Interesting talk about couplet culture lesson plan 1

Teaching plan of cultural interest dialogue of couplets

Teaching objectives

1, to understand the origin, development and meaning of couplets; Master the difference between antithesis, duality and duality.

2. Understand the characteristics of couplets; Master the metrical requirements and writing methods of couplets.

Teaching focuses on understanding the origin, meaning and characteristics of couplets.

Difficulties in teaching: master the meaning and characteristics of couplets, appreciate couplets and understand the writing skills of couplets.

Teaching method: bilateral interactive innovative teaching.

Teaching assumption

As an ancient and traditional cultural carrier of the Chinese nation, couplets are not well known to students in terms of its meaning, characteristics and even the most basic interpretation. At the arrival of the first Chinese lesson in the new year, it is very meaningful and necessary for students to understand the meaning, origin and characteristics of couplets and learn to appreciate them.

Teaching content and process:

Funny couplets in the first class

First, import

Couplets are the essence of our unique traditional culture. It has a long history and is rich and colorful; It is flexible and distinctive, elegant and popular, and has always been loved by people. You can write landscapes, express your feelings, tell the past and present, and praise or criticize. It requires using the least words and the simplest form to arouse people's strongest aesthetic feeling, give people the richest enlightenment and make people think deeply and learn from it.

Second, appreciation of the Spring Festival Gala in 2005

The highlight of the 2005 Spring Festival Gala is the rich Spring Festival couplets. More than 30 hosts from all over the country showed the couplets in various regions, as well as the couplets on the scene of the gala. The couplets in the sketch Kung Fu are really colorful and exquisite.

1, Beijing Business Association: Three Seas and Nine Gates, Beijing welcomes the Olympic Games; The bottom line of Shanghai is that the World Expo will be a beautiful city on both sides of a river.

2. Chongqing Business Association: Chaotianmen, welcoming guests from all over the world; Tianjin bottom allied: tanggu port laughs at all winds.

3. Inner Mongolia Business Association: Green grass felt house, spring breeze, horseback, cattle and sheep; Heilongjiang bottom line: Cangsong Ling Xue, Woye Longjiang fermented soya beans Township.

4. Tibet Shanglian: "Zhaxidele" in the snowy spring and autumn; The bottom line of Xinjiang: Urumqi in the north and south of Tianshan Mountain.

Horizontal Approval: Sheng Zhengjing Chun

5. Guangdong Shanglian: The South China Sea is clear and tells the story of spring; The bottom line in Guangxi: Lijiang River is blue, and Third Sister's new songs are floating.

6. Shandong Business Federation: The Benevolence of Confucius, Guan Yi and the Model of Humanity: Shanxi Part II: Mount Taishan, Hukou Smoke, Wonders of Heaven and Earth.

7. Hunan Shanglian: 800-mile Dongting, with a magnificent Yueyang; Hubei Part II: Yellow Crane in Chibi in 2000.

8. Hebei Shanglian: Wan Li Great Wall Shanhaiguan, headed by the leader; Henan bottom allied: Shaolin temple, a Chinese odyssey.

9. Jilin Shanglian: The wheels fly to the east, west, north and south to chase the wind; Liaoning bottom allied: molten steel rushes into eyes in spring, summer, autumn and winter.

10, Zhejiang Shanglian: drink Longjing tea and taste Jiangnan silk and bamboo; Jiangsu Part II: Go to Tiger Hill to talk about world gardens.

1 1, Guizhou Shanglian: Huangguoshu in Miaozhai, Chishui in Maotai; Sichuan bottom line: Sichuan cuisine, Sichuan embroidery, Jinguancheng and Huajing Caotang.

12, Ningxia shanglian: red, yellow, blue, white, black and five treasures; Shaanxi second couplet: history, wine and medicine poems, immortal sages.

Horizontal approval: United Spring

13, Qinghai Business Federation: Shui Ze is the source of rivers, lakes and seas; Gansu bottom line: gold, silver, copper, iron, chromium, nickel, lead and zinc.

14, Yunnan Business Federation: Shilin has its own high disciples and outstanding peaks; Hainan's bottom line: Qionghai is unique with five fingers.

15, Anhui Business Federation: Huangshan adds color to Kyushu; Jiangxi Part II: Porcelain has the same name as China.

16, Hong Kong Business Association: Jinghua Tu Yanxiang Jiang Rui; Macao bottom allied: Lotus, wind, mirror and sea are clear.

17, Fujian Shanglian: Tieguanyin, fragrant on both sides; The bottom line of Taiwan Province Province: Worship Mazu Tempel, love is a family.

When the bell rings:

The first part: Up and down for five thousand years, happy in times of peace and prosperity, listening to the bells, drinking Fuxing wine in all directions;

Bottom line: Wan Li and splendid china create the future, watch dragon and lion dances and sing songs all over the world;

Third, wonderful: the story of couplets

(1) There was a man in ancient times who liked to be arty. One night, the thick Yun Zheyue, opaque. He casually recited: "black and white are inseparable, how can I know the north and the south?" At this time, it happened that the poor scholar next door came to borrow something from him. After listening to his purpose, he asked the scholar to set a bottom line before he was willing to lend him something. The scholar thought for a moment and blurted out, "I don't want to take it." I want to borrow something from you. " As soon as the master heard it, it was just right, so he happily lent it to the scholar.

(2) In 1950s, when Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai were inspecting their work in Hunan, they improvised and recited couplets, which was quite interesting. It is said that one day, Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai toured the city of Changsha in the same car and drove to the orange island of Xiangjiang River. Mao Zedong, full of poetry and painting, proposed a couplet with Zhou Enlai, and then sang the first part: "Orange Island, a boat next to a boat, a boat doesn't go to the continent". The car left Orange Island and went straight to Tianxin Pavilion. Just as a group of pigeons flew out of the pavilion, Zhou Enlai saw this scene and immediately realized the second part. The antithesis of this pair of couplets is so neat and perfect, which shows the profound literary and artistic skills of the two great men.

(3) Once upon a time, there was a young master who used to eat, drink and be merry. He spent all his father's inheritance, and by the end of the year, there was no rice. On New Year's Eve, the poor young master wrote a couplet to laugh at himself and posted it at the door: "Live frugally and spend the indifferent year." An old pedant in the village sighed after reading it, and added a sentence to the couplet, which became: "Do frugal things early and avoid being indifferent."

(4) Ji Xiaolan, a gifted scholar in Qing Dynasty, was a master of couplets. On one occasion, when Qianlong saw Ji Xiaolan unhappy, he asked him what was on his mind. Ji Xiaolan asked Gan Long to guess, and Gan Long replied: "Ten thoughts, homesickness, people and the country." Ji Xiaolan was very excited when he saw that the emperor had guessed his heart. He immediately kowtowed and thanked him. The following couplet says, "Thank you for inches, thank you for days."

(5) The scholar's door is facing the rich bamboo garden, so a couplet is posted on the door: the door faces a thousand bamboo poles, and the family keeps thousands of books. When the rich man saw it, he cut down all the bamboos. The man added a word to each couplet, saying: The door is as short as a thousand bamboos, and the house is as long as thousands of books. As soon as the rich man saw it, he simply uprooted the bamboo. This man added another word: bamboo is lacking in the door, but thousands of books is at home.

Couplet knowledge in the second classroom

First, the origin of couplets

Couplets are developed from ancient peach symbols. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, there was a custom of hanging peach symbols in the New Year. The so-called Fu Tao is to draw or write the portraits of the legendary gods "shentu" and "Lei Yu", which are later direct names, on two mahogany boards and hang them on the left and right doors to exorcise ghosts and eliminate evil spirits. This is the bud of couplets. This custom lasted for more than 1000 years. In the Five Dynasties, the idols on Taofu disappeared and were replaced by couplets. Mao Ting Hakka Dialect and Songshi Shu Letter both record a couplet written by Meng Chang, the late ruler of Shu, called "New Year Arrives, Changchun Festival Arrives", which is the earliest Spring Festival couplets in China.

After the Song Dynasty, it has become quite common for people to hang Spring Festival couplets in the New Year. In Wang Anshi's poems, the phrase "Thousands of households always change new peaches for old ones" is a true portrayal of the grand occasion at that time. It was not until the Ming Dynasty that people used red paper instead of red boards, and the Spring Festival couplets that we see today came into being. The establishment of Spring Festival couplets began with Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. "Miscellaneous Notes on Going to the Building" records that after Zhu Yuanzhang established the capital, he ordered that "every official and every scholar should have a pair of Spring Festival couplets", and he also took the lead in writing a pair of couplets for Xu Da: "Break the barbarians, first make contributions to ancient and modern times; When you go out, you will go to chinese odyssey. " From then on, all scholars think antithesis is an elegant thing.

The Qing Dynasty is a prosperous period of couplets, which is unprecedented in both content development and artistic maturity. The 60th birthday of Kangxi (17 13) and the eightieth birthday of Qianlong (1790) in Qing Dynasty were the climax of the creation of court couplets, which greatly promoted the standardization of the structure of couplets. Mr. Nan even compared the "Qing couplets" to Yuan songs in Tang poetry and Song poetry. Mr. Zhao Yu, who is engaged in the study of the literature history of Qing Dynasty, also thinks that "the mainstream style of Qing Dynasty is couplets". Sun Zui's "Kunming Daguanlou Couplet" and Liang Zhangju's "Conghua Couplet" (1840) are important milestones in the development of couplets in Qing Dynasty, which indicates that couplets have become an independent style that can compete with poetry and prose.

Since 1980s, with the reform and opening-up deeply rooted in people's hearts, couplets have begun to revive with a new look. China Couplet Association was established in 1984, and couplets were established in 1985. Folk couplets story, China Couplet Newspaper 1987 was first published, and local couplets organizations have mushroomed. Since then, a new trend of mass couplets creation and theoretical research has been formed.

Second, the significance of couplets

Couplets include elegant couplets and vulgar couplets, which are antithetical sentences.

For example: Xiushan Xiaoyu Qingshan Xiu; Cedar blows cedarwood.

Third, the characteristics of couplets

1, words are equal and sentences are consistent.

In addition to deliberately leaving a place for a word to achieve a certain effect, the number of words in the upper and lower couplets must be the same, neither more nor less.

2. Be straightforward and have a harmonious tone.

The traditional habit is to "gouge out and fall flat", that is, the ending of the last sentence of the first part should be gouged out and the ending of the last sentence of the second part should be flat.

3. Parts of speech should be relative and in the same position.

It is generally called "virtual to virtual, real to real", which means that nouns to nouns, verbs to verbs, adjectives to adjectives, quantifiers to quantifiers, adverbs to adverbs and related words must be in the same position.

4. Be content-related, from top to bottom.

The meaning of up and down links must be interrelated, but they cannot be repeated.

Fourth, the types of couplets.

1, Spring Festival couplets

The so-called "Spring Festival couplets", also called "spring stickers", are couplets made to celebrate the Spring Festival, which is an important form and the most common one. Most of these couplets express their feelings and hope for good luck in the year.

The motherland has a beautiful day; There is spring breeze everywhere in China.

Spring returns to the earth, green mountains and green waters, and the motherland is as beautiful as ever; Warm China, long life and happiness.

2. Festival couplets

The so-called festival couplets are written to celebrate and commemorate various festivals and make them more joyful, warm and grand. This kind of couplets can be said to be the expansion and evolution of Spring Festival couplets.

Such as: Wanjiayuan staying up late; Songs of peace in the streets. (Lantern Festival couplets)

People are particularly happy when they are happy; It is especially bright from January to Mid-Autumn Festival. (Mid-Autumn Festival)

The pulse is as deep as spring; A bitter heart shines like a candle in the spring and autumn. (Teachers' Day Trade Union)

The army loves public opinion like a mountain; The people support the army as deep as the sea. ("Bayi Festival")

Festival couplets are full of festive atmosphere, suitable for the object of writing couplets, and have strong pertinence.

3. Marriage alliance

The so-called wedding couplets, also known as "wedding invitations", are special conjunctions for marriage, either at the gate, the cave door, or beside the dressing table and sedan chair ... Their main content is to express praise, praise and wishes to the newlyweds, as well as wedding celebrations.

For example: Kai He Bingdi; Shao jieshuanghua There are both flutes and pipes; Phoenix came to the musical instrument.

Celebrate this day and become a good couple; I hope to get married today.

A hundred years of love; Two people destined to get married

These are all common wedding couplets in the old society. Nowadays, many people like to bring forth the old and bring forth the new when writing couplets. For example, some people use their careers to join couplets, while others praise new things and do new things:

Dr. Glasses, who used the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine to treat stubborn diseases and cure diseases, was called Hua Tuo Bian Que; (doctor)

Miss Sven is known as a candle silkworm for her disgusting blood, nourishing peaches and plums and forgetting to eat and sleep. (teacher)

4. Shoulian

The so-called birthday couplets are couplets made to celebrate birthdays, mostly to praise the merits of the birthday girl.

For example: happiness is like the East China Sea; Life is better than Nanshan. Longevity is better than Nanshan, and happiness is like the East China Sea.

Jiazi is a new Jiazi; Spring and autumn several times. (60 years old)

Envy the spirit of high age plus 20 years old; Long life, ethical teeth, and long life (80 years old) in Songnian.

Life is full of discontent; It's hard to meet me in the world (Wang Wen is incorruptible and quite ingenious. He wrote an article about the statement that "people are less than 100 years old" and "centenarians are hard to meet in the world", which hides a hundred words and hides the fact that the elderly have lived to be 100 years old.)

Often a guest, why ask Kangning, but there is more money in the bag, more wine in the urn, more food in the kettle, a few leaves to enjoy old paper, let the waves sing, broad-minded, opinionated, with five senses smarter than a thousand officials, and less after sixty; Determined to be immortal, there are troubles in the air, which will only make your ears sound vulgar, your eyes vulgar and your chest vulgar. You will have a few random new flowers interspersed, sleeping late and getting up early, one day is like two days, which means that you are over 100 years old. Zheng Banqiao's 60th birthday couplet, with a relaxed and carefree style, expresses the author's interest and personality.

5. Lian Mian

Where there is a will, there is a way.

Hard-working people can swallow Wu (Pu Songling) with three thousand armor.

The world rises and falls; Everyone is responsible. (Gu Bookstore)

There are three loves in my heart: wonderful books, good horses and beautiful mountains and rivers; Four things are planted in the garden: pine, bamboo and Bai Mei (Fang Zhimin).

6. Elegy antithesis

Evolved from couplets, it is a kind of couplets used to mourn the dead. This kind of couplets can often make solemn scenes more solemn. Black and white, through the joint language, arouse people's memory and respect for the deceased.

Writing ghosts, writing demons, stabbing high people, insatiable greed, stabbing abuse to the bone (Guo Moruo holds Pu Songling)

The most meticulous work is The History of China's Novels. The last words are still painful, don't be an empty writer! (Cai Yuanpei holds Lu Xun)

Want to beat Reservoir Dogs, death will not tolerate him. If you know how to advance and retreat, do you think there is only literary world?

Don't be a short writer. You hate helping others most in your life, and dare to laugh and scold, which is worthy of your ideological authority! (Chen Yi holds Lu Xun)

7. Professional trade unions

The so-called professional couplets, that is, industry couplets, are posted on the door, so that people can know the characteristics of their industry at a glance and play the role of industry advertising. They are not to be underestimated in couplets. This kind of couplet is rich and attractive.

Delicious to attract guests outside the cloud; The fragrance leads to the fairy in the cave (hotel)

Meet by chance like friends and relatives; Stopping for a while is like going home. (Hotel Alliance)

Flowers yearn for each other; Under the bamboo, I took part in Lu Yujing. (Teahouse Alliance)

Tao Qian is good at drinking, elegant and good at cooking, and drinking and cooking are very moderate; Tao Kan cherish points, Yu Xia cherish inches, measured. (Hotel Alliance)

Carve a reminder to the police province; The voice advises you to cherish the beautiful voice. (Watch shop couplet)

8. Association of Monuments and Sites

The so-called couplets of scenic spots refer to couplets written and engraved for a scenic spot.

For example: crazy enough that everyone wants to kill people; You can't shout when you're drunk. (Taibai Loulian, Caishiji, Dangtu, Anhui)

Song Xin hates thousands of feet; Evil bamboo should be cut into pieces. (Chen Yi titled Du Fu Caotang Lian)

Wind, underwater sound, insect sound, bird sound, Brahman blowing sound, a total of 360 bells and drums, silent and silent; Moonlight, mountains, grass, trees, clouds, and 48,000-foot peaks are all empty. (Zhejiang Tiantai Mountain Central Guangsi Alliance)

The heart is in Han, there is no distinction between one and two; Famous in the world, why argue Xiangyang Nanyang. (Qing Gu Jiayu titled Nanyang Wollongong Alliance)

Five, commonly used figures of speech in couplets:

1, split qualified: that is, using the split combination of Chinese characters to form couplets.

Watching the moon at the door; Tian Tian, West Geng Xin

2. Embedding case: it is to skillfully embed names of people or places or things in couplets.

Two ships go hand in hand, rowing speed (Lu Su) is not as fast as sailing (Fan Kuai); Eight tones are played together, and the flute sound is clearer than the flute sound (Xiao He).

A sharp turn means that the meaning of the upper and lower couplets suddenly changes to the opposite side.

Idle people are not allowed to enter the sages; No thieves came, no monks came.

4, palindrome, that is, the upper and lower couplets are read exactly the same before and after.

Fog locks mountains and rivers; Tian Lian shui Wei Tian (Xiamen Gulangyu Lotus)

5, personification, that is, using personification to form couplets.

Crows are called magpies, and they stand up and talk about the wind and rain; Swallows come, geese go, and when they meet, they talk about spring and autumn.

6. Homophone lattice is to form couplets with homophones of Chinese characters.

Smoke flies, clouds fly and dreams are all wrong; Love is long, hate is long, and everything is worrying, which is also worrying.

Appreciation of couplets in the third classroom

I. Appreciation of Minglian

1 year, in the thirty-fifth year of Kangxi (1696), the Daguan Building in the western suburbs of Kunming was completed. At that time, Weng was sent to Kunming and wrote a long couplet with the word 180. This pair of long couplets, the first of which writes about the scenery of Dianchi Lake and the second of which writes about the history of Yunnan, is magnificent and unprecedented, and has the reputation of "the first long couplet in the world".

Five hundred miles of Dianchi Lake came to the fundus, with a shawl and shoulders, and boundless joy. The east sees God, the west sees spirit, the north sees collaterals and the south sees mourning. A master of rhyme, why not choose to win the game, swim in Luozhou by crab, comb the package in the wind and fog, and decorate it with green feathers and Danxia more frequently, and live up to the fragrant rice and clear sand around you, hibiscus in September and willow in March;

Thousands of years ago, the wine is empty, sighing who is the hero? I want to learn from China Ship, Tang Biao Iron Column, yu fu in Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty Leather Bag. I made great contributions, tried my best to move mountains, and tried my best to draw the Pearl Curtain Building. When the rain didn't roll as fast as the clouds, I broke the monument and gave it to the pale smoke. I only won a few bells, half a river to catch fire, two rows of autumn geese and a pillow to clear the frost.

2. What's another wonderful couplet on Yueyang Tower in Dongting Lake, Hunan Province?

On the first floor, He Qi's five-word swan song, Fan's two words care about love, Teng's everything is in full swing, and pure yang will be drunk after three passes. Is it poetry, Confucianism, officials or immortals? Where were those lost times before me? , make me cry;

Gentlemen, try it. Xiaoxiang Lake in Dongting Lake, Wuxia Gorge in Jiangbei, the refreshing scenery in Baling Shanxi, and the cliff edge in the east of Yuezhou. There is real meaning in this. Who can read it?

This couplet is ingeniously embedded with the historical figures of the Eight Immortals associated with Yueyang, such as Du Fu, Fan Zhongyan, Teng, etc. It is fascinating to read.

3. In Deng Xiaoping's former residence, the couplets written by Liuli, vice president of Sichuan Couplets Association, are quite unique, which can be described as odd couplets.

The "small" things are macroscopic, the big things are microscopic, the things are accomplished in a horizontal and vertical way, the things are objectively defeated, and the heroic world outlook is firmly established. Zhuo he Zhuang zai! Thoughtful, resourceful, seize the day and plan diligently. Looking back on the eventful years of that year, I traveled to France to stay in the Soviet Union, preparing for the arduous Long March, fighting wolves in Guiling, competing in the Central Plains, tying dragons in Huaihai and catching turtles in Bachuan. In order to liberate Hongji, he has made great achievements. Anti-group demons, wasted heavy disasters, ended up with property books, knowing the original intention without regret; I'm worried, I'm angry, and I believe Marxism–Leninism will grow and develop. Ten years of catastrophe, ups and downs, not less heroic. Jiuzhou thought it was the rule, and when he returned, he turned the tide and swept the red sheep. Revenge the people's feelings, find out all the wrongs, wash away the residue, get rid of the residue, stir up the ruins, and carry forward the pragmatic spirit. There is no such thing as a drum. Only by relying on it can we understand the strategy, and the military power will be restored to me, pushing the sages to save wisdom, and the ancient worship will instantly let Yao Chan; Many people rob classes and almost accuse Jiang of bullying the forest. Being upright and upright, he stands out from the crowd and is respected as a contemporary great man. Good-looking, beautiful voice, and Dai Yue's "small" in the world.

Harmony is firm but gentle, courage in wartime, pride in poverty, hero in time and spirit. More and better! Insight, multiple roles, distinguish right from wrong, and command well. Look at the present, beautiful rivers and mountains, auspicious clouds gather together, still remember to worry about the country and the people, consolidate the foundation through the ages, contract production of agriculture and fishery, expand the power of factories and mines, tax surplus, division of labor between the party and the government, and often express their thoughts on * * * and the industry. National reunification, the existence of two systems, has signed back to Hong Kong to receive Australia, hoping that the long-cherished wish will be rewarded; Boxers are sincere, and they are more eager to be with Taiwan Province and Peng. Gan Ji is a good friend, double the value added, and double the Qin army's extension to Dolly. Hundreds of millions of households get rid of poverty, revitalize China, and promote the progress of Red Horse. Fake is full of expectations, and the old rules and regulations have been completely broken. Self-contained system, self-contained style, eliminating disadvantages and correcting mistakes, and controlling the occupation of frontiers. It is said that the special economic zone has just opened, and it is respectful to cover mulberry, frequently reporting camel island and cutting jade. Innovating, introducing European capital and American technology; Choose its essence and accumulate its essence, and engage in private business. Prosperity, prosperity, the whole world is praising the Asian miracle. In full swing, the emperor was on the right track, and Gan Kun turned his head "flat".

Second, couplets involving famous writers and places of interest.

(1) famous writer

Write Qu Yuan: Where is the soul evocation? Vanilla also gives birth to three families. At that time, Xiang Liu should know Nine Songs.

Write Sima Qian: upright and upright, with the general; You are worried about me and angry, writing the glory of history.

Write Zhuge Liang: Be cautious when you achieve great things, and be cautious all your life; Yang Zongchen's portrait is always lofty.

Write Li Bai: There are 1000 ancient poems, and the bones of great writers are your brushes, which are in Tianyuan; A suit of pride, violet put down the fairy.

Writing Du Fu: The sufferings of the people, the waves at the bottom of the pen; The world is scarred, and the poet is a saint.

Write Fan Zhongyan: Surrounded by lakes and mountains; There is a skeleton in the cupboard.

Write Li Qingzhao: Baotu Spring by Daming Lake, and the former residence is in the depths of weeping poplar; Shuyu is concentrated, but in epigraphy, the article has the legacy of the ancestors. (2) historical sites

Write the drunken pavilion in Chuzhou: Weng has been gone for 800 years and his hometown is still drunk; Six or seven miles in the mountains, the pavilion is not alone.

Writing Peach Blossom Garden: Very immortal. When the Millennium Cave was opened, Guocheng people were still farming and digging wells.

Reading in ancient and modern times, listening to the golden rooster wake up in the middle of the night, and the rise and fall of Qin and Han dynasties are all flowing peach blossoms.

Write huangzhou red cliff: copper clad plate, the river of no return; There are few stars on the moon, and blackbirds fly south.

Write about Chengdu Shefu Caotang: the people left behind in the Caotang; Poets are immortal.

Susan Temple in Meishan: a three-character guest of father and son; Article 4 Throughout the ages

Xin Qiji Temple in Jinan: copper plate and iron handkerchief, singing no return to the river with Dongpo; Picking Qin and mourning millet, don't fly south with Hongyan in the Southern Song Dynasty in Hebei.

Beijing Tanzhe Temple: A big belly can accommodate things that are difficult to accommodate in the world; Be kind and always laugh at the ridiculous people in the world.

Third, other good associations.

1. Cold Confucian sketch: It began to rain under the banana window on a sad night, and half a cold lamp was used to change things for students.

Looking back at Guiyuan in the autumn wind, I found a bald pen left, begging for daily necessities for my family.

2. Celebrities make couplets

Rich in pen and ink, poor in life; Always be strong inside. (Zheng Xie)

Don't lose face, let the flowers bloom in front of the court; Whether to stay or not is unintentional. Look at the clouds in the sky. (Liu Haisu)

Go straight to the sky and embrace the bright moon; Want to pour the East China Sea to wash Kun Gan. (Xu Beihong)

3. Big-bellied Buddha Alliance

The stomach and intestines are wide and fat, big, big, big; Smile frankly at life, hahaha.

With a big belly, millions of people * * * see what they have and nothing. When to rest and laugh, say nothing, say nothing.

Laugh at the past, laugh at the present, laugh at the east, laugh at the south, laugh at the north, laugh at yourself and laugh at your ignorance;

Look at things, heaven and earth, sun and moon, and others.