Siyuetian hotel

Yang Wanli

Both sides of the stone bridge are densely populated, and horses are like rivers, all over the village. Liu Yang Yin Zhongxin Hotel, a small fishing boat under the grape trellis.

Red and white flowers are close to water, sky blue and yellow. Zheng er's peace is still in the way. Why don't you work hard, back in the game?

Note the proper meaning of "politics" through "righteousness"; "Qinghe" refers to the fourth month of the lunar calendar.

(1) Try to appreciate the two couplets in the middle of this poem from the perspective of "coloring".

(2) According to your understanding of couplets, analyze how this poem expresses the main idea.

The answer (1) is green willows and grapes, red and white flowers, golden wheat fields and blue sky, with strong color contrast. The two couplets in the middle of the poem outline a beautiful pastoral scenery.

(2) Couplets are the author's feelings, which means that on this April day of the lunar calendar, I am still on my way to be an official in a different place. The countryside is so beautiful, why not go home and farm? Go out and try to be an official. Who is it for? The first three parts of this poem describe the beauty of the countryside, and the purpose is this last sentence. On the theme, the author uses natural beauty to express his pursuit of ideal life, and uses pastoral interest to set off his desire to resign and retire.