Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Hotel fire escape techniques

Hotel fire escape techniques

When traveling, transportation and food safety issues during the journey have attracted much attention. Fire safety is also very important. Do not forget about the safety of your accommodation during the journey. I have compiled several easy hotel escape methods for everyone, I hope it will be helpful to you.

Hotel fire escape techniques

First, be familiar with the environment. After you check into a hotel, no matter how tired you are, you must first find out the direction of the evacuation stairs and the room you are staying in, as well as the location of the safety exits, alarms, fire extinguishers, etc.

The second is smoke prevention. Once a fire is discovered, you must not open the door to wait and see, because it is easy to form convection of hot and cold air during a fire, causing fireworks to blow towards your face. The best way at this time is to quickly soak the sheets, towels, etc. with water to block the gap in the door to prevent smoke from entering, and then cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel and wait for rescue.

The third is evacuation. This is mainly to follow the verbal guidance and broadcast guidance of the hotel staff. You must not be self-righteous and blindly evacuate without listening to the advice. Because modern hotels have waiters and firefighters who are well educated in firefighting and psychological education.

The fourth is self-rescue. Nowadays, many hotels, especially those in developed countries, are equipped with fire self-rescue descent devices and self-rescue ropes in their guest rooms. When checking in, you should ask the waiter about the location and use of them, so that you can escape quickly in the event of a fire. At the same time, generally high-rise hotels have relatively complete fire protection hardware facilities. For example, the stairwells are smoke-proof or closed, and they are not far from the room you live in. As long as you quickly enter the stairwell, you can usually survive. Once you are out of danger, remember Don't go back to the fire scene.

The fifth is to take refuge. If there is no fire in your own room, generally speaking, your own room is the best place to take refuge. As long as you don't open the doors and windows to let smoke in, it will take a while for the fire to burn through the guest room door. Someone will come to save you after such a long time. At the same time, the toilets, stairs and shelter rooms at the end of the bag-shaped corridor in the hotel are also good places to take refuge.

Sixth, wait for rescue. If you are surrounded by thick smoke and fire, do not panic, let alone blindly jump off the building. You must remain cautious and stay in your room. At the same time, use brightly colored items such as sheets, etc., and stand at the window waving or shouting to attract firefighters to rescue people. As long as you can remember these simple methods, you can survive even in the face of fire.

There are other ways to call for help at a fire scene. When a fire breaks out, you can shout loudly from the balcony or roof, knock down metal objects, or throw soft objects. For example, you can wave brightly colored cloth strips to send out a distress signal during the day. At night, you can wave a flashlight or a white cloth to attract the attention of rescuers.

Hotel fire escape methods

Orderly evacuation and emergency escape

Once a fire is discovered, you should immediately press the alarm bell to call the hotel switchboard. When escaping, do not be greedy for property. Follow the guidance and instructions of the hotel announcement and on-site staff to conduct a quick and orderly evacuation. To avoid accidents, go to the designated emergency gathering place.

The escape device is an important part of hotel security, also called an escape push rod. Under normal circumstances, the mechanical lock or electronic access control system outside the hotel's escape door can effectively prevent unauthorized persons from entering the hotel at will, realizing the anti-theft function and improving safety. In the event of an emergency, the escape device installed in the escape door can ensure the smooth flow of the escape passage. Hotel personnel only need to push the opening bar with their hands or any part of the body to open the door from the inside. With minimal movement, Make the quickest response to avoid life-threatening danger.

Effectively prevent smoke and actively save yourself

According to statistics, more than 80% of deaths in fires are caused by smoke suffocation. If the fire is not in your room and you find that the door handle is hot in the room, you must not blindly open the door to escape. The best way at this time is to quickly soak bath towels and other items with water, block the gaps in the door to prevent smoke from entering, and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel while waiting for rescue.

The rapid spread of smoke is mostly due to the failure of the doors in the building to close automatically when a fire breaks out. Is there any magic device that can automatically close the door? The answer is yes.

Many people don’t understand what a door closer is and what it does. In fact, when you are on vacation or business trip, you may be too happy to have fun or be too involved in work, and it is easy to forget to close the door. Doors equipped with door closers can solve your worries and further improve safety. At the same time, in the hotel's escape passage, the automatic closing function of the door closer will effectively control potential dangers. Once a fire breaks out and people escape from the fire area, the door closer will automatically close the escape door and control the fire within the escape door, providing precious time for more lives and greatly reducing the loss of the hotel.

Choose a refuge and wait for rescue

At present, hotels and guesthouses have relatively complete fire protection hardware facilities. Stairwells are generally closed stairwells and smoke-proof stairwells. As long as you enter the stairs quickly Most of them can escape successfully. In addition, the refuge floors in hotels, public toilets, elevators, stairs and refuge rooms at the end of bag-shaped corridors can also be used as temporary refuges. Kindly remind you: after arriving at the hotel, first find out the refuge area closest to your room and the route there. While waiting for rescue, you must not panic, let alone blindly jump off the building, and stay calm. At the same time, you can stand at the window waving bright objects or shouting; at night, tenants with flashlights can use the beam of the flashlight to attract the attention of rescue personnel.