What is the largest city in Cape Town?

Cape Town (English: Cape Town; Afrikaans Kaapstad /?kɑ?pstɑt/; Xhosa: iKapa) is the second most populous city in South Africa and is also a component of the Cape Town metropolitan area. Part of the capital of the Western Cape Province, Cape Town is the legislative capital of South Africa, so the South African Parliament and many government departments are also located in the city. Cape Town is famous for its beautiful natural landscape and pier. Well-known landmarks include Table Mountain, known as "God's Table", and the Cape of Good Hope, the intersection of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans. Because of its beautiful natural and geographical environment, Cape Town is known as one of the most beautiful cities in the world and has also become one of South Africa's tourist attractions.

Cape Town originally developed around the docks because merchant ships from the Netherlands to East Africa, India and Asia would pass here for supplies. Over time, it became the European settlement in sub-Saharan Africa. )'s first long-term settlement. Later, the Europeans also established their first military base, the Castle of Good Hope. Before the establishment of Johannesburg and the discovery of large amounts of gold and diamonds in the Transvaal, Cape Town was the largest in southern Africa. City.

Cape Town has the second busiest airport in South Africa, Cape Town International Airport, and is one of the main channels for world travelers to come to South Africa.

According to the 2007 South African national census, Cape Town *** has a population of 3.5 million. The land area is 2,499 square kilometers. Compared with other South African cities, the area is larger and the population density is smaller (1,158/square kilometers). The city is spread out with mountains on the back and the sea. The western suburbs are adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean, and the southern suburbs are inserted into the Indian Ocean, ranking between the two oceans. meeting. There are many ancient buildings from the colonial era in the city, located near the Grand Square. The Cape Town Castle, built in 1666, is the oldest building in the city. At that time, most of its construction materials came from the Netherlands, and it was later used as the governor's official residence and government offices.

The cathedral built in the same century is located on Adley Street, and its bell tower is still well preserved. Eight Dutch governors in Cape Town were buried in this church. Opposite Government Street Public Park are the Capitol Building and Art Museum, which were completed in 1886 and added in 1910. To the west is the Public Library built in 1818 with a collection of 300,000 books. There is also the National History Museum established in 1964 in the city. Tebul Mountain in the west of the city is 1,082 meters above sea level. It is named because the top of the mountain is as flat as a table ("Tebul" in English means table). The peaks are stretching and flat, and the atmosphere is majestic. The other peaks include Lion's Head, Signal Mountain, and Devil's Peak. The National Arboretum is located on the slopes of Mount Tabor. Above it is the oldest museum built in 1825, and at the foot of the mountain is the University of Cape Town. Between the mountains and Tumble Bay is the oldest part of the city. There are entertainment and rest facilities near the beach. It is a major tourist destination in South Africa, especially suitable for winter rest. There is an observatory in the southern suburbs. Cape Town is also an important center of finance, industry and commerce in South Africa, with developed transportation. All routes from Europe along the west coast of Africa to the Far East and the Pacific Ocean pass through here. Tebbul Bay is a natural harbor that can berth more than 40 deep-water ships at the same time. Since the Second World War, 360 acres of land have been reclaimed in the middle of the bay, and a new urban area has been built here.

Cape Town is the first city established by white Europeans in South Africa. This mother city in the hearts of white South Africans has changed hands several times over the past 300 years, including the Dutch, British, German, and French. The rule and colonization of European countries, although located in Africa, is full of diverse European colonial cultures. Cape Town combines the cultural and natural landscape features of Europe and Africa. Cape Town is therefore ranked as one of the most beautiful cities in the world and the most popular tourist city in South Africa.