Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - During the Republic of China, Beijing was called Beiping. How many times have you known? Then why?

During the Republic of China, Beijing was called Beiping. How many times have you known? Then why?

In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), Zhu Yuanzhang renamed Dadu County of Yuan Dynasty Peiping in order to record his achievements in pacifying the north. In the first year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1403), Judy ascended the throne. He changed the fief of the Prince of Yan to Shuntianfu, built Beijing, and prepared to move the capital here. This is the beginning of the official name of Beijing.

1420 moved its capital to Beijing, and it was not until the Qing Dynasty that it was renamed "Shi Jing". In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Shuntianfu was the land of Beijing. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), after the Northern Expedition, the capital moved back to Nanjing, where Jingzhao was abandoned and changed to Beiping Special City, and later to Beiping City. Speaking of which, the name Beiping appeared for the first time in history, more than 30 years earlier than Beijing. 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne in Nanjing and established the Ming Dynasty. At that time, Zhu Yuanzhang's actual control area was only south of Huaihe River. Long before he proclaimed himself emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered Xu Da to lead 300,000 troops north. It didn't take long for Xu Dalong to conquer the viceroy of the Yuan Dynasty. When the Battle Report was sent back to Nanjing, Zhu Yuanzhang renamed most of it Beiping, meaning to pacify the north.

Beiping is the fief of Zhu Yuanzhang's fourth son Judy. After Zhu Yuanzhang's death, the throne passed to his grandson Zhu Yunwen. Judy, the prince of Yan, was very angry at this practice of "carrying on the family line". He soon deposed his nephew Zhu Yunwen, became emperor on his own, and moved his capital from Nanjing to Peiping in 1403. Beiping was renamed Beijing. Beijing expelled the army of warlord Zhang. Nanjing National Government renamed Beijing "Beiping", making it and Tianjin a special city. Almost overnight, Beijing, the capital of the Ming and Qing Dynasties for 500 years, became Beiping.

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