Zhang Xianyi's Strange Translation of Classical Chinese

1. What is Zhang Xianyi's translation of classical Chinese? 1. Zhang Xianyi's translation of classical Chinese:

Zhang Xianyi:

A native of Changzhou, Suzhou in the Ming Dynasty, whose real name was Gui. When I was sixteen, I met Wen Zhiming, a poet. Zheng Ming's disciple Lu said, "I am as good as my son." Imperial academy was born in Jiajing period. Deliberately for poetry. With brothers Zhang Fengyi and Zhang, they are called San. Learn "Yi" and annotate three drafts in ten years. In his later years, he competed with the king for fame and gain, being humble, and mostly acting strangely. Living in a barren garden with prostitutes, killed by thieves. There are reading righteousness, reading righteousness and universal examination, and so on.

2. Original text:

Zhang Xianyi

[Ming] (living around AD 1573) was born in Cheung Chau. Zhang Fengyi's brother. The year of birth and death is unknown, and Ming Shenzong lived around the early years of Wanli. Imperial academy was born in Jiajing period. He is a bohemian man with strange words and deeds. He is as famous as his brothers Feng Yi and Yan Yi. He is called "Three". He is good at Yi. He says all his works are fair and honest, so he is called him. Wen Qi's ten volumes, in case of one thousand volumes, are all in parallel with the world.

3. Personality assessment

In reply to Wang Boyu's letter to Zhong You, Zhang Xianyi said: "I am a savage in the southeast. I am a dog and a horse. I don't know the respect of vulgarity." This is his monologue about his madness.

Zhang Xianyi's "dog-horse nature" is first manifested in her charming clothes.

Shen Defu, who wrote Wanli Wild Collection, once had an encyclopedia entry dedicated to him, saying that Zhang Xianyi was poor, so he loved to ridicule the old man and asked everyone to call him "Zhang Zong". He not only wants to be a boss, but also a well-dressed boss-his clothes are embroidered with lotus flowers and chrysanthemums, and he is wearing a red square towel. As soon as he went out, the children gathered around him to watch the excitement.

Zheng's Er Xin describes Zhang Xianyi's dressing style in more detail:

Every time Zhang Xianyi travels, he should prepare five colors of mouth, put it in his sleeve, walk a few steps to see if he is in a good mood, and put on a red beard. If he is in a bad mood, he will change his white beard. The art of changing face in Sichuan Opera may have been inspired by Zhang Xianyi at the earliest. This sentence is nonsense. Students who write "The Origin of Sichuan Opera's Face Changing" should never quote it. )

He likes to wear red clothes, mainly dancing. This style always reminds us of Maggie Cheung in Hero. Dancers are often kept in his house, and people of different kinds are not allowed to come to see them because "I don't talk to him about ordinary people."

He even likes barefoot, begging with friends in downtown, or wearing purple robes and calling girls in nightclubs. They are wild. Sometimes they sing "My Sun" in the street, and sometimes they suddenly cry and no one looks.

2. Zong Dingbo's translation of classical Chinese.

When Nanyang Zong was young, he met ghosts at night. Ask: "Who?" The ghost said, "Ghost also." The ghost said, "Who did you reply to?" Ding Bo bullied him and said, "I am a ghost, too." The ghost asked, "Where do you want to go?" A: "I'm going to Wancheng." The ghost said, "I also want to go to Wancheng." * * * line, the ghost said: "Although it is urgent to walk, it is * * * overlapping." Ding Bo said, "Great kindness." Ghost will take the number first. The ghost said, "Qing Zhong, can it be a ghost?" Ding Bo said, "I died recently, so Zhong Er." . "Ding Bo because after put up with ghosts. Ghosts are not heavy. If so, repeat. Ding Bo replied, "I am the new death. I don't know what ghosts are afraid of "The ghost said," This is really unpleasant. "So * * *. In case of water, Ding Bo ordered the ghost to pass first. After listening, the ghost kept silent. Ding Bo crossed the river alone, and Cao Shu was silent. The ghost replied, "Why don't you speak?" Ding Bo said, "Don't be surprised if you are not used to crossing the river just after your death." "Will bear ghost line to nanyang city, beheaded, persevere. Ghosts shout, scream and stop listening. Go to Wancheng field and sell it as a sheep. To be afraid of its change is to spit on it. Get the money, 500, and then go. At that time, it was agreed to sell ghosts to 500 yuan.

The song "Ding Bo" comes from Feng Menglong's "Wake Up the World".

Zong translation

When Song Ding Bo was young, he met a ghost during a night outing in Nanyang. Song asked: Who are you? The ghost said, "I am a ghost." . "The ghost asked," Who are you? " Song lied to him and said, "I'm a ghost, too." The ghost asked, "Where are you going?" Song replied, "I want to go to the market in Wanxian." The ghost said, "I also want to go to the market in Wanxian County. So I walked a few miles at once, and the ghost said, "I walked in a hurry." ), two people can carry it alternately. " Song said to him, "Good." The ghost will take Song away for a few miles first. The ghost said, "You are too heavy, aren't you a ghost?" Song Dingbo said: "I am a new ghost, so I am heavy." Song picked up the ghost again, and the ghost had almost no weight. They changed it two or three times. Song Dingbo added, "I'm a new ghost. I don't know what ghosts are afraid of? " The ghost replied, "I just don't like people's spit." So we went together again. When he met the river, Song let the ghost cross it first. Listen, there is no sound at all. Song self-crossing, the water is ringing. The ghost said again, "Why is there a sound?" Song Dingbo said, "I just died and became a ghost. Don't be surprised. " As he approached the market in Wanxian County, Song put a ghost on his shoulder and quickly caught him. The ghost shouted loudly, and the voice was "Zaza" (? ), let him down to pray, Song ignored him. It was not until the market in Wanxian County that the ghost was pushed to the ground. The ghost turned into a sheep and Song sold it. Song worried that he would change his mind, so he spat at him. Took1500p and left. So later, it was rumored that Song Dingbo got1500p for selling ghosts.

3. Dong Yunchuan Dong Yunming Xiuzhao is the son of Dong He, commander of armies. The late Lord (Liu Bei) established the Prince, and Dong Yun was chosen as the Prince's Sheren, and was appointed as the Prince to wash the horse. After Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, Dong Yun was promoted to assistant minister of Huangmen.

Zhuge Liang, the prime minister, is going to go north to Wei and be stationed in Hanzhong. Considering the young age of the late master, it is difficult to distinguish right from wrong. Because Dong Yun has an upright mind and bright eyes, he wants to put the affairs of the Imperial Palace in his charge. Zhuge Liang said to the late emperor, "The courtiers Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi and Dong Yun were selected and promoted by the late emperor and left to your majesty. As for weighing trade-offs, planning interests, and offering advice and suggestions to your majesty without reservation, that is their responsibility. I think, discussing all the big and small issues in the palace with them will definitely make up for mistakes and omissions and get more benefits. If you don't listen to advice and encourage your majesty to carry forward his virtues, you must punish Dong Yun and others to show negligence. " Soon, Zhuge Liang asked Fei Yi to join the army and promoted Dong Yun as an assistant. He was also a samurai corps commander, who was in charge of Su Wei Qin Bing in the palace. Guo Youzhi's temperament has always been peaceful and docile, just an official who makes up the numbers. The task of making suggestions and adopting opinions is undertaken by Dong Yun alone.

When dealing with political affairs, Dong Yun paid attention to formulating preventive measures and tried his best to rectify the situation and help the rescue. The late emperor Liu Chan often wanted to choose beautiful women to enrich the harem. Dong Yun believed that there were no more than twelve concubines of ancient emperors. Now the beauty of the late emperor is completely ready and should not be added, so he has always insisted on refusing to choose a beauty. Liu Chan became more and more afraid of him. Shang Shu ordered Jiang Wan to serve as the secretariat of Yizhou, and Fei Yi and Dong Yun were recommended by Shang Shu. The above table also says: "Dong Yun served in the palace for many years, assisting the royal family. He should be given a title and a fief in recognition of his hard work and meritorious service. " Dong Yun resolutely refuses to accept it. He doted on eunuch Huang Hao since childhood. Huang Hao is good at flattery and cunning, trying to please his late master and enter the body. Dong Yun often corrected his master seriously, but he reprimanded Huang Hao many times. Huang Hao was afraid of Dong Yun and dared not run amok. Until Dong Yun's death, Huang Hao's position did not exceed Huang's.

Dong Yun once invited ministers Fei Yi, Zhong Dianji and others to travel and hold a banquet. The horses and chariots are ready to go. Dr. Dong Hui from Xiangyang came to see Dong Yun, and paid his respects. Dong Hui is young and humble. Seeing that Dong Yun no longer went out to receive him, he hesitated and asked to leave. Dong Yun refused, saying, "Originally, I wanted to travel because I wanted to play and talk with like-minded people. Now that you have condescended (to my house), it's time to talk about your long-lost feelings. It was not my intention to give up this conversation and go to that banquet. " So people dismounted one after another, and Fei Yi and others stopped their horses and chariots and stopped going out to play. Dong Yunke keeps the right path, Corporal Lixian, and most of his behaviors are like this.

In the sixth year of Yan Xi (AD 243), Dong Yun was the assistant general. In the seventh year of Yan Xi (244), he temporarily assumed the post of minister as an assistant minister and became the deputy of General Fei Yi. Yan Xi nine years, Dong Yun died.

4. language. The classical Chinese translation of Annotation was written by Lu, a native of Henan Province. When I was young, my brother Yuan Yin and I were both famous for Confucianism. Take the examination of Jinshi and turn it into the main book of Pingxian County. Cao, a former Henan household, joined the army, was promoted, and was also a county magistrate. With excellent results in the examination paper, he was appointed as our envoy of Shannan East Road and the magistrate of yiyang county, enjoying a good reputation. Because of the recommendation of the minister, he was recalled to the North Korean exam, was appointed as the curator's collator, and was promoted to Prince Zhongyun. Just when Fan Zhongyan was demoted as an official, the emperor read an imperial edict in the court, warning officials at all levels not to gang up to help others. Athena Chu said: "Fan Zhongyan has always been honest and aboveboard. I am a teacher-student relationship with him, which is Fan Zhongyan's confidant." Now that Fan Zhongyan has been convicted of ganging up, I can't get away with it. The Prime Minister was furious, dismissed the collating post in the pavilion, and made him the secretariat and wine tax supervisor of Tang Zhou.

Northwest China has long been safe. Athena Chu wrote two articles, Xu Yan and Xi Shu, arguing that war preparations should not be relaxed.

In addition, Athena Chu also wrote Narration, Judgment, Original Sin, Dunxue, Teaching Inspection, Appraisal, Guangjian, etc., which are combined into nine articles with the latter two.

Athena Chu is a man who studies both inside and outside. He is knowledgeable and talented, especially proficient in Spring and Autumn Annals. Since the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, the style of writing has been weak. In the early Song Dynasty, Liu Kai began to write ancient prose, and Athena Chu and Mu Xiu further developed this style. His articles are concise and powerful, with a collection of 27 volumes. Athena Chu has been in the army since Zhao Yuanhao's rebellion, so he is most familiar with western Xinjiang. His military system theory expounded the victory and defeat of operational defense and comprehensively discussed the advantages and disadvantages of frontier war at that time. He also wanted to train local militia to replace the defenders, so as to reduce the frontier military expenditure as a long-term policy to resist foreign enemies, but it was delayed. Zhao Yuanhao has surrendered and Athena Chu has been transferred for conviction. He was demoted to the rank of deputy envoy of Chongxin Army, and the whole world thought that Liu's performance had hurt him. He was transferred to Zhou Jun wine tax supervisor, got sick, went to Nanyang for medical treatment along the road of sending official documents, and later died at the age of 47. Prime Minister Han Qi spoke for Athena Chu, so the court approved the restoration of his old official and appointed his son Yin Gou as the official.

I hope it helps you. If you are satisfied, please adopt it!

5. Classical Chinese translation of Biography of Sang Mi and its original answer:

Sang Yi was born in Qiu Yong, Kaifeng. If you don't win, you will go to Ruying, get a few hectares of wasteland in Longcheng, and then retire and plough it. The murderer is at the age of, and there are many thieves in the counties next to him. Bering: "I hope to find traitors in communication." As a result, I called the teenager in the school and he warned: "Don't steal! I am here, I don't want you! " All teenagers promise. The old father and son in the village take off their clothes at night before they die. Father Li was afraid that he had no son and dared not sue the county. His body is naked and cannot be buried. I'm sorry to hear that, but I doubt that the young king was born. Go into their house at night, explore their house, and don't let them feel anything. When I met him tomorrow, I asked him, "I am not a thief, but I am not evil enough to steal the bodies of my father and son." Teenagers are sexually active, that is, they are bound by pushers. Awarded to Commander Tancheng. Among the saints, the commander Mianchi was moved by it. Years old, changed to Yong' an county inspection. The official said, "The money is with me, and I will serve you in the cabinet." . He said: "It is not my wish to get an official by bribing. I am poor and have no money! Yes, it is solid. " Officials are angry. I don't know much about books, but what I do is reasonable, and there are many such things.

Translation:

Sang Yi is from Qiu Yong, Kaifeng. I failed to pass the exam twice, left home to study in Ruying area, got several hectares of wasteland in Longcheng, and tried my best to cultivate after I came back. The years are bad, and there are many thieves in the counties next to your camp. Sang Zhou said to the county magistrate, "I am willing to visit those lawless people." So he summoned the country teenagers and warned them: "Don't steal! I am here, don't you (steal)! " The teenagers all agreed. There is an old man in the village whose son died before he was buried. The thief stole his clothes at night. The old man was afraid that he had no other children and dared not sue. He is holding his son's body and can't be buried. After hearing this, Sang Yi sympathized with him, but suspected that it was a teenager named Wang. Sneak into his house at night and explore his box without Wang Sheng finding out. I met him the next day and asked, "You promised not to steal, and now you steal the corpse clothes of the old people in the village, don't you?" Wang Sheng got a fright, so he pushed Wang Sheng to the ground and tied him up. (Sang Zhou) was later named as the governor of Tancheng. During his heyday, he served as a county commandant in Mianchi County. For more than a year, he was appointed as an inspector in Yong 'an County. Schumacher said to him, "Give me money and I will give you a cabinet position." Sang Zhou said, "It's not from my heart to get an official by bribery, not to mention that I am poor and have no money. Even if there is, you can't do that. " Secret history is very angry. Sang Yi's knowledge is not deep, but his actions are reasonable, and most of his deeds are like this.

(Sang Yi) When I first lived in Qiu Yong, I was caught in a flood and had to ship two meters of grain. Find those who fled the flood, they gave up food and sent it to people by ship. Seeing that the people are in a bad year, they will gather in the village to support them until there is no food to eat. Sang Zhou is good at making swords and iron slips. His strength can reach several people and he is resourceful. I often show timidity when meeting people, as if my strength is not enough. He is neither arrogant nor impetuous, but also pays great attention to self-cultivation in dignity, and his words seem insincere. I met him suddenly, but I didn't know he was vigorous and brave. Ouyang Xiu of Luling said: "Everyone has courage, but too few people can really use it. Like Sang Mi, he is a brave man. It may be his nature that he can do it without deep knowledge. I am always willing to give biographies, especially Sima Qian, who is good at biographies. But his works are all extraordinary heroes, who like reading and want to learn his methods. It is strange that there are too few people who make history like Sima Qian now! Therefore, I suspect that Sima Qian is just vigorous in writing and good at rendering narration, but the ancients may not be so. Knowing the story of Sang Zhou, I realized that ancient people also had such a situation. Sima Qian's book didn't lie. I know there are people today, but I don't know all of them. "

6. Tam is a native of Guixiang, Weizhou.

Father Luo, whose real name is Luo Zongyang, started as a horse herding supervisor for our time. In the last years of Guangqi, Le's son was so arrogant that he dared not recruit and wanted to destroy the tooth army in Weizhou.

The tooth army was furious, gathered people and shouted to attack him, fled during training and defended Xiangzhou. The tooth army abandoned the joy, imprisoned him in longxing temple, forced him to become a monk, killed him soon, and elected Zhao as the successor of the primary school.

Earlier, Luo said that he met an old man with a white beard where he lived and said to him, "You will be the owner of one of the lands." I met twice in this dream, and I felt very strange inside.

Soon Zhao and the army were at loggerheads, and the army gathered and shouted, "Who will be our time?" Luo immediately replied, "The old man with white beard told me a long time ago that I could be your monarch." In April of the first year of Tang Wende (888), the tooth army elected Luo as the successor of Weizhou.

When the court heard the news, it officially granted him our time. In the period, Taizu attacked Yanzhou and Yunzhou, and Zhu turned to Taiyuan for help. At this point, Li Keyong sent general Li Cunxin to aid, and stationed in Shenxian County by way of Weizhou.

Li Cunxin went out of his way, constantly taking Weizhou horses and cattle, and Robben was wronged. Mao took the opportunity to send someone to see Luo, saying, "The Jin people in Taiyuan are determined to annex the Heshuo River. When they return to the division, your road will be very worrying. "

Luo was afraid, so he made friends with Mao and sent 30,000 troops to attack Li Cunxin and defeated him. Soon, Li Keyong led the troops to attack Weizhou and camped outside Guanyin Gate. Many cities belonging to Weizhou were captured by 8 Jin Army.

The Maoist Ge went to save Luo, fought with the 8 Jin Army in Lianshui, captured Li Keyong's son alive and presented it. Mao ordered to surrender to Luo, who killed Jin Jun before withdrawing. At this time, Zhao Kuangyin is trying to seize Yanzhou and Yunzhou, fearing that Luo will deviate from himself. Every year, when giving property on holidays, you must be modest in words and generous in gifts.

Every time Luo returned the gift, Taizu would bow to the north in front of the ambassador of Weizhou and say, "Brother Liu is twice my age. How can a friendship of brothers treat each other with the courtesy of ordinary neighbors?" So Luo attaches great importance to Mao.

Later, Luo was officially proofread by Qiu and was appointed as Linqing King. In August of the first year of Guanghua (898), he died in office.

After Luo inherited his father's footsteps and claimed to stay in Weizhou, the imperial court appointed him by the way, and then officially gave him an axe and a shovel, sealing him as a proofreader, part-time assistant minister and Changsha county king. Moving eastward to Luoyang, Taizu ordered each to build Luoyi, while Luoyi built his own ancestral temple, and the imperial edict named him the imperial guard and made him the king of Ye.

At the beginning, during the Zhide period, Tian stole and occupied the six countries of Xiang, Wei, Yi, Bo, Wei and Bei, recruited children from the army and put them under his command, which was called the "Tooth Army", and they all gave generous rewards, which made the Tooth Army extremely favored. A long time ago, father and son came down in one continuous line and became close friends. The cruel man took bribes and violated laws and regulations, and officials could not stop him.

It's just like a child's play to change the coach casually. In the past 200 years, from the beginning of chefs, coaches have been cancelled by the dental army, such as Shi Xiancheng, He Gao, Han Hele and so on. They all supported them, and their preferential treatment and rewards were slightly unsatisfactory, so the whole family was punished. Luo used to suffer from the tooth army. Although he bought the goods and tolerated them, he was dissatisfied with them.

In the first month of the second year of Luo's accession to the throne, Liu Rengong of Youzhou took up 100,000 troops, disturbed Heshuo, captured it and marched into Weizhou. Luo turned to Mao for help, and Li Sian, a Maoist, helped him. He was stationed in Lianshui. Ge Cong Xing Zhou entered Wei Zhou, and Liu Shouwen and Shan Ke, generals of Yan Army, fought against Mao's army in Neihuang. The Yan army was defeated and Mao's army pursued them.

In Ge, he also led the army to attack and defeated the Yan army. More than 30,000 beheadings.

In three years, Luo sent messengers to join forces with Mao to jointly attack Cangzhou to repay Mao. From then on, Luo was grateful for Mao's help and deeply admired and attached to him.

Luo witnessed the decline of the national fortune in the Tang Dynasty, and his army was stronger than other places in the world. Knowing that he must have the intention of being a Zen master, he attached himself wholeheartedly to him to make friends and achieve his career, and he was often worried about the accident of the dental army, which made him uneasy. One day, in the early years, the ruined ground sank for no reason. Soon, a small school in Li changed. Luo was even more afraid, so he decided to get rid of the tooth army and sent messengers to tell Mao to let him do foreign aid.

Mao promised him to send Li Sian to attack Cangzhou again with the army of Weibo Town. Before that, Princess Anyang died in Weizhou. Mao took the opportunity to send Ma Sixun of Changzhi Military Academy to select 1,000 soldiers, hid weapons in huge pockets and carried them into yu zhou with shoulder straps, saying that he sponsored the funeral of Princess Anyang.

One day, on the fifth day of the first month of the third year (906), Mao personally led his troops to cross the river, claiming to inspect the camps in Cangzhou and Jingzhou. The tooth army was very suspicious of his actions. On 16th of this month, Luo led hundreds of slaves to attack the tooth army with Ma Sixun. At that time, more than 1000 dental troops living in Yacheng were all killed by dawn, and all 8000 families were destroyed, but it was empty.

The next day, Mao ran from the inner yellow. At that time, Wei Jun, with 20,000 troops, was surrounding Cangzhou with the imperial army. Wei Jun heard what was going on in Weizhou City, so he held the general stone and stuck to Gaotang. In six states, they are enemies. It took the Maoists half a year to settle down.

From then on, although Luo got rid of the tooth army that persecuted him, he immediately regretted weakening his own strength. In less than a few months, the battle of Fuyang happened again, and the traffic in Luo Fei provided supplies for transporting military supplies. It's 500 miles from Yedu to Luchang, and cars and tracks overlap.

Marshal House was established in Weizhou, and pavilions were set up along the road to supply sacrificial prisons, wine supplies, military accounts and weapons. There are hundreds of thousands of people in Mao's army, and there is no shortage of military supplies. When Mao came back from Luchang and passed through Weizhou again, Luo took the opportunity to say to Mao, "... Zhou, Qixia and Taiyuan finally had arrogant and secretive intentions, each under the banner of reviving the royal family in the Tang Dynasty." The king's attempt to seize state power by himself to cut off others is a godsend, not what people want, which was criticized by the ancients. "

Mao thanked him deeply. When Taizu ascended the throne, Gallo was a teacher and a secretariat official, and was awarded the title of "Contributing to the Opening of Heaven".

When Yu Jia entered Luo, he was ordered to rebuild the Five Peaks Pagoda and Temple. Huge timber and exquisite craftsmen were not owned at that time, but the building suddenly.