What are the preparation strategies for the civil service examination in Yuxi, Yunnan in 2020?

Introduction to Testing, Judging, Reasoning and Preparing for the 2020 Yuxi Civil Service Examination in Yunnan Province

Judgment reasoning in provincial examination includes four categories: logical judgment, graphic reasoning, definition judgment and analogy reasoning, which is difficult for most candidates, because this part of the questions contains four different types of questions and needs to be solved in a targeted manner. At the same time, this sub-topic requires candidates' logical thinking ability, and the cultivation of logical thinking ability is not a one-off event. We need to understand and master the characteristics and laws of each part of the test content of judgment and reasoning, and summarize them, so that we can be targeted when preparing for this part.

First, logical judgment.

(1) inevitability reasoning

Inevitability reasoning has two test sites: straightforward proposition and complex proposition. The difficulty of the topic is normal, and it is difficult to examine the comprehensive reasoning and contradictory relationship of hypothetical propositions. When learning this part, you should first remember the meaning, contradiction and reasoning rules of each proposition, and it is best to summarize them on a piece of paper for comparison when doing the questions. The difference of each proposition lies in the difference of related words. You should be highly sensitive to related words appearing in the stem of the question.

(2) Possibility reasoning

The test center of possibility reasoning focuses on weakening and strengthening questions. There are two ways to know the cause and seek the result, and there are two ways to know the result and seek the cause. The difficulty of the question is moderate. There are three general reinforcement types and 1 premise types for reinforcement testing. In the reinforcement type, there are two problems that are double conclusions. The overall difficulty focuses on selecting projects with less or more uncertainties, and it is necessary to accurately grasp the logical main line of the topic. In fact, the most important thing about the topic of possibility reasoning is to look at the stem, analyze the main line of argument in the stem, find the arguments and conclusions in the stem, summarize the main line of argument with short sentences, and understand the meaning of the topic. The most important thing is that candidates should analyze the main and obvious loopholes in the questions before looking at the options. Then look at the options, so as to improve the correct rate. When analyzing the options, we should also find out whether there is a connection between the options and the stem, whether it is strengthening, weakening or irrelevant. In addition, there is another kind of problem in possibility reasoning that is conclusive. This kind of question is not difficult, as long as you pay attention to being loyal to the original text.

Second, graphic reasoning.

Graphic reasoning's main investigation: the number of enclosed areas. Graphics * * * mainly investigate the distribution of elements (mainly the connection mode of elements), the number and direction of symmetry axes. Three-dimensional graphics examine the stitching of graphics. Question types include: classification and grouping questions, forward push. This part of the topic is not big and the difficulty is not big. This paper mainly examines the students' thinking ability in images, and requires them to accumulate special rules by doing a lot of questions on the basis of mastering the rules of routine examinations, so as to form their own sensitivity to graphics. There is also the need to be patient and not impatient when doing graphic reasoning problems. The answers to many drawing questions are not clear at a glance, and it needs to go through a process of trial and error. Our ability to improve is accumulated in such a process of trial and error.

Third, define judgment.

The definition judgment part usually involves many professional definitions that candidates are not familiar with. In order to answer the definition and judgment questions accurately and quickly, candidates should follow the following principles in the examination:

(1) Have some necessary background knowledge.

In the process of studying and brushing questions, pay attention to accumulate more definitions and enrich your definition knowledge. Try to refine and summarize the definition yourself, and improve your reading ability and generalization ability.

(2) objective and rigorous

The definition given by the definition judgment question has been assumed to be correct, so there is no doubt. To understand the meaning of the question objectively and rigorously, you don't need to question the stem of the question. When choosing options, you should follow the best and best principle. After reading the four options, you should comprehensively choose the optimal solution.

(3) Accurately grasp the key points of definition

When answering questions, candidates should first pay attention to the "definition item", that is, the name of the definition. Usually, in some definitions of law, economy and management, the name of the definition will contain the most essential information of the definition, accurately analyze the multiple complex information contained in the definition, filter out redundant and useless background information, screen out keywords, find the key points of the definition, and thus find the answer accurately.

Fourthly, analogical reasoning.

Analogical reasoning aggravates the examination of speech relations, and some uncommon idioms appear, but the topic itself is relatively easy. Among them, the main logical relations are completely different relations and the same relations; Speech examination includes word meaning, close semantic relationship and grammatical relationship. Experience and common sense test the relationship between compositions.

As far as the relationship between analogical reasoning words is concerned, it is not only the common identity and inclusion relationship, but also the relationship between many words is difficult to be summarized and embodied in sentences, which requires us to conduct in-depth analysis and excavation. In the provincial examination of 20 19, some uncommon idioms appeared, which also belong to the accumulation of common sense. Therefore, it is a good method to prepare a wrong book of analogical reasoning, record the wrong questions in the preparation process, and look at the summary from time to time to deepen the impression.

The principle that analogical reasoning needs us to have when doing problems is that the horizontal direction is greater than the vertical direction. First of all, find the relationship between the stem of the problem horizontally. If you can't get a unique answer, you can use the vertical option to determine the answer. The whole is greater than the part. We look at the relationship between these two words as a whole. If we can't get the only answer, we need to pay attention to some details of the relationship between words, such as part of speech, word order, specific reference of words and so on.

Generally speaking, the line test part measures the actual ability of candidates, and the judgment and reasoning part is the most important part to examine candidates' logical thinking ability, image thinking ability and reading comprehension ability. It's easier to do problems when your ability is improved. Yuxi Chinese public education experts suggest that candidates should pay attention to the improvement of their own abilities, think more and summarize more, form their own knowledge framework, and improve the chances of getting high scores in provincial examinations.

I hope I can help you!