Paired allusions

Category: Culture/Art >> Literature >> Novel

Problem description:

There are often some anecdotes about celebrities in the dialogue between the first sentence and the second sentence of "Enlightenment of Temperament", which are closely related to China's ancient history and ancient books. Some allusions are rather crude. I hope you will kindly give me your outline and source.

Xiang Yan is poor, Ruan Tu is poor, and northern Hebei faces Liaodong.

Feng Fuhu, Ye Gonglong and butterfly dancers are singing in pairs.

Hands [hands] Bi Zhuo's crab claws, the maharaja's wearing cranes.

Ancestors delay Ma Wu, Wang Jie lost his way and killed Pang Long.

The main book is based on the name of habitat, and the surname of Zhizhong is only Pang.

Wisdom is profound, and the national scholar swallows the charcoal of deformation; The sheep's virtue is great, and the people in the city stand in tears.

Zhang Jun once wrote poems for Sophora japonica, but Ling Du didn't write poems for Haitang.

Han Zhitai added a three-foot sword, and Zhou Zhen placed a big order.

Feng sent a special envoy,

Ma Bole, Haoran donkey,

Throw a golden voice to Sun Chuo's blessing and reply.

Did not meet Yin Zong, trapped in Fu Zhilou; Every week, Taigong gives up fishing in Weishui.

Love to look at people, * * * take Xu Anni vacation as the cover; I'm afraid I've been very stingy, but Ruan Yu did burn the car.

Tsing Yi can forgive, and Huang Er can pass books. There are people with daggers in the court, and there are no guests dragging long skirts in front of the door.

Reading is sweet, and cooking porridge needs burning.

The cows in Taolin have been released, and Ma Si in Yuban hissed. It is well known that my uncle is going to the government, and my brother keeps the country clean and tidy.

Xu Zhi couch, Luban ladder.

Defa only talked about his mother, but only Yang Le's wife was disconnected.

However, Mahan gave up his idea and swallowed the locust, the disaster of Tang Taizhi's movement.

Lu Han versus Su Yan, Lv Zhi versus Zhuang Chun, Han Wugui and Li Sanren, and Northern Wei versus Western Qin.

Flowers are full of flowers, bamboo is easy to write, Ma Suixi Yang Xin, Prime Minister Liang is on the mountain, General Han is under the tree, explaining Jia Daoyun clearly, sighing when selling wine.

Zhou Fu, a heavy drinker, was shot, and the talented poet Bao Yi joined the army.

Wang Tong of Yi Que put forward twelve peace strategies; I wrote 5,000 moral words when I went through the customs.

Analysis:

The boss's question is difficult, and the younger brother is ugly. If there is anything wrong, please correct me.

1, Xiang Yan poor, Ruan Tuqiong, Hebei north to Liaodong.

"Xiang Yan House" refers to Yan Hui, a student of Confucius. He thinks that although he lives in poverty, he is optimistic, open-minded and virtuous. From the Analects of Confucius Yong Ye, Confucius said, "One can eat and the other can drink. A base lane, people can't bear it, but they are worried. If you go back, you won't change your fun. "Come back is Yan Hui.

"Ruan Tuqiong" refers to Ruan Ji, a famous hermit in Wei and Jin Dynasties. He is a natural drinker. He often drives an ox cart alone, carries a jar of good wine and drinks while walking. Sometimes there is no road ahead. Ruan Ji wept bitterly and then turned to other roads to move on. One day, when I came to the top of the mountain, I once said, "When there are no heroes, the vertical shaft is famous!" " "Later, both Lu Xun and * * * fondled this sentence and quoted it repeatedly. Published "Biography of Ruan Ji in the Book of Jin": "When you drive alone, you can't help crying when you are poor in road and track. "

2. Feng Fuhu, Ye Gonglong and Butterfly Dance sing.

"Feng Fu Hu" refers to Feng Fu, a hero who fights tigers. He vowed never to kill a tiger again, but one day when he passed a place and saw a tiger hurting people, he couldn't help but go forward and kill the tiger. People are very grateful to him, but some scholars think he broke his oath, not by a gentleman.

"Ye Gonglong" naturally refers to the famous Ye Raul, who boasts about how much he likes dragons every day. He has calligraphy and painting at home, a rice bowl for eating and even a quilt for sleeping. But one day he really saw the dragon, but he was scared out of his mind.

3. Holding crab claws from Bi Zhuo and wearing cranes from princes.

The previous sentence tells the story of Bi Zhuo in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Although he is in a high position, he often drinks alcohol to get things wrong. On one occasion, he even sneaked into a hotel to steal wine, regardless of his identity. As a result, he was drunk in a wine jar and passed on as a laughing stock. Later, he was dismissed by the court, and he didn't care. He said: Holding a crab claw in one hand and a glass in the other, patting the floating wine pool is a lifetime.

The latter sentence is about Wang Gong, a famous handsome boy in the Eastern Han Dynasty. This man is well-proportioned and attractive. He once walked in the snow wearing a crane, that is, a down jacket. Everyone he met said, "What a fairy."

4, sai-jo Zhong Xing Yan Ma died, and Wang Jie lost his way and killed Pang Long.

Ma Wu, a general in the early Eastern Han Dynasty, was usurped by Wang Mang in the late Western Han Dynasty. The world is in chaos, and many rebels. Ma Wu was originally a general under the outlaw hero, and later joined the Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu, who is the "sai-jo" in the article. He has made outstanding achievements in military service, ranking among the "28 generals of Yuntai".

The last sentence refers to Guan Longfeng, a loyal minister in the late Xia Dynasty. One day, the tyrant Xia Jie asked Longfeng to accompany him to see The Punishment of Branding. Jie is in high spirits, and Longfeng can't stand it, risking his life to remonstrate. As a result, Xia Jie was angered and branded.

5. The master book is famous for its first name, while the surname of the master book is only Pang in the middle of governance.

The previous sentence is about the Japanese invaders' visit to the Eastern Han Dynasty. This man was a curator at first, and then a county magistrate's main book, that is, a small official in charge of books and other things. He believes that "it is better to be an eagle than a phoenix", which means that people should go higher and enter business schools in the future.

The latter sentence refers to Pang Tong, Liu Bei's counselor during the Three Kingdoms period. Pang Tong was resourceful, but Liu Bei only appointed him as a county magistrate, and his achievements were poor. Lu Su believes that such a person is not a talent from a hundred miles away. Only by putting his official position in the middle of governing the country can he show his strength.

6, knowing that the cloth is deep, the national scholar swallows the deformed charcoal; The sheep's virtue is great, and the people in the city stand in tears.

The former sentence refers to the famous assassin Yu rang in the Spring and Autumn Period. He joined Zhi Bo, a doctor of the State of Jin, and Zhi Bo regarded him as a national scholar. Later, Zhi Bo was killed by Zhao Xiangzi in the power struggle, and his followers were dispersed. Only jade made Tie want to avenge his master, so he did not hesitate to disfigure himself, swallowed charcoal and changed his voice, dressed as a beggar and lived on the streets all day, waiting for an opportunity. One day, he fell under the bridge and tried to kill Zhao Xiangzi. When he was discovered, he proposed to cut the clothes before he died, symbolically killing Zhao. Zhao Xiangzi agreed, so Yu told him to slash his clothes and die screaming.

The latter sentence refers to yang hu, a general of the Western Jin Dynasty, who was ordered to be stationed in Xiangyang. After he took office, he implemented a policy of appeasement to Wu Dong's army and people. On one occasion, his men brought back two children from the border, and when they asked if they were the sons of Soochow Shoujiang, they immediately sent them back. His father was so grateful that he led the troops to surrender the next day. Deng Xiang, the general of Wu, invaded Xiakou and was captured alive. Yang treated him with courtesy, educated him and sent him back to Wu Dong. Deng Xiang was grateful and came to yield. Yang Hucheng led a hunting party. Every time the beast shot by the soldiers of the State of Wu was captured by his soldiers, he was always ordered to return it. After his death, Xiangyang people built a temple and a monument in the place where they played before their death. Later, whenever people came here, they couldn't help crying when they saw the monument. Du called this monument "the monument of tears".

7. Zhang Jun wrote poems for Sophora japonica, but Ling Du didn't write poems for Haitang.

The previous sentence tells the story of Zhang Jun in the Western Jin Dynasty. He was an official in Liangzhou and transplanted willow trees to Liangzhou. Unexpectedly, they are all dead. Only some locust trees grow in the northwest of Jiuquan Palace, so Zhang wrote Ode to the Sophora to express his feelings, which means "planting flowers with heart, but planting willows unintentionally".

The last sentence is about the poet and saint Du Fu. The ancients paid great attention to his parents' anonymity, and Du Fu was no exception. Because his mother's name is Haitang, he never writes Haitang poems to show his respect for his mother.

8. Han Zhitai raised his sword by three feet, and Zhou Zhen decided to put on his uniform.

The previous sentence is about Liu Bang, the Emperor Gaozu. After defeating Xiang Yu to establish the Western Han Dynasty, he often boasted: "I won the world with a three-foot Longquan sword."

The latter sentence is about Zhou Wuwang and Ji Fa, who sent troops to conquer and established the Zhou Dynasty. Later, the history books praised him: "The world is convinced." It means that he put on his shirt (that is, he got up) and settled the world.

9 th, Feng arrived

Refers to General Zuo and General Guang Lu Xun Feng in Han Dynasty. At that time, the Qiang people in the western regions rebelled, captured the city, burned and looted. Feng led the army to conquer and won a great victory. He beheaded more than 8,000 Hu people and seized tens of thousands of horses, cattle and sheep.

10, Ma Bole, Haoran Donkey

The former sentence refers to Sun Yang, a native of Qin during the Warring States Period. He is famous for watching horses and is known as "Bole".

The last sentence is about Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. He has a strange hobby. He likes riding donkeys in snowy days, which often leads to great poems.

1 1, throw a golden voice to Sun Chuo's fu, and reply to Dou Taoshu's words.

No solution, please give me some advice.

12, I didn't meet General Yin, and I was trapped in Fu Lou; Every week, Taigong gives up fishing in Weishui.

The last sentence refers to the allusions of Emperor Gaozong and Wuding in the Yin Dynasty. He dreamed that he became a saint overnight, and his name was Shuo. When I woke up, I used the characteristics of the saints in my dream to check the princes, but the result was not. So he sent someone to look outside the palace and finally found this "word" in Fu Xian. At that time, he was an idiot, building a risky city. Xu Mi means penal servitude.

The latter sentence refers to the story of Jiang Shang and Jiang Ziya in the Zhou Dynasty. He is knowledgeable and talented in Wang Zuo, but he fishes in Weishui every day without bait. The hook is still a certain distance from the water, so it is called "the willing takes the bait". He is actually waiting for the right person. Finally, one day, I met Chiang Kai-shek, who decided that this man would one day dominate the world, so he went out to help.

13, love to meet people, * * * take the cover of Xu Anni vacation; I was worried that Zhang Zhang was stingy, but Ruan Yu actually burned the car.

The previous sentence quoted Confucius' allusions, and the words "Confucius' family speaks with thought" came out. One day Confucius was going out, and it rained heavily, but he didn't bring an umbrella. His master said that there are still. You can borrow it from him. Confucius said: "being a businessman is also very short of wealth ... I heard that making friends with others and pushing the elders can last for a long time." "That is to say, who contacts will look at each other's strengths and mention their own shortcomings less, so as to meet for a long time.

The latter sentence comes from the nineteenth biography of the Book of Jin. Ruan Yu has a good car, but others always lend whatever they want. Once, a man's mother died, and he wanted to borrow his car to transport his mother's body, but he was afraid to speak. Later, Ruan Yu found out and sighed, "I have a car, but others dare not borrow it. Why do you need a car? " So he ordered it to be burned.

14, Tsing Yi can be pardoned and Huang Er can be excused.

The previous sentence comes from the thirteen books of Jin Dynasty. Fu Jian, the former monarch of the Qin Dynasty, intends to grant amnesty to the whole world. Suddenly, a big blue fly appeared in the market, hovering and buzzing, and couldn't get rid of it. Later, suddenly many people came to say that the emperor wanted to grant Amnesty to the whole world, and some people asked them how they knew. It is said that a thin Tsing Yi man shouted "official wants amnesty" in the market, and then the Tsing Yi man disappeared ... It is estimated that the big blue fly changed it.

The second sentence comes from the twenty-fourth biography of the Book of Jin. Lu Ji keeps a yellow dog named Huang Er, who is very clever and deeply loved by his master. At that time, the war was chaotic and the news was not smooth. Lu Ji hasn't written to his family for a long time. Once, he jokingly said to Huang Er, "Can you deliver a letter for me?" I didn't expect Huang Er to wag his tail again and again, which seemed to indicate that there was no problem. Lurgi felt very strange. He wrote a letter, intending to try it, and tied it around Huang Er's neck. I didn't expect that Huang Er really sent the letter back across Qian Shan, and also sent a reply from his family. So many times, never made a mistake.

15, someone was in court with a dagger, and there was no guest dragging a long skirt in front of the door.

The previous sentence seems to imply that Jing Ke stabbed Qin. I'm not sure, please correct me.

The latter sentence comes from the Twenty-first Biography of Hanshu: Zou Yang, a doctor, remonstrated with the King of Wu, saying, "If you are humble, why can't you delay your reign?" Tug refers to the giant of the guest house.

16, Taolin cattle have been released, Yuban Ma Si. My uncle went to the official news, and my brother unified the country.

The first sentence is the book Wu Cheng. Ji Fa, the king of Wu, "returned his horse to the grandson of Huashan Mountain and herded cattle in the wild of Taolin" after destroying the business, that is, he convinced people with kindness to show those who had not yet surrendered.

The second sentence refers to Bole's story. One day, Bole passed by Yuban and saw an old swift horse. Because the owner didn't know the goods, he took it as a horse-drawn cart. Seeing the horse struggling, Bole couldn't help hugging the horse's neck and crying. The horse turned to the sky and hissed, as if he had found a bosom friend.

In the third sentence, the forty-first biography of Hanshu is published. In the Han Dynasty, Shu Guang was the teacher of the Prince, and his nephew Shu was the teacher of the Prince. He said to his nephew: I heard that if people know how to be content, they will not be humiliated, and if they know enough, they will not be embarrassed. "Retire after one's success" is heaven. Now that we are in a high position, we have succeeded. If we stay, I'm afraid there will be disaster. Might as well get back early. The nephew deeply agreed, so both of them resigned and left.

The fourth sentence comes from Biography of Boyi in Historical Records: "Boyi He was the two sons of Shang Dynasty. My father wants Shu Qi to be your king. After his death, Shu Qi gave way to Boyi, who disagreed, saying it was his father's intention and fled. Uncle Qi didn't want to be king, so he ran away. Later, they both refused to eat Zhou Su and starved to death in shouyangshan.

17, Xu Zhita, Lubantiai

The first sentence comes from the 46th chapter of Han Jianji. Xu Zhi was a native of Nanchang, Zhang Yu, and the then magistrate of Nanchang was Chen Fan. Fan Chen's character is very strict and stubborn, and he never receives guests. Only when Xu zhilai comes will the couch be set up. After Xu Zhi left, he immediately ordered someone to remove it. This is the origin of "staying".

The latter sentence comes from Mozi's Public Loss. The bus class, that is, Luban once made a siege ladder, which was used to attack the Song State, in order to show the effect. Unexpectedly, Mozi came to defend the city, and the two men fought. Lu Ban tried every means, but finally he was helpless, but Mozi was more than enough to defend the city.