Where is Hefei Lu 'an? What kind of place is it?

Lu' an is not from Hefei, but a city

Lu' an (Lù ān) is located in the west of Anhui Province, between the Yangtze River and Huaihe River, at the northern foot of Dabie Mountain, commonly known as "West Anhui". Lu 'an is a regional central city in Dabie Mountain, located in the hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta with the most dynamic economy in China, a member city of the national Wanjiang City Belt to undertake industrial transfer demonstration zone, a sub-central city of Hefei Economic Circle in Anhui provincial capital economic circle and a national transportation hub city. It has won the titles of "National Garden City", "National Ecological Demonstration Zone", "Excellent City for Water Environment Management in China", "Model Award for Human Settlements in China" and "Top 2 Charismatic Cities in China".

Chinese name: Lu'an (ㄌㄨㄢㄢ) Foreign name: Lu 'an alias: Gaocheng Administrative District Category: Prefecture-level city area: East China's jurisdiction area: jin an district and other two districts and five counties government resident: jin an district Chang 'an South Road, Lu 'an City, Anhui Province Telephone area code: 564 Postal code: 237 Geographical location: Anhui Province. Area between Jianghuai: 17,976 square kilometers Population: 7,48, (21) Dialect: Jianghuai Mandarin-Hongchao Pian-Luzhou Small Area Climate Conditions: Subtropical humid monsoon climate Famous scenic spots: Tiantangzhai, Wanfo Lake, Shouxian Ancient City, Dabie Mountain Villa, Chu Culture Museum and Bagongshan Airport: Hefei Xinqiao International Airport Railway Station: Lu 'an Station, Jinzhai Station Station and Shucheng Station, etc. Rhododendron's famous specialty: Lu 'an Guapian, Dendrobium huoshanense, drowning center location: 116 3 ′ 37 ″ E 31 44 ′ 4 ″ n Institutions of higher learning: west anhui university, Anhui Institute of National Defense Technology

In September p>1999, the State Council approved the withdrawal of Lu 'an to set up a city, and the former county-level Lu 'an city was divided into jin an district and Yu 'an districts.

in March p>2, Lu' an, a provincial city, was established.

Edit the geographical environment of this section

Geography

Lu 'an is located at the northern foot of Dabie Mountains, with high terrain in the southwest and low terrain in the northeast, which is trapezoidal in distribution, forming three natural regions: mountains, hills and plains. The boundary of the whole city is between 115 2'-117 14' east longitude and 31 1'-32 4' north latitude, which belongs to the transition zone from north subtropical zone to warm temperate zone, with obvious monsoon, distinct seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall, sufficient sunshine and long frost-free period. The annual sunshine lasts for 1876-23.5 hours, the total annual precipitation in each county is 18.5-1545.7 mm, and the average temperature is 16.7-17.9℃. The rainy season is generally in June-July. Under the combined action of specific geographical and climatic conditions, the territory is rich in natural products and many minerals, which can be described as "the Dabie Mountains are rich in treasures, and the history of Hangzhou is rich in jade and gold". 213 Baidu - Data ? NavInfo & CenNavi & Daodaotong

Lu 'an

This data comes from Baidu map, and the final result is subject to Baidu map data.

Environment

Gaocheng Liying 2(17 photos)

With green mountains and green waters, Lu 'an has a superior ecological environment, and won the titles of "National Garden City", "National Ecological Demonstration Zone", "Excellent City for Water Environment Management in China", "Model Award for Human Settlements in China" and "Top 2 Charismatic Cities in China". Huoshan, Jinzhai and Shucheng counties have been successively designated as national ecological construction demonstration areas by the State Environmental Protection Administration, of which Huoshan is the first national ecological county in the central and western regions. The total number of national geographical indication products in China ranks first in the province, among which Huoshan County is the only county in China with more than four geographical indication products.

editing resources

minerals

Lu' an belongs to Wudang-Tongbai-Dabie Mountain metallogenic belt in the eastern part of Qinling orogenic belt in geological structure, which is an area with active crustal movement and good metallogenic conditions. Mineral resources are characterized by large total amount and many varieties. More than 4 kinds of mineral deposits have been discovered, and more than 3 kinds of proven reserves. Oil and natural gas also have good prospecting prospects. At present, there are more than 2 kinds of gold, silver, lead, zinc, molybdenum, peridotite, alunite, granite, marble, quartz stone, porcelain stone, bentonite, potash feldspar, limestone, magnetite sand, various building sandstone, mine

Gaocheng Liying (2 pieces)

spring water and hot spring water.

Jinzhai Molybdenum Mine: A giant molybdenum deposit has been discovered in Jinzhai County, Anhui Province, with a molybdenum reserve of more than 2.2 million tons, ranking second in the world, with a potential economic value exceeding 6 billion yuan. According to the general survey and detailed investigation, the Shapinggou Molybdenum Mine in Jinzhai has controlled the ore body to be 1, meters long from east to west and 9 meters wide from north to south, and the maximum thickness of a single hole is 945 meters. The estimated amount of 332+333 ore and molybdenum metal in the whole deposit is 1.275 billion tons, but the resources at the east and west ends of the ore body have not been estimated. According to the existing exploration control degree, the molybdenum metal amount can finally be submitted.

Academician Chang Yinfo of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering believes that Shapinggou molybdenum deposit has four remarkable characteristics: large scale, rich grade, concentrated ore bodies and high economic value, and its potential economic value exceeds 6 billion yuan.

Huoqiu Iron Mine: a large Anshan-type iron mine which is rare in China. The mining area is located in the Huaihe River Plain, and consists of nine deposits, including Zhouji, Zhangzhuang, Zhouyoufang, Lilou, Caolou, Wuji, Fanqiao and Zhongxingji. The proven reserves are 1.65 billion tons, ranking first in East China and fifth in China.

Huoshan gold deposit: it has been proved that there are Dongxi, Longxing and Nanguanling gold deposits in Huoshan. There are more than 1 ore bodies in Dongxi Gold Mine, with considerable gold and silver reserves, which have been exploited and utilized.

Jinzhai lead-zinc mine: mainly distributed in Huaxianling, Jinzhai County, 8 medium-sized deposits have been proved, among which Mercury Cave Chong, Yinshanfan and Yinshui Temple have been mined.

building sand and gravel: the city's building sand and gravel resources are extremely rich and of high quality, with an annual production of more than 3.5 million tons. It is a hot-selling product in the construction market in Hefei, Wuhu, Nanjing and Shanghai.

Shuimarlite: mainly distributed in Siping Mountain in Huoqiu and Lidong Mountain in Shouxian County, with more than 6 million tons proved. Now there is a cement plant in each of the two places, with an annual mining capacity of 1.29 million tons of ore.

underground hot water and mineral water: 19 geothermal dew points have been found in China, mainly distributed in Huoshan and Shucheng. There are 11 dew points in the hot springs of the steep Shahe River in Huoshan, which form two spring groups in the north and south of 15 meters. There are 8 dew points in Tang Chi Hot Springs in the west of Shucheng, which have been developed and utilized at present. Mineral water is distributed in Shucheng, Huoshan, Jinzhai and Shouxian. The natural mineral water in Shucheng Liubao Spring, Shouxian Pearl Spring and Agate Spring, Huoqiu Bagua Spring and Huoshan Shangtu City has excellent water quality, rich in various trace elements and high exploitation value.

Land

The whole city's land is divided into four major units: Jianghuai hilly area, Jianghuai hilly area, mountainous area on the northern slope of Dabie Mountain and plain polder. Among them, hills account for 16.5%, hills account for 22.4%, Zhongshan accounts for 9.5%, low mountains account for 13.7%, plain polder accounts for 34.9%, and there are 3% large water areas. The mountains in the southwest are undulating, with an average elevation of more than 4 meters, including more than 24 peaks above 1 meters. Baimajian, the main peak of Dabie Mountain, is located in the southwest of Huoshan Mountain, with an elevation of 1774 meters. The middle part is hilly and hilly, and the altitude is generally between 3 and 2 meters; The eastern and northern parts are along the Huaihe River Plain and Hangfeng polder area, which are the main producing areas of high-quality grain, oil and cotton in the city. The Huaihe River and the Yangtze River form two major water systems in the territory, with the Huaihe River basin accounting for 83% of the total area and the Yangtze River basin accounting for 17%. The city has 6.6 million mu of cultivated land, 11 million mu of mountain fields and 3.51 million mu of water surface (including 955, mu of water surface). The land use structure is "five mountains, one water, three fields, one road and one manor". The soil types are yellow brown soil, paddy soil, fluvo-aquic soil, Shajiang black soil and mountain meadow soil, among which paddy soil accounts for 36%.

Water Conservancy

The total surface water resources in the whole city is 9.99 billion cubic meters, which has the characteristics of more in the south and less in the north, great annual variation, uneven spatial distribution of jade belt pearls (14 pieces) in Dabie Mountain, etc. More than 6% of the water resources in the whole province are concentrated in Dabie Mountain area. Runoff is mainly concentrated in the flood season from May to September, which accounts for about 7-8% of the whole year. The main stream of the Huaihe River, which originated in Tongbai Mountain area of Henan Province, entered from Linshui Town, Huoqiu County, and left Haojiawei, Shouxian County. It flows through Lu 'an City for 125 kilometers, accounting for 12.5% of the total length of the Huaihe River. There are seven major rivers in the territory, including Pi River, Shihe River and Hangbu River. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, with the large-scale construction of Huaihe River regulation project, six reservoirs, namely Foziling, Meishan, Mozitan, Xianghongdian, Longhekou and Bailianya, have been built successively. The comprehensive utilization project of Pishihang communication navigation irrigation based on six reservoirs is the largest artificial irrigation area in China and one of the seven artificial irrigation areas in the world. The control area of the irrigation area covers 13, square kilometers in Anhui and Henan provinces, the designed irrigation area is 11.98 million mu, and the actual irrigation area is 11 million mu, raising more than 13 million people.

xianghongdian reservoir of Pishi Hangzhi

With six major reservoirs, three major headwaters, 25, kilometers of seven-level fixed channels, more than 6, various canal system buildings, and more than 1,2 small and medium-sized reservoirs and more than 21, ponds, the irrigation system is a "long vine-shaped" irrigation system that combines storage, diversion and lifting, criss-crossing the undulating Jianghuai land. The scientific utilization of rain and flood resources and the optimal allocation of water resources have been realized, and the once barren land with thousands of miles of bare land has become today's land of plenty, which is known as a bright pearl in the history of water control in New China.

Plants

The whole city belongs to the north subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest vegetation zone and the mixed deciduous and evergreen broad-leaved forest zone in central Anhui. There are 186 families, 714 genera and 1638 species of vascular plants in China. 3 species of gymnosperms belonging to 8 families, 18 genera; There are 1518 species of angiosperms belonging to 644 genera and 15 families. There are 626 varieties of grain crops, 67 varieties of cash crops, 7 varieties of vegetables and 19 kinds of dried and fresh fruits. The output of agricultural and sideline products such as grain, oil, hemp, chestnut, tea, cocoon, meat, poultry and aquatic products ranks first in Anhui Province, and it is known as the granary of Jianghuai, the kingdom of white goose, the treasure house of tea and medicine, the house of silk and the hometown of hydropower. The existing tea garden is 37, mu, with an annual output of more than 7, tons of dry tea, forming well-known brands such as Luan Guapian, Huoshan Huangya, Jinzhai Cuimei, Shucheng Orchid and Huashan Yinhao. Chestnut planting area of 1 million mu, annual output of nearly 4 thousand tons, ranking first in the province; Mulberry orchard covers an area of 17, mu, with an annual output of about 6, tons of cocoons, initially forming a pattern of serial development of mulberry cocoons and silk. Lu 'an is one of the main hemp producing areas in China. The main types are Lu 'an hemp, Huoqiu kenaf, Shucheng jute and Jinzhai ramie, among which hemp is a famous local variety with high economic value. There are 858 species of trees and shrubs belonging to 225 genera and 28 orders, 73 families, 8% of which are distributed in the middle and low mountainous areas of southwest China. There are about 25 species of trees and shrubs with high economic value, among which the first-class protected trees are fragrant fruit trees, and the third-class protected trees are Phoebe bournei, Pterocarya henryi and Toona sinensis.

There are 9.35 million mu of forestry land in the city, including 8.8 million mu of woodland, with a forest coverage rate of 36.2% and a total standing stock of 16.3 million cubic meters. Wild plant resources are widely distributed, abundant and of high economic value. The fiber plants of awn and five-node awn are important raw materials for papermaking, with an annual output of 15,-2, tons, and the current utilization is less than 1%. The annual output of acorns is about 15 tons, and the starch content is more than 5%, which can be used as industrial starch. Wild perfume plants include osmanthus fragrans, bluegrass, rose, Cyperus rotundus, Artemisia, angelica dahurica, angelica pubescens and so on. Wild kiwifruit, wild hawthorn and other wild fruits have an annual output of about 3, tons. Wild vegetables such as bracken, Osmunda japonica Thunb, shepherd's purse and purslane have become a large number of export products. There are 136 species of medicinal plants belonging to 23 families, among which Dendrobium nobile, Fritillaria Fritillaria, Polygonum cuspidatum, Poria, Gastrodia elata, Ganoderma lucidum, Ginkgo biloba and American ginseng have been developed to a certain scale.

Animals

The fauna in China is characterized by the transition between Palaearctic and Oriental boundaries, and it spans Dabie Mountain and Jianghuai Hill in Anhui. There are more than 5 species of aquatic vertebrates, including 62 species of mammals, 31 species of birds, 92 species of fish, 34 species of reptiles and 23 species of amphibians. There are more than 3 kinds of livestock and poultry, and the local excellent varieties include Wanxi White Goose, Huogu Ephedra Chicken, Dabie Mountain Yellow Cattle and Shouhuo Black Pig. Wanxi White Goose has the characteristics of rapid growth and development in early stage, strong disease resistance, coarse food tolerance and less consumption of feed. Its down flowers are big and pure white, with excellent quality, and it enjoys the reputation of "the best down in the world". At present, the annual feeding amount is 19 million, accounting for one twentieth of the national feeding amount, equivalent to the feeding amount of Hungary, the world goose kingdom, and Lu 'an is the largest down distribution center in the country. Precious species of aquatic animals include giant salamander, turtle, turtle, phoenix shrimp, tile shrimp, whitebait and so on. There are 144 kinds of medicinal animals, including musk, civet, whole worm and so on. Among the wild animals, there are 2 species of fur animals, 1 species of down animals, 25 species of meat animals, 13 species of beneficial animals in agriculture and forestry, and 25 species of ornamental animals. Among them, the animals protected by the state include giant salamander, musk deer, civet cat, leopard, egret, white-crowned long-tailed pheasant and white-necked long-tailed pheasant.

edit the administrative division of this paragraph

Lu' an (lü ā n) Municipal People's Government is located in Chang 'an South Road, jin an district, Lu' an City, which governs 2 districts, 5 counties and 3 economic zones.

municipal districts

jin an district city is east, with an area of 1,657 square kilometers. District People's Government is located in Foziling Road, with the postal code of 2375.

the urban area of Yu' an district is west, with an area of 1926 square kilometers. District People's Government is located in Hexi Road, Longhe, with the postal code of 2371.

county

Shouxian County is located in the north of Lu 'an, a national historical and cultural city. It covers an area of 2,986 square kilometers. County People's Government is located in Shouchun Town, with postal code of 2322.

huoqiu county is located in the northwest of Lu' an city, a new steel city. It covers an area of 3,493 square kilometers. County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town with postal code of 2374.

jinzhai county is located in the southwest of Lu' an city, an old revolutionary base area and a general county. It covers an area of 3,814 square kilometers. County People's Government is located in meishan town, with the postal code of 2373.

Huoshan county is located in the south of Lu' an, a national ecological county and a strong industrial county. It covers an area of 243 square kilometers. County People's Government is located in Hengshan Town with postal code of 2372.

Shucheng County is located in the southeast of Lu 'an, a land of plenty and a tourist attraction. It covers an area of 2,1 square kilometers. County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town with postal code of 2313.

other

Lu' an economic and technological development zone is located in the eastern suburb of the urban area and is a national economic and technological development zone. It covers an area of 24.8 square kilometers and is located in Jingsan Road, jin an district, with the postal code of 23714.

Lu' an centralized demonstration park for undertaking industrial transfer is located in the east of the urban area, with an area of 113 square kilometers. The District Management Committee is located in the east of Lu' an City, with the postal code of 237.

yeji reform and development experimental zone is located in the west of Lu' an city and the west gate of Anhui province. With an area of 32 square kilometers, the District Management Committee is located in Yeji Town, Yeji District, with the postal code of 237431.

edit the traffic profile of this section

Lu' an city is located in the Jianghuai Plain at the northern foot of Dabie Mountain in western Anhui Province, which spans the Jianghuai watershed, with excellent traffic location

The traffic area map

is obvious. It is a transitional zone for the gradient development of coastal areas, central plains and western regions and a junction point for economic exchanges between the east and the west, with the functions and characteristics of connecting the east with the west, connecting the north with the south, connecting the coast and developing the central plains. It's from east to west in Anhui.