Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Peach blossom poem written by Li Bai (especially beautiful)
Peach blossom poem written by Li Bai (especially beautiful)
When I was a child, I read Li Bai's famous poem "To Wang Lun" and knew that Li Bai had been to Taohuatan in Jingxian County and liked it. When I grew up, I was lucky enough to be assigned to work in Jingxian County. Approaching the Peach Blossom Pond, looking back and paying tribute to the remains of "fallen immortals", we realized the relationship and complex between Li Bai and the Peach Blossom Pond. Everyone knows that Li Bai was lured to Taohuatan by the "Ten Miles Peach Blossom Hotel" in Wang Lun. However, if Li Bai didn't have a conflict with his brother, broke his financial path and came all the way to Dangtu to take refuge in his uncle Li Yangbing, how could Wang Lun have the opportunity to invite Li Bai? On the other hand, Wang Lun didn't have a chance to invite Li Bai, and Li Bai wouldn't go to Taohuatan automatically. This is the relationship between Li Bai and Taohuatan, and it is also the fate of Taohuatan and Li Bai. In fact, Wang Lun asked Li Bai to have another person's credit. Many people only know one thing and don't know another. This person is Wan Ju. Wan Peng, the granddaddy of Wan Ju Jiu Yi Village, was promoted. He reads widely, has a wealth of money and many friends, and is called "Master Wan". Wan Ju not only had contact with Li Bai when she was taking the exam in Beijing, but also heard that he was in financial difficulties and had generously helped him. It's just that he doesn't want to be an official, indulge in poetry and songs, and live in style. Therefore, Li Bai praised his morality and appreciated his character, which left a deep and beautiful impression on people. Although Wang Lun is a magistrate of Jingchuan County, he has never seen Li Bai, and he has never had any contact with him. He just worships his name and poetic talent and blindly worships him. In today's words, it belongs to "idolization". Can you please invite Li Bai to visit Peach Blossom Pond in Jingchuan for a few days and chat with himself? Is a wish buried in Wang Lun's heart. One day, he quietly told his close friend Wan Ju. Wan Ju is an extremely clever person. Who knows that he laughed after listening: "What's the problem? I will write a book and keep it tomorrow. He will not refuse, nor will he come in a hurry. " Wanju knew Li Bai's character and temperament well, so she didn't mention anything else in the letter, only described the landscape and natural scenery of Jingchuan. At the same time, he also gave advice to Wang Lun, taking "Peach Blossom in Ten Miles, Wanjia Hotel" as bait to "lure him to the bait". Wang Lun got the message and listened to Wan Ju's "inspiration", so he sent his servants to Dangtu overnight ... Li Bai, who loved traveling and was addicted to alcohol all his life, never dreamed that there was fraud in the letter? How can you resist the planning and "fooling" of Wang Lun and Wan Ju? After reading the letter, as expected, he went happily. When Li Bai arrived at Taohuatan, he didn't see the "Peach Blossom" (the Peach Blossom Crossing) and the "Wanjia Hotel" (the owner's surname is Ye Wan), but he lived happily with a smile. At this time, in his eyes, Wang Lun's passion is "Peach Blossom" and Wanju's sincerity is "Wanjia Hotel". It's like there is no wonderful natural scenery, and there is not much money to compare. What's more, the natural scenery around Taohuatan is almost exactly the same as that described by Master Wan. Therefore, Li Bai feels that the mountains, water and people here are better, and there is a feeling of deja vu and home away from home. Li Bai was attracted and intoxicated by the natural beauty of Taohuatan and its surroundings, and was also moved and impressed by the true feelings of Wang Lun and Wanju. The touch of "double copy" made him witty and out of control. In just a few days, Li Bai recited dozens of immortal poems describing the natural scenery of Taohuatan and praising the friendship with Wang and Wan. Li Bai has traveled to many famous mountains and rivers in his life, but it is extremely rare, even unique, to leave so many poems in one place and recite dozens in one place. Unfortunately, many of these poems were lost later, and only a dozen can be preserved completely now. For example, To Wang Lun, Two Farewells to the King, Crossing the Qilin River to Send Ten Thousand Giants, Visiting Ten Thousand Giants, Xun Mei, Fufeng Song, Shibishan, Sedan, Sisters Stone and Luofutan, among which: "Peach Blossom Pond is deep in thousands of feet." Because I miss Master Wan, quenching my thirst is the same as that of Uncle Joan. ""Plum blossom is a unique thing. It is not seen like other flowers. " "Andrew has five rainbows, driving in the sky and living on the long bridge." "The two sisters hate each other, and Yu Rongyong is always a fossil." "There are 3,000 people in each class. I'll pay you back tomorrow." "Seven in eight stores where to find? There is only one peach blossom in the lonely village. " Such famous sentences spread like wildfire and were widely praised. Since then, Taohuatan has been famous all over the country because of Li Bai's love, which is well known to women and children, and has remained fragrant for generations because of Li Bai's appreciation. Li Bai, on the other hand, is more enriched because of the nourishing soul of Taohuatan and the nourishing life of Taohuatan. Li Bai and Peach Blossom Li Bai lived a very leisurely life during their ten years in Anlu. Marry the granddaughter of the late Xu Shi and live at the foot of Taohua Rock in Baizhao Mountain. In spring, the peach blossoms in the mountains are gorgeous and charming, and the clear mountain streams flow freely among the rocks. A famous poem "Questions and Answers in the Mountains" was sung in this state of mind: I asked Yu to live in the blue mountains and laughed without answering his heart. Peach blossoms and flowing water suddenly go away, and the world is not human. In the days when I was away from home, Peach Blossom entrusted Li Bai with endless thoughts about Xu Shi. "Farewell 8" wrote: I remember the peach, plum, red and green branches in the East Garden yesterday, and I left you at the beginning of this time. There is no news of the golden urn falling into the well, which makes people homesick. Sit and think, sigh into Chu, but rest with fear. The blue window is falling, and the brothel is silent and empty. I miss you when I don't meet you, so I leave a message to show my heart. So far, I can't bear to peek. Baizhao Mountain is full of peach blossoms, and there is a dense peach blossom source on the east side of Li Bai's home. "Preface to the Spring Banquet in Brother Peach Blossom Garden" records that the poet once enjoyed flowers, feasted and wrote poems here. It is also the spring when peach blossoms bloom when you leave home to bid farewell to your wife. If "peach and plum today, the window is bright and clean. Don't let the fragrance float out, leave it to the red side. "(Message No.3), I am a stranger in a foreign land, and I hate the end of the world. Li Bai sees things and cherishes people, and sends a message to Xu Shishan to protect his youth and stay together. There is affection between the lines. Li Bai had an indissoluble bond with peach blossoms all his life. As early as when I first left Shu to "serve the country with a sword, and leave my loved ones to travel", "Peach blossoms fly and pour water, which is still Jinjiang" ("Under the Wushan Mountain"), and peach blossoms pour water is the poet's nostalgia for his hometown. "Peach blossom comes out of a deep well, with beautiful spring scenery ("Song of the Maid in Zhongshan ") and gorgeous peach blossom, which can naturally be compared to the beauty of women. "Eyebrows cream peach-shaped, green hair looks beautiful. "Several protagonists in the poem" Drinking in the Mountain "are old and virtuous people, just like the four famous businessmen in ancient times, living a comfortable life away from the hubbub. Of course, they can also be described as having strong bodies, white eyebrows and beautiful faces, and having a unique personality that transcends things. Peach blossoms can be compared with time. " Peaches and plums bloom every day, and those days are radiant. The east wind moves everything, and the grass speaks the heart. "(Long Songs) In this era, peaches and plums are in full bloom, and the east wind makes everything sprout. This is the golden age of Emperor Kaiyuan of the Tang Dynasty. Living in such an era, every grass and tree wants to talk and is unwilling to be lonely. In the twenty-third year of Kaiyuan, Emperor Chengzu of Ming Dynasty issued a letter "Only a master, a pedant of heaven and man, can be a shepherd for generals", which made more than five honest officials and local secretariat recommend him, tried to support people several times at the same time, opened up imperial examinations and searched for relics. During this period, "scholars were heartless and greedy, but they were ashamed and wrote articles." Li Bai, who thought that a scholar was a lone arrow all his life, shot everywhere, was no exception. The ideal of Li Bai's life is to "support the mulberry with a sword and a bow", and to "apply Yan Guan's words, seek the skills of the emperor, stimulate his wisdom, and be willing to assist him, so as to make the Atlas area big and the sea county clear. "Li Bai is undoubtedly conceited." At the age of five, he recited Liu Jia, and at the age of ten, he learned a hundred schools. "At the age of fifteen, he read wonderful books and made a fortune. As early as in Shuhai, it was widely rumored that "Zhao Yan is skilled and Li Bai writes more articles". Didn't you say that "peaches and plums don't say anything, but they will be conceited next time"? A few degrees cold window, iron pestle into a needle. Spitting out from the embroidered mouth is more than half of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. "Why can't you play with a sword at the door of a vassal's house? "(History of Peichang in Upper Anzhou). When I was "going west to Qin Hai to see the national wind", I passed the Yucheng Jade Girl Soup in Anzhou, staring at the steaming hot springs, and I couldn't help but see the figure of peach blossoms in my mind. Jade Girl Soup is "full of gas and fragrant, and its color is like peach blossom". Li Bai hopes that he can "go to the sea alone with the water" like this spring water (Anzhou Yingcheng Jade Girl Soup). If you are tired, you will know, and gold will plant peaches and plums. Peach and plum are planted several times in spring, and the flowers are new as soon as they fall. "("Travel Notes of Teenagers ") It takes ten years to plant trees and a hundred years to educate people. After planting peaches and plums, there must be talents and talents. "Don't refuse the cup, the spring breeze will make people laugh. Peach and plum are like old friends, pouring flowers at me "("wine "). Li Bai promised that he was a peach and plum, and his life ideal was full of sincere and romantic feelings. But the reality is not what the poet imagined. As soon as they entered Chang 'an, the court dignitaries were immersed in the peaceful and prosperous times of the Tang Dynasty, lingering and admiring. They don't seem to care or even like this unruly young man who is a household name in China. Although He, the jailer of the Prince, was called "fallen immortal" when changing wine for scarabs, he had to face the reality that "most people grow peaches and plums in the Golden Gate" (Gui Er Pian). "Tianjin in March, peaches and plums. The morning is a heartbroken flower, and the evening flows eastward "("Eighteen Ancient Styles "). Those thousands of peaches and plums that bloom in the Golden Gate are not heartbroken flowers! "The road is like Yun Lan, and there is no way out at present" (Difficult to Walk), but Li Bai, who got nothing in Chang 'an, had to "say goodbye and be happy, wandering between peaches and plums" (Shu Yun). Bloom flowers fall, peach blossoms have a short life. "Oriental spring breeze suddenly in the past, golden wine microwave. Sleep more, good people should get drunk. Qing Xuan Tao Li can be geometric, and the ribbon is deceptive. "("There are two lines of wine in front of us "), time flies." I wish I could hang a long rope in the sky. This is the day of flying west. "Unfortunately," xi never stopped whipping. " The poet sighed with emotion, "Who can see through your young days?" (Long song). During the period of "wine is hidden in the ground and wasted for ten years", the shameless master remembered the record in the biography of Hanwu, which recorded that peach blossoms grew in that heaven for three thousand years and one fruit for three thousand years. "Flowers in the Night Before the Courtyard" wrote: The Queen Mother's peach was planted in my home, and a flower began in three thousand spring. If you are strong, you will be laughed at, and if you are long, you will be consulted.
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