to Yangguan is a desirable feat in the eyes of the prosperous Tang people.
But at that time, the western part of Yangguan was still poor and barren, and the scenery was very different from that of the mainland. Although it is a feat, my friend's "going out to the west" can't help but go through the long March and prepare for the hardships and loneliness of going alone. Therefore, when he left, "advise you to drink more wine" was like a cup of rich emotional nectar, which soaked all the rich and profound friendship of the poet.
There are feelings of parting, deep consideration for the situation and mood of travelers, and cordial wishes for cherishing the road ahead. For the farewell party, persuading the other party to "have more drinks" is not only to let friends take away more friendship, but also to delay the breakup intentionally or unintentionally and let the other party stay for a moment.
The feeling of "going out to Xiyangguan for no reason" belongs not only to the traveler. Parting, I have a lot to say, but I don't know where to start at the moment. On this occasion, there is often silence. "Advise you to drink more wine" is a way to unconsciously break this silence and express the rich and complicated feelings at the moment.
What the poet has not said is much richer than what he has said. In short, although three or four sentences are only moments, they are extremely rich moments.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Acropolis Song (Poems by Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty)
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Wei (Tang Dynasty poet and painter)
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