Your thoughts on the changes in Panjin in recent years are urgent.

After 30 years of reform, difficulties and opportunities coexist, and challenges and hopes coexist. Millions of Panjin people, united as one, took advantage of opportunities, challenged difficulties, harvested the dreams of their predecessors, and wrote their own brilliant entrepreneurial movement.

I. Comprehensive clauses

The economic strength has been significantly improved, and the goal of a well-off society has been achieved first.

Thirty years ago, Panjin was just a backward small county with a GDP of only 600 million yuan1978. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the people of the whole city took advantage of the opportunity of reform and opening up, emancipated their minds, refreshed their spirits, and launched economic construction in an all-round way. It has experienced three stages: industrial start, accelerated development and smooth transformation. From building a new petrochemical city to building an ecological city, the economic strength has once again achieved a leap-forward improvement.

The economic aggregate quadrupled ahead of schedule. On the basis of 1988' s goal of doubling GDP two years ahead of schedule, 1988' s goal of doubling GDP two years ahead of schedule.

The national economy continued to grow steadily. According to preliminary accounting, the annual GDP was 55.36 billion yuan, which was 8. 1% higher than that of the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 5.62 billion yuan, up by 7.5%; The added value of the secondary industry was 39.86 billion yuan, up by 7.2%, of which the industrial added value was 37.38 billion yuan, up by 7.2%. The added value of the tertiary industry was 9.87 billion yuan, up by 1 1.5%. The economic growth driven by the three industries is 0.8, 5.2 and 2. 1 percentage point respectively. The added value of the three industries accounts for 10.2%, 72.0% and 17.8% of GDP respectively. The annual per capita GDP was 42,290 yuan, an increase of 7.3% compared with 2006 at comparable prices.

agriculture

The planting industry has developed steadily and grain production has achieved a good harvest. The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 5.62 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the previous year at comparable prices.

The total sown area of crops in the city 137.5 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year. Among them, the sown area of grain crops 123.8 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.6%; Sowing area of non-food crops 13. 1 1000 hectares, up by 0.3%. Among grain crops, the sown area of rice 105.7 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.6%; The sown area of corn was 65438 03.0 thousand hectares, down by 65438 0.3%. Among non-food crops, the area of vegetables was 13.0 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.3%.

The annual grain output was10.09 million tons, an increase of 29,000 tons or 2.7% over the previous year. Among them, the rice output was 6,543,800 tons, an increase of 2.0%. The vegetable output was 957,000 tons, an increase of 65,438 0.0%.

The total output of meat in the whole year was 6.5438+0.02 million tons, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year. Among them, the pork output was 56,000 tons, an increase of 5.2%; Beef output was 2,000 tons, up by 0.4%; The output of poultry meat was 42,000 tons, increasing by 13.8%. The milk output was 24,000 tons, an increase of 3.6%. The output of poultry eggs was 3 1 10,000 tons, an increase of 4.8%. The annual output of aquatic products was 263,000 tons, an increase of 9% over the previous year.

The artificial afforestation area is 867 hectares. The seedling output is 8.5 million tons.

At the end of the year, the total power of agricultural machinery (excluding fishing boats) was 625,200 kilowatts, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year.

(Last year refers to 2006)

industry

The added value of industries above designated size (industrial enterprises with annual product sales income of 5 million yuan or more, the same below) was 34.86 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year at comparable prices.

The total industrial output value above designated size was 881.1.30 billion yuan, an increase of 14. 1% over the previous year. According to economic types, the output value of state-owned and state-holding enterprises was 66.675 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%; The output value of collective enterprises was 247 million yuan, an increase of 8.7%; The output value of joint-stock enterprises was 64.857 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%; The output value of foreign-invested enterprises in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan was 1, 5 1 billion yuan, up by 24.7%. In terms of light and heavy industries, the output value of light industry was 40 1. 1 billion yuan, an increase of 57.9% over the previous year; The output value of heavy industry was 84 102 million yuan, an increase of/kloc-0.2.6%. Industrial export delivery value was 65.438+0.477 billion yuan, up 6.2% over the previous year, accounting for 654.38+0.7% of the city's industrial sales output value.

The annual output value of raw materials industry was 70.699 billion yuan, accounting for 80.2% of the industrial output value above designated size, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year. Among them, the output value of oil and natural gas mining industry was 40.962 billion yuan, an increase of 4.1%; The output value of petroleum processing and coking industry was 25.748 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+08.3%; The output value of chemical raw materials and pharmaceutical manufacturing industry was 3.989 billion yuan, up by 19.7%. Among the main products, the crude oil processing capacity is 6159,000 tons, increasing by141%; Natural crude oil output 1206 1 10,000 tons, up by 0.4%; Natural gas output was 870 million cubic meters, down 2.0%.

The annual output value of the equipment manufacturing industry was 4.347 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+0.6 times over the previous year. Among them, the output value of general equipment manufacturing industry 1 1.32 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3 times; The output value of special equipment manufacturing industry was 2.389 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8 times; The output value of transportation equipment manufacturing industry was 653 million yuan, an increase of 1.7 times; The output value of electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry was 65.438+0.28 billion yuan, an increase of 665.438+0.3%; The output value of instruments, meters, culture and office machinery manufacturing industry was 46 million yuan, an increase of 86.3%.

The annual output value of green organic food industry was 2.794 billion yuan, up 68.6% over the previous year. Among them, the output value of agricultural and sideline food processing industry was 2.39 billion yuan, an increase of 74.8%; The output value of beverage manufacturing industry was 206 million yuan, up by 4.7%.

The annual sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size was 97.9%. According to the light and heavy industries, the light industry was 95.7%, an increase of 65,438 0.4 percentage points over the previous year; Heavy industry was 98.0%, down 0.6 percentage points. According to economic types, the production and sales rate of state-owned and state-controlled enterprises is100.0%; The production and sales rate of collective enterprises is 85.6%; The production and sales rate of foreign-invested enterprises in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is 92. 1%.

Industrial enterprises above designated size realized main business income of 86.843 billion yuan, an increase of161%over the previous year; Profits and taxes reached 654.38+06.335 billion yuan, a decrease of 654.38+03.53 billion yuan or 7.6%; Profit 1 1003 million yuan, a decrease of12150,000 yuan, a decrease of 9.9%; The loss of loss-making enterprises was 209 million yuan, a decrease of 70 million yuan or 3.2%.

Construction industry and real estate development industry

The production of the construction industry continued to develop, and the operating efficiency was steadily improved. In the whole year, there were * * * general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises in the construction industry 100, with a project contract value of 8.5 billion yuan and an actual building area of 660,000 square meters. The overall labor productivity was 163272 yuan/person, an increase of10.6% over the previous year; The tax paid is 0. 1 100 million yuan; Realized profit 1. 1 billion yuan; Loss-making enterprises 10.

Real estate development industry. 23 housing enterprises started construction throughout the year. Real estate Y was completed, and the investment in production and development was 654.38+0.3 billion yuan, down by 27% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in commercial housing was 920 million yuan, down by 20.6%. The annual construction area of commercial housing is 720,000 square meters; The completed area is 320,000 square meters. The sales area of commercial housing is 320,000 square meters, of which 320,000 square meters are sold to individuals. Commercial housing sales of 640 million yuan. At the end of the year, the vacant area of commercial housing in the city was 92,000 square meters.

In 2007, the added value of the construction industry in the whole society was 2.48 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year at comparable prices. The city's general contracting and professional contracting enterprises with qualification grade have completed a total construction output value of 8.97 billion yuan, with a completed output value of 665.438+0.7 billion yuan and a housing construction area of 654.38+0.29 million square meters.

The annual investment in real estate development was10.97 billion yuan, an increase of 510.5% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in commercial housing was 65.438+0.48 billion yuan, an increase of 22.3%. The completed area of commercial housing is 494,000 square meters, increasing by 14.8%. Commercial housing sales of 950 million yuan. Among them, residential sales amounted to 890 million yuan, accounting for 94.7%.

fixed-asset investment

The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 27.02 billion yuan, an increase of 34.3% over the previous year. Among them, urban investment was 24.8 billion yuan, an increase of 34.4%; Rural investment was 2.22 billion yuan, an increase of 32.8%.

Seven characteristic parks in the city have invested 3.21billion yuan, an increase of 1. 1 times over the previous year; There were 167 construction projects, an increase of 4 1.5% over the previous year, and the infrastructure investment in the park was 950 million yuan.

The city plans to invest more than 5 million yuan in 382 key projects, with an investment of 24.67 billion yuan; There are 29 construction projects with an investment of 654.38+08.82 billion yuan.

In urban investment, the investment in the primary industry was 65.438+0.8 billion yuan, an increase of 43.8%; The investment in the secondary industry was 654.38+08.94 billion yuan, an increase of 25%; Investment in the tertiary industry was 5.68 billion yuan, an increase of 76.7%.

Trade in this city

In 2006, the wholesale and retail sales reached 26.64 billion yuan, an increase of 72.4% over the previous year. Among them, the wholesale volume of commodities was 65.438+0.770 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.2 times; Retail sales of commodities reached 8.94 billion yuan, up by 19.0%.

The total retail sales of social consumer goods in the whole year was107.6 billion yuan, an increase of 17.4% over the previous year. In terms of urban and rural areas, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 8.04 billion yuan, an increase of19.5%; The retail sales of consumer goods at or below the county level was 2.72 billion yuan, up by 1 1.5%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale industry was 65.438+0.29 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.7%; Retail sales reached 7.64 billion yuan, up by19.3%; The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry was 65.438+65 billion yuan, an increase of 9.5%; The retail sales of other industries reached 65.438+0.7 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+02.6%.

The annual commodity sales of wholesale and retail trading enterprises above designated size was 179 billion yuan, an increase of 1. 1 times over the previous year. Among them, the wholesale volume of commodities was 65.438+0.499 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.4 times; The retail sales of commodities reached 296,543.8 billion yuan, an increase of 26.0%. From the perspective of the amount of major commodities, the sales of food, beverage, tobacco and alcohol commodities was 2,654.38+0.8 billion yuan, a slight increase; Sales of clothing, shoes, hats and knitted textiles reached 765.438 billion yuan, up 6.9%. Cosmetics sales reached 50 million yuan, up17%; The sales of gold and silver jewelry was 654.38+0.7 billion yuan, an increase of 62.6%; Sales of household appliances and audio-visual equipment reached 360 million yuan, up by11.7%; The sales volume of petroleum and products was 654.38+0.22 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.6 times; Automobile sales reached 800 million yuan, an increase of 28%.

Foreign economy

Foreign trade import and export maintained rapid growth. According to customs statistics, the total import and export volume of the year was 270 million US dollars, an increase of 73.9%. Among them, the total export value was US$ 206 million, an increase of 1 times; The total import value was US$ 65 million, up by 20.6%. Exports exceed imports by 1.4 1 billion dollars.

Exports to the United States totaled 9.44 million US dollars, an increase of 59% over the previous year; Exports to Hong Kong were $620,000, down 76%; Exports to Japan were 9.52 million US dollars, down 44%; Exports to South Korea reached 36.96 million US dollars, an increase of 26%; Exports to India reached US$ 53.68 million, an eight-fold increase. By the end of the year, there were 97 foreign trade countries (regions) in the city. The top five trading partners are India, South Korea, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh and Pakistan.

In 200 1 year, three foreign direct investment contract projects were newly signed 13, with a contractual foreign investment of USD 476 1 10,000. The number of contracted projects decreased by 27 compared with the previous year, and the contractual foreign investment increased by 3 1.4%. Among the newly signed foreign direct investment projects, there are 7 large-scale projects with contracted foreign capital 1 10,000 USD and above, including 3 projects with 5 million USD and above. The actual utilization of foreign direct investment was US$ 26.23 million, an increase of 27.8% over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 136 foreign-invested enterprises registered in the city's industry and commerce, of which 14 were newly added that year.

7. Newly signed contract projects for foreign contracted projects and labor service cooperation; The amount of new contracts 1777 1 ten thousand dollars, an increase of 1 times. Completed turnover of $65,438+$064.84 million, an increase of 96%. In 200 1 year, a total of 1448 laborers were dispatched, an increase of 3.5%. At the end of the year, the number of migrant workers in the city was 1 090, an increase of 23 1 person compared with the end of last year (2006).

Panjin City is located in the southwest of Liaoning Province and the center of Liaohe Delta. It is located between 40 40 ′ ~ 4127 ′ north latitude and between12131′ ~122 28 ′ east longitude. It is connected with Anshan City in the east, facing Yingkou City in the south and bordering Jinzhou City in the west and north. 1990 is 87km long at the north-south end and105km wide at the east-west end, with a total area of 3,959 square kilometers. The total population is 65438+250,000 (2004).

Liaohe River, thousands of miles away, enters the sea here, and Panjin, a beautiful ecological city in northern China, rises here. There are Liaohe Oilfield, the third largest oil field in China, the largest reed field in the world, millions of acres of paddy fields and rich fishery and tidal flat resources. Good ecological environment, superior geographical location, and the charming charm of the northern eco-city of China attract the eager eyes of people of insight at home and abroad. Panjin, known as "Hexiang Oil City", is not only a resort for eco-tourism, but also an ecological treasure house for investment and development.

administrative division

As of June 2007, Panjin City has jurisdiction over 2 municipal districts and 2 counties.

Panjin covers an area of 4,084 square kilometers and has a population of 654.38+250,000 (2004).

Xinglongtai District covers an area of 194 square kilometers with a population of 380,000. Postal code 1240 10. Youshi street people's government.

Shuangtaizi District covers an area of 62 square kilometers with a population of 6.5438+0.9 million. Postal code 124000. District People's Government is located at No.32 Shengli Street.

Dawa County covers an area of 1.683 square kilometers and has a population of 390,000. Postal code 124200. County People's Government in Dawa Town Station Community.

Panshan county covers an area of 2 145 square kilometers and has a population of 290,000. Postal code 124000. County People's Government is located in Fu Qian Avenue, Taiping Town, Panshan County. (officially implemented in June 5438 +2006 10).

The geographical names of the branches here are from June 5, 2005 to February 5, 2005; Area and population data According to the Administrative Division of the People's Republic of China (2006), the population was as of the end of 2004.

I. Geology

Panjin is located in the north China platform, the eastern end of Yanliao subsidence zone and the south of Liaohe fault depression. In the long geological evolution process, Panjin area has experienced many crustal ups and downs, and the land and sea have changed alternately. In Proterozoic, 600-900 million years ago, the Jixian movement reduced Panjin area to shallow sea, and shallow sea limestone, marl and shale were deposited. From the middle of early Paleozoic to the middle of late Paleozoic (between 320 million and 500 million years ago), Panjin area all rose to land. For a long time of more than 6,543.8 billion years, the stratum was in a weathering and erosion environment. At the end of the late Paleozoic (230-320 million years ago), Panjin was affected by the tectonic movement of the Variscan period, and the ground fell, making it a shallow sea or coastal water. The sediments are mainly gray, gray-green, green shale, sandstone and thin coal seam. Influenced by Indosinian Movement and Yanshan Movement, it rose to land in the early Mesozoic (654.38+75 million years to 230 million years ago) and was in a weathering and erosion environment. After the middle Mesozoic, Panjin area experienced many ups and downs, accompanied by volcanic eruption. The sedimentary environment is continental gravels, gravels, sandstone, shale, pyroclastic rocks and andesite in inland lakes and limnetic facies. After Cenozoic, Panjin area has been in the overall decline stage, and a huge Cenozoic stratum has been deposited. Due to the decline of the earth's crust, it has become inland, lake and swamp, and the ecological environment is conducive to biological reproduction. Thick glutenite and bioclastic rocks are deposited. Therefore, this stratum is rich in oil and gas resources. After entering the Cenozoic Quaternary, due to the influence of neotectonic movement, the contour lines of the lower Liaohe Plain changed frequently. Before the Middle Pleistocene, the coast of Liaodong Bay was far from the present land. After the Middle Pleistocene, there were three transgressions in the Lower Liaohe Plain, among which the Panshan transgression of the third transgression was much larger at the high tide than the present Liaodong Bay, reaching as far north as Shuangtaizi District. 12 century, the coastline is located in Youwei, Luyang, Shaling and Niuzhuang, and Panshan and Yingkou have not yet landed. /kloc-in the 0 th and 7 th centuries, the mouth of Daliaohe River was not far from Niuzhuang, but Niuzhuang is now more than 50 kilometers away from the coast. In the later period, due to the continuous decline of the plain and the relative uplift and erosion of low mountains and hills on the east and west sides, continental debris continued to accumulate in coastal estuaries, the coastline moved southward, and coastal beaches became land one after another.

Second, the landform.

Panjin is a low-lying and flat alluvial plain, and the ground elevation is generally between 2 and 4 meters, with the highest being 18.2 meters (located in the north of Dahuang Township, Panshan County) and the lowest being 0.4 meters (located at the mouth of Shuangtaizi River). The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and it inclines to Liaodong Bay with a slope of 1/10000 from north to south. The eastern part of the plain starts from the right bank of Wailiao River and Daliao River, and the terrain gradually slopes from northeast to southwest, with an altitude of 3 meters to 10 meters. The central plain is low-lying and flat, with an altitude of 2.5 to 4 meters. The offshore area in the southwest of the plain is a swamp area with an altitude of 1.7m ~ 3m.

Panjin is located in the Liaohe River Delta, with plenty of water and no mountains. Its natural landforms are Qian Shan Mountains in the east, Yiwulu Mountain in the west, Tiefa Hill in the north and Liaodong Bay in the southwest, which are basin-shaped, so it is called Liaohe Basin. And rivers such as Daliao River, Liaohe River, Raoyang River and Daling River meander through it. The Hunhe River and the Taizi River in the east meet to form the Daliao River, which flows into the sea through Liao Bin and Yingkou, forming an alluvial plain retreating south of the Daliao River. The central Liaohe River (Shuangtaizi River) passes through the west of Panshan Mountain, joins the Raoyang River and flows into the sea. The upper reaches of the basin are mountainous hills, and the river gradient drops sharply to the lower reaches of the Liaohe River, forming a swamp contiguous zone at the mouth of Shuangtaizi River and forming an alluvial plain. These two alluvial plains are the main landforms of Panjin, with flat and open terrain and endless rivers criss-crossing. The upper reaches of Raoyang River and Daling River in the west are mountainous and hilly areas, which make low sand dunes, sandy land and sandy carbonate meadow soil scattered on the northwest edge of Goldman Sachs area along the river basin.

Due to the influence of floods and coastal currents, coastal beaches extend from land to sea. The beach has the characteristics of good bottom material, gentle bank slope, wide beach surface, thick soil layer, sticky soil and high salt content. Cultivated land and grassland are distributed on both sides of the river. The Daliao River meanders through Panjin River, with a large lateral swing, and many banks collapse at the bend, silting up several sandbars in the river, also known as "moraine". There are six "moraines" with different sizes, with a total area of 929.8 hectares, in the river channel 55 kilometers from Sancha estuary to Tianzhuangtai. Moraine is more than 2 meters above sea level, generally on the tidal line, with fertile soil, lush reeds and flowers.

In the geological age before land formation, the coastal annular highland with an altitude of 1.5m ~ 2m formed by long-term seawater shore current, commonly known as "Tuozi", distributed in the western half of the territory, ranging in size from tens of square meters to hundreds of square meters. In the process of river siltation and retrogression, the strip-shaped or needle-shaped mound formed by reeds, grasses, shrubs or algae washed and silted by cyclone forms the local "Gangzi" landform.

Third, soil.

The soil in Panjin City is divided into 5 soil types, 10 subcategory, 23 soil genera and 50 soil types. The total land area of the city is 247,756 hectares.

Aeolian sand is distributed in the northeast and northwest, namely, Goldman Sachs Town, Xibin Township, Dahuang Township and Shixin Town in Panshan County. It covers an area of 725 hectares, accounting for 0.29% of the total soil area.

Meadow soil is one of the main soil types in Panjin, distributed in coastal areas, with an area of 67,986 hectares, accounting for 27.4% of the total soil area in the city. The parent materials of soil formation are alluvium, marine sediments and diluvium, with high groundwater level, moist soil and meadow plants growing on the ground.

Saline soil is generally topsoil, and the soil with salt content over 65438 0.0% is mainly distributed in the western and southwestern coastal areas of Panjin City, covering an area of 56826 hectares, accounting for 22.9% of the total soil area.

The swamp soil is mainly distributed in the reed swamp area in the southwest of Panjin, low-lying or plain areas along the river, with an area of 286 12 hectares, accounting for 1 1.5% of the total soil area. The parent material of soil formation is river sediments.

The main cultivated soil in Panjin City is paddy soil, covering an area of 93 607 hectares, accounting for 37.7% of the total soil area. Paddy soil is formed by long-term hydroponics after planting rice on meadow soil, saline soil and swamp soil.

During the period of 1982, the cultural relics investigation team jointly formed by Liaoning Province and Yingkou City discovered seven Neolithic sites in Shaling Town, Goldman Sachs Town and Liangtun Town, Chengxiao Township, Shuangtaizi District. Typical representatives of Hongshan Culture, such as stone axes, microliths and painted pottery pieces, have been unearthed one after another. After 1983 recheck and carbon 14 determination, it was found that there were people in this area 5000 years ago.

The development of history

According to historical records and expert research, Fangxian County was established in the twelfth year of Emperor Gaozu (BC 195), and it was abandoned in the Western Jin Dynasty. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it belonged to Yingzhou in the Northern Wei Dynasty and was later occupied by Koguryo. After Koguryo was pacified in the Tang Dynasty, it was returned to Xiande House of Bohai State. In the Liao Dynasty, this territory belonged to the Fengxian Army of Zhou Xian. Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing belong to Guangning County, Lu, Wei and County respectively. Among them, in the first year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1644), Haicheng County was established, and the southern area was under the jurisdiction of Haicheng County; In the 13th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1808), Xinmin Hall was established, and now some areas in Northeast China are under the jurisdiction of Xinmin Hall. After the founding of the Qing dynasty, a grazing official racecourse was set up in the northern part of the territory, and then a general yamen was set up in Panshe Post. In the 29th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1903), the pasture was surveyed and divided into five sections: respect, width, faithfulness, sensitivity and benefit. In the thirty-second year of Guangxu (1906), Panshan Hall was established in China. Panshan County was founded in 19 13.

In October of the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), the democratic government of Panshan County was established, which was successively placed under the jurisdiction of the fifth and second districts of Liaoning Province. In August of the same year, Panshan County was placed under the direct leadership of Liaoning Province. Panshan county belonged to western Liaoning province in April 1949. In the same year, Panshan Farm was established in Dawa County, under the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Northeast Administrative Committee. From 65438 to 0950, Panshan Farm was changed to Panshan No.1 Paddy Field Farm in western Liaoning. 1953 February, Panshan No.1 Paddy Field Farm was changed to Panshan Machinery Farm, 1955 was changed to Panjin State Farm Administration of Liaoning Province. 1February, 956, Panshan County was placed under the leadership of Liaoyang Special Agency. 1956165438+10, Panjin State Farm Administration was changed to Panjin Agricultural Reclamation Bureau, directly under the Ministry of Agricultural Reclamation. 196 1 In April, Panjin District People's Committee was established within the jurisdiction of Panjin City Land Reclamation Bureau under the leadership of Yingkou City. 1April, 962, the reed field on the east bank of Daliaohe River belonging to Liaobin reed field was allocated to Yingkou County and Haicheng County. 1966 1 month, Panshan County and Panjin Reclamation Area merged into Panjin Reclamation Area, directly under Liaoning Province. 1In August, 968, the Revolutionary Committee of Liaoning Province decided to transfer Shuguang People's Commune in Yingkou City (Hebei Street in Yingkou City) to Panjin Reclamation Area; Liaoning Shishan Breeding Farm was placed under Panjin Reclamation Area. In June 5438+10, Dongguo and Yangjuanzi Weitian were placed under Panjin Reclamation Area. In February 65438, Tai 'an County was placed under Panjin Reclamation Area. In the same month, Liaobin reed field in Panjin reclamation area belongs to the west fort reed field operation area (including mariculture) and is allocated to Yingkou City; Shuguang people's commune, Hebei primary school, Hebei reed mat factory, Xi Shi reed mat society Hebei production point and Hebei nursery belonging to Yingkou western city are placed under Panjin reclamation area; The Tianzhuangtai Paper Mill, Tianzhuangtai Coal Management Department, Hebei Store, Hebei Grain Store, Hebei Guest House, Hebei Coach Store, Hebei Hotel, Hebei Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Outpatient Department and Hebei Ferry, which belong to Yingkou Company (General Factory), are classified as Panjin Reclamation Area. 1June, 970, Panshan District and Dawa District (county level) were established in Panjin Reclamation Area. In July of the same year 15 Panjin Reclamation Area was changed to Panjin Area, which governs Panshan District and Dawa District and is directly under Liaoning Province. 1975165438+10, Panjin area merged with Yingkou city. Panshan District and Dawa District under the jurisdiction of the original area were changed to Panshan County and Dawa County, all under the jurisdiction of Yingkou City. At the same time, taian county was assigned to Anshan City. 1978 Liao Bin paddock was set aside from the former Hebei Street in Yingkou City, and it was placed under the jurisdiction of the western urban area of Yingkou City. 1On June 5th, 984, with the approval of the State Council, Panshan County was abolished and Panjin City (prefecture level) was established, directly under Liaoning Province. 1984 On July 27th, Liaoning Provincial People's Government forwarded the Reply of the State Council on the Establishment of Panjin City, Liaoning Province to Yingkou Municipal People's Government with document Liao [1984]16, and entrusted Yingkou Municipal People's Government to assist in the compilation of Panjin City. In September of the same year, Panjin Preparatory Leading Group was established. 1March, 985, Shishan Breeding Farm was placed under Panjin City. 1986, 1 1 year1October "request of panjin municipal people's government on restoring the organizational system of Panshan county and renaming Panshan district" Liao [1986] 120 instruction: (1) cancel the suburb of panjin city. (2) Rename Panshan District of Panjin City as Shuangtaizi District. So far, Panjin has jurisdiction over two districts and two counties, namely Shuangtaizi District, Xinglongtai District, Panshan County and Dawa County. In 2006, Panshan County People's Government moved from Shuangtaizi District to Fu Qian Avenue, Taiping Town, Panshan County. (officially implemented in June 5438 +2006 10).

topography

Panjin is a Cenozoic sedimentary basin formed by Yanshan Movement in the northeast of North China Platform. After a long historical period of river alluvial, slope deposit, ocean and aeolian processes, it is constantly covered by deep Quaternary loose sediments. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and gradually inclines from north to south, with the scale reduced to110000, and the slope is within 2; The average elevation of the ground is about 4 meters, with the highest 18.2 meters and the lowest 0.3 meters. The ground is flat, there is plenty of water, and there are no mountains.

general situation

Panjin is 1984, a prefecture-level city approved by the State Council, and belongs to Liaoning province. Jurisdiction over Shuangtaizi District, Xinglongtai District, Panshan County, Dawa County, 2 districts and 2 counties.

In 2005, counties * * * governed 19 towns, 10 townships (including 1 ethnic autonomous townships) and 27 sub-district offices. There are 308 villagers' committees under the jurisdiction of townships; Sub-district offices have jurisdiction over 178 community neighborhood committees.

Shuangtaizi District has 9 sub-district offices in Dongfeng, Shengli, Liaohe, Hongqi, Construction, Petroleum, Chemical, Shuang Sheng and Tiedong. * * * There are 38 community residents' committees and 7 villagers' committees.

Xinglongtai District has 18 sub-district offices, namely: revitalization, prosperity, Bohai, Xinggong, Lou Yu, Goldman Sachs, Shuguang, Friendship, Hongcun, Ping 'an, Xinsheng, Huanxi, Shen Cai, Cicai, Jincai, Xinghai, prosperity and innovation; * * * Community neighborhood committees 105, 8 villagers' committees.

Panshan County governs 9 towns, namely: Shaling, Dam Wall, Goldman Sachs, Hu Jia, Dongguo, Yangjuanzi, Shixin, Taiping and Ancient City; Jurisdiction over Chen Jia, Wu Jia, Dahuang, Tianshui and Lujia; * * * There are 6 community neighborhood committees and 55 village committees/kloc-0.

Dawa County governs 10 towns, namely Dawa, Tianzhuangtai, Erjiegou, Tianjia, Xinkai, Dongfeng, Xi 'an, Qingshui, Xinli and Xinxing. Jurisdiction over 4 townships, 1 ethnic townships, namely: Zhaoquanhe, Wang Jia, Tangjia, Ping 'an and Rongxing; * * * There are 29 community neighborhood committees and 38 village committees/kloc-0.

Human population

At the end of 2005, the total population of the city was 6,543,800+0,259,000, including 779,000 non-agricultural people, with a birth rate of 7.04‰ and a mortality rate of 4.5‰.

In 2005, there were more than 50,000 temporary residents in this city. At the peak of the temporary population, there were more than 30,000 people engaged in construction, transportation and other industries, and more than 6,543.8+0.5 million people engaged in commerce and service industries.

nation

The population of this area is mainly Han nationality. There are 35 ethnic groups, of which 95. 17% are Han nationality and 4.83% are ethnic minorities. Among them, Manchu accounted for 3.0 1%, Korean accounted for 0.90%, and other ethnic minorities accounted for 0.92%.

According to the data of the 2000 census, several ethnic minorities with large populations are: Korean 1 1 307, Mongolian 5 9 14, Hui 4 1 13 and Xibo 744.

river system

Panjin City has 2 1 large, medium and small rivers with a total drainage area of 3,570 square kilometers. Among them, there are 4 large rivers: Liaohe River, Daliao River, Raoyang River and Daling River; Small and medium-sized rivers 17: Jinpan River, Shazi River, Crescent River, Nanpigang River, Yazi River, Fengtun River, LaoRaoyang River, Dayang River, Wailiao River, Xinkai River, Zhangjiagou, Dongyazi River, Xiyazi River, Chaogou, Xiaoliu River, Taiping River and Yitong River. Among them, Wailiao River and Xinkai River are the connecting rivers between Liaohe River and Daliao River.

natural resource

Panjin is rich in natural resources and has great potential for economic development.

1. Land resources: Panjin covers an area of 407 100 hectares. In 2005, the cultivated land area was 6.5438+0.288 million hectares, accounting for 365.438+0.32% of the total land area. In which: paddy field 109600 hectares (accounting for 85% of cultivated land area); Dryland 19200 hectares (145438+00% of cultivated land area). On average, each person owns 0. 10 hectare of cultivated land; The total annual grain output was 992,000 tons, including 937,000 tons of rice. Panjin rice is well-known at home and abroad and is one of the main export commodities in Panjin. There are still more than 20,000 hectares of land in Panjin City that can be reclaimed. The coastal beaches have been extended year by year, and the land area has been increasing.